2017高考英语原创押题卷

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2017高考模拟卷英语

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Heknowswhoisknocking.B.Heiseagertoknowwhoitis.

C.Hedoesn’twanttoopenthedoor.D.Heisreadytoopenthedoor.

2.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.D.Bytrain.

3.A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.D.$400.

4.A.Shewenttocinema.B.Shewenttoanexhibition.

C.Shestayedathome.D.Shestayedwithherclassmates.

5.A.Inadoctor’soffice.B.Inaprofessor’soffice.

C.Inanoperatingroom.D.Inanemergencyward.

6.

A.Themanpaidthetuitionforlearningphysics.B.Themangotalotofmoneyforhishardwork.

C.Hishardworkwasnotrewardingatall.D.Hisworkbeforethetestledtoagoodresult.

7.A.Afurnishedhouse.B.Arecentbook.C.Afurtherstudy.D.Anewrecord.

8.A.Theywillgoswimming.B.Theywillclimbmountains.

C.Theywillbuysomeclothes.D.Theywillforecasttheweatherconditions.

9.A.Hehasanotherlecturetoattend.

B.Hehasnointerestinthelecture.

C.He’sattendedthesamelecturegivenbyprofessorWilsonbefore.

D.Hemightmissthelecture,ifthewomandidn’tremindhim.

10.A.Shefullyagreeswiththeman.B.Theyareuncertainabouttheweather.

C.Shedisagreeswiththeman.D.Shethoughtthemanwasalwayslate.

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversation(s)andshortpassage(s),andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversation(s)andthepassage(s).Theconversation(s)andthepassage(s)willbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.peopleareencouragedtobeacraftsman.

B.Learningwoodworkingisnotashardasyouthink.

C.Learningwoodworkingwillhelpyouknowmorepeople.

D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingwillbeveryhelpful.

12.A.BecauseIamatalentinthisartandwanttoshareitwithothers.

B.BecauseIaminterestedinitandwanttoshowittoothers.

C.BecauseIwonderhowtopickmaterialsandhowtodoitwell.

D.Becauseit’sagoodwaytoknowmorepeopleinterestedinit.Ziyuanku.com

13.A.Youcanexpecttodowoodworkingperfectlytheveryfirsttime.

B.Doingwoodworkingmeansbeingaloneforlong.

C.Youcanalsolearnfromotherpeopleinterestedinwoodworking.

D.Takingaclassinwoodworkingcostsalotofmoney.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Toanalyzecausesandeffectsofusingacreditcard.

B.Toencouragepeopletoborrowmoneyfrombanks.

C.Toletpeopleknowtheresponsibilityinusingacreditcard.

D.Topresenttheeffectofcomputersinpopularizingtheuseofcreditcards.

15.A.Thedevelopmentofcomputers.

B.people’sgreedinessformoremoney.

C.people’sneedsforlesspapermoney.

D.people’slearningtobemoreresponsible.

16.A.Tolearntoberesponsiblebyusingcreditcards.

B.Tostopusingcreditcardsandborrowmoneyfromfriendsorrelatives.

C.Topaymoneybackasfastaspossibleafterusingcreditcards.

D.Tostopborrowingmoneyanduseyourownfundsforshopping.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Anewspaper.B.Anadvertisementcompany.

C.Acleanupcompany.D.Amarket.

18.A.Shewantstosparemoreroomforsomethingnew.

B.Shewantstoturntheiroldstuffintocashatalowcost.

C.Sheknowsthatthesalesconsultantbeforethemandoes.

D.Shejustwantstocleanuptheirhouse.

19.A.Rudyislikelytobuytheirstuff.

B.Rudywillcomeandtaketheirstuffaway.

C.Rudyplaysguitaraswellastheman.

D.Rudywillhelpthemwiththeadandthesale.

20.A.Hisoldguitar.B.Theirappliances,jewelry,furnitureandexerciseequipment.

C.Thespringcleanupsale.D.Thelowcostofadandfriendlyservice.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Apainterhangshisorherfinishedpicturesonawall,andeveryonecanseeit.Acomposerwritesawork,butnoonecanhearit(21)_____itisperformed.professionalsingersandplayershavegreatresponsibilities,forthecomposerisabsolutelydependentonthem.Astudentofmusicneedsaslongandastoughatrainingtobecomeaperformerasamedicalstudentneeds(22)______(become)adoctor.Mosttrainingisconcerned(23)_____technique,formusicianshavetobeasmuscularlyskillfulasanathleteoraballetdancer.Singerspracticebreathingeveryday,astheirvocalchords(声带)wouldbeinadequatewithout(24)______(control)muscularsupport.Stringplayerspracticemovingthefingersofthelefthandupanddown,whiledrawingthebowbackandforthwiththerightarm,(25)______aretwoentirelydifferentmovements.

Singersandinstrumentshavetobeabletogeteverynoteperfectlyintune.pianists(26)______(spare)thisparticularanxiety,forthenotesarealreadythere,anditisthepianotuner’sresponsibilitytotunetheinstrumentfor(27)______.Buttheyhavetheirowndifficulties;thehammersthathitthestringmustbedealtwithcarefullynottosoundlikedrumorbass,andeachtone,evenifplayedveryfast,hastosoundclear.

Theproblem(28)______(face)studentconductorsisthattheyhavetolearntoknoweverynoteofthemusicand(29)______itshouldsound,andtheyneedtoaimatcontrollingthesesoundwithenthusiasticbutselflessauthority.

Techniqueisofnouseunlessitiscombinedwithmusicalknowledgeandunderstanding.Greatartistsarethosewhoaresothoroughlyathomeinthelanguageofmusic(30)______theycanenjoyperformingworkswritteninanycentury.

SectionB

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.WWW.ziyuanku.com

A.perspectivesB.exploreC.qualitiesD.powerfullyE.appreciateF.purpose

G.constructiveH.conceptsI.demonstratedJ.motivatedK.recommendation

DearAdmissionsCommittee,

IhadthepleasureofteachingSarainher11thgradehonorsEnglishclassatMarkTwainHighSchool.Fromthefirstdayofclass,Saraimpressedmewithherabilitytoclearlyexplaindifficult(31)_______andtexts,hersensitivitytotheslightdifferenceswithinliterature,andherpassionforreading,writing,andcreativeexpression—bothinandoutoftheclassroom.Saraisatalentedliterarycriticandpoet,andshehasmyhighest(32)_______asastudentandwriter.

Saraistalentedatconsideringtheeleganceswithinliteratureandthe(33)______behindauthors'works.Sheproducedanextraordinaryyear-longthesispaperoncreativeidentitydevelopment,inwhichshecomparedworksfromthreedifferenttimeperiodsandsynthesizedculturalandhistorical(34)_______toinformheranalysis.Whencalledupontogiveherthesisdefenseinfrontofherpeers,Saraspokeclearlyand(35)_______aboutherconclusionsandrespondedtoquestionsinathoughtfulway.Outsideoftheclassroom,Saraisdevotedtoherliterarypursuits,especiallytopoetry.Shepublishesherpoetryinourschool'sliterarymagazine,aswellasinonlinemagazines.Sheisaninsightful,sensitive,anddeeplyself-awareinp>

ThroughouttheyearSarawasanactiveparticipantinourdiscussions,andshealwayssupportedherpeers.Hercaringnatureandpersonalityallowhertoworkwellwithothersinateamsetting,asshealwaysrespectsothers'opinionsevenwhentheydifferfromherown.Whenweheldaclassdebateaboutgunlaws,Sarachosetospeakforthesideoppositeherownviews.Sheexplainedherchoiceas(37)_______byadesiretoputherselfinotherpeople'sshoes,viewtheissuesfromanewperspective,andgainaclearersenseoftheissuefromallangles.Throughouttheyear,Sara(38)_______thisopennesstotheopinions,feelings,andperspectivesofothers,alongwithsharppowersofobservation,all(39)_______thatmakeheroutstandingasastudentofliteratureandburgeoningwriter.

IamcertainthatSaraisgoingtocontinuetodogreatandcreativethingsinherfuture.Ihighlyrecommendherforadmissiontoyourundergraduateprogram.Sheistalented,caring,dedicated,andfocusedinherpursuits.Saraconsistentlyseeksout(40)_______feedbacksoshecanimproveherwritingskills,whichisarareandimpressivequalityinahighschoolstudent.Saraistrulyastand-outinp>

Sincerely,

Ms.Scribe

EnglishTeacher

MarkTwainHighSchool

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

TheparisagreementtofightclimatechangebecameinternationallawFriday.Thelandmarkdealaimstodealwithglobalwarmingamonggrowing(41)______thattheworldisbecominghotterevenfasterthanscientistsexpected.

Sofar,96countries,accountingforjustovertwo-thirdsoftheworld’sgreenhousegasemissions,haveformallyjoinedtheagreement,which(42)______tolimitglobalwarmingthiscenturyto2degreesCelsius(3.6degreesFahrenheit)abovewhatitwasbeforemachinesand(43)______appearedinthelate1700s.TheUnitedStates(44)______enteredintotheagreementinSeptember,andmorecountriesareexpectedtocomeaboardinthecomingweeksandmonths.

UnitedNationsSecretaryGeneralBan-KiMooncelebratedtheevent,talkingwithnongovernmentalgroupsatU.N.headquartersinNewYorktoheartheirconcernsand(45)______forthefuture.

“Thisisanemotionalmomentforme.Itisacredittoallofyou.Anditis(46)______fortheworld,”Bansaidinhisopeningremarks.

Hepraisedthe(47)______forgettinghundredsofmillionsofpeopletobackfightingclimatechangebut(48)______theoutcomeremaineduncertain.

“Wearestillinarace(49)______time.Weneedtomoveontoalow-emissionandclimate-sustainablefuture,”Banadded.

Scientistspraisedthespeedatwhichtheagreement,signedby192partieslastDecemberinparis,hascomeintoforce,sayingitshowsanewcommitmentbytheinternationalcommunityto(50)_____aproblemthatismeltingpolaricecaps,sendingsealevels(51)______andtransformingvastareasintodesert.WWW.ziyuanku.com

“(52)______therealeffectoftheagreementafteritgoesintoeffectisstilluncertain,itisasimplesignthattheinternationalsocietyismuchmoreopentoaltereconomicandpoliticalbehaviortocontrolclimatechange,whichis(53)______positive,”saidFengQi,executivedirectoroftheSchoolofEnvironmentalandSustainabilitySciencesatKeanUniversityinNewJersey.

Scientistsand(54)______saytheagreementisthefirststepofamuchlongerandcomplicatedprocessofreducingtheuseoffossilfuels,whichcurrently(55)______themajorityoftheplanet’senergyneedsandalsoaretheprimarydriversofglobalwarming.

41.A.applicantsB.fearsC.observationsD.comments

42.A.seeksB.allowsC.assumesD.seizes

43.A.institutionsB.laboratoriesC.committeesD.factories

44.

A.formallyB.instantlyC.particularlyD.generally

45.A.prejudicesB.approachesC.visionsD.concepts

46.A.spiritualB.historicC.appropriateD.valueless

47.A.agreementsB.groupsC.headquartersD.emissions

48.A.apologizedB.deniedC.warnedD.overlooked

49.A.againstB.onC.forD.without

50.A.avoidB.findC.addressD.ignore

51.A.fallingB.risingC.disappearingD.remaining

52.A.UntilB.SinceC.IfD.While

53.A.undernocircumstancesB.onthecontrary

C.innocaseD.byallmeans

54.A.officersB.policymakersC.employersD.technicians

55.A.removeB.preserveC.supplyD.restore

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

Iusedtothinkantsknewwhattheyweredoing.Theonesmarchingacrossmykitchencounterlookedsoconfident;Ijustfiguredtheyhadaplan,knewwheretheyweregoingandwhatneededtobedone.Howelsecouldantsorganizehighways,buildelaboratenests,launchimpressiveattacks,anddoalltheotherthingsantsdo？

$来&源：ziyuanku.comTurnsoutIwaswrong.Antsaren’tcleverlittleengineers,architects,orsoldiersafterall——-atleastnotasinp>

“Antsaren’tsmart,”Gordonsays.“Antcoloniesare.”Acolonycansolveproblemsunthinkableforinp>

Wherethisintelligencecomesfromraisesanessentialquestioninnature:Howdothesimpleactionsofinp>

56.Theauthor’sformerfalseimpressionaboutantsisthathethoughtthemtobe_______.

A.smartB.awkwardC.elaborateD.creative

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.Antswillfunctionasasinglebodyonceadecisionismadebythecommander.

B.Antsaretheonlyspecieswhichdevelopedcollectiveintelligence.

C.Theantqueenplaysaroleinmanagingantworkersbesideslayingeggs.

D.Aninp>

58.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydealwith_______.

A.wherewecanobservesuchfantasticbehaviorofants

B.whichistheleadingantinchargeoftheaction

C.howthecollectiveintelligenceworks

D.whatinspirationcanbedrawnfromthecollectiveabilities

B

Theideaofusingradioorwirelesstobroadcasttoaudienceswasformedin1916byapresidentoftheAmericanMarconiCompany,DavidSarnoff.Hissuperiorsweredoubtfulabouthisideato“makeradioahouseholdcause,sothatbypurchaseofa‘radiomusicbox’,theaudiencecouldenjoylectures,musicperformance,etc.”

FouryearslatertheAmericanengineerFrankConrad,anemployeeatWECorp,attractedconsiderableattentionwhenalocalnewspaperreportedonthegrowingaudiencelisteningoncrystalradiosetstohiseveningandweekendamateurbroadcasts.AlocalmusicstorehadprovidedrecordstoplayontheVictoria,andConradandhisfamilyservedasdiscjockeys(唱片音乐播音员).WestinghousevicepresidentHarryDavisaskedConradtobuildamorepowerfultransmitter(发射台)intimetoannouncetheoutcomeofthenextUSpresidentialelection.Conradcompletedhisassignment,andonNovember2,1920,stationKDKAinpittsburgh,pennsylvania,broadcasttheannouncementthatWarrenG.Hardinghadbeenelectedpresident.About1000peopleheardthisfirstnewsbroadcast.

Radiocommunicatednewsmuchfasterthandidnewspapers,andbecausecrystalsetswereeasytobuildandinexpensive,radioexpandedrapidlyinthefollowingyears.Tostimulatethesaleofradiosets,equipmentmanufacturesprovidedtransmittingfacilities.Singers,comedians,andentireorchestrasvolunteeredtheirservicesforpublicity.Theeventualfinancialbasisofthenewindustry,however,wasstillunclear.OnegroupinNewYorkCitytriedtoseekcontributionsfromlistenerswhileothersurgedthatprivatefoundationssupportradiostationsasapublicservice.InAugust1922thefirstcommercialradioadvertisementwasbroadcastonWEAF(nowWNBC)inNewYorkCity.In1926,whenabout5millionhomeshadradios,theRadioCorporationofAmerica(RCA),incooperationwiththeAmericanTelephone&TelegraphCompany,establishedthefirstcommercialradionetwork.Inthe1920sradiowasestablishedasanewmassmediumhadapracticableindustry,anditbecameanationalforum(论坛)fornewsandpopularculture.

59.

Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith_______.

A.thecontributionofradiotopopularculture

B.theinventionandusesofradio

C.earlyradioprogramsforamassaudience

D.thehistoryofradiobroadcasting

60.Whostartedbroadcastingradioprogramstomassaudience？

A.FrankConradB.DavidSarnoffC.HarryDavisD.WarrenHarding

61.After1920,radioexpandedrapidlybecause_______.

A.peoplecouldeasilygetitinstoresB.itwascheaperthannewspapers

C.ithadadvantagesovernewspapersD.peoplewereinterestedinanythingnew中·华.资*源%库ziyuanku.com

62.Bysayingthat“theeventualfinancialbasisofthenewindustrywasstillunclear”,theauthormeansthat_______.

A.theprivatefoundationswereunwillingtosupportthestations

B.thestationswerenotsureyetwheretogettheoperationalmoney

C.advertisingandcommercialprogramscouldnotraiseenoughmoney

D.thelistenerswouldnotpayforthebroadcastingstations

C

ItcouldbesaidthattheageofadventurepeakedwithSirEverestShackletonthemomenthisship,theEndurance,becomehopelesslylockediniceonitswaytoAntarcticainJanuary1915.Fortenmonthsthe28menaboardShackleton’sshipwaitedandprayedforicetobreak.Whenitfinallydid,theEndurancesank,leavingthecrewhomelessandadriftonaseaoficeinoneoftheworld’smostdangerousenvironments.

InJanuary2000aluxuryoceanlinerfounditselfsimilarlytrappedinthecoldwatersoffAntarctica.Argentineauthoritiessentoffanicebreakerstraightawayfromthenearestnavalbase,andin24hours,all176passengersandcrewwerefree.Thetourcompany’sspokespersonspunthepotentialdisasterasavalue-addedrewardinextremetravel.“Thepeopleonboardarelookingatthisassortofagreatadventure,”shesaid.中·华.资*源%库ziyuanku.com

EversinceJonKrakauer’sbookIntoThinAirmadeEverestahouseholdname,thesubcultureofadventurehasblownuplikeaHimalayanavalanche(雪崩)intopublicconsciousness.Magazinespromise“extreme”content,television,offersadventureprograms,andthegrowingcollectivefascinationwithadventurehasproducedaflowofpublishedaccountsabouttheworld’sgreatestadventurousjourney.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinadventureandthismassappealmakesgoodbusinesssense.Todaytheonlythingblockingawould-beadventurer’spassagetoAntarcticaisthecost————whichtypicallyrunswellover$10,000.

Despiteverydifferentimplications,adventurewasjustaspopularinShackleton’stime.HehaslittletroublefillingtheEndurance————5,000menaresaidtohaverespondedtohisrecruitment(招募)notice:“Menwantedforriskyjourney.Smallwages.Bittercold.Longmonthsofcompletedarkness.Constantdanger.Safereturndoubtful.”

Afterfivemonthsdriftingonice,thecrewwereforcedtotaketotheirlifeboatstoElephantIsland.Reachingthewasteland,Shackletonwentonwithonelifeboatandfiveofhisbestmen1,300kilometersacrossthebone-chillyScotiaSeatoSouthGeorgiaIsland.Shiveringwithcold,dressedinrags,ShackletonmarchedintoawhalingstationandsetaboutorganizingarescueexpeditiontoElephantIsland.Almosttwoyearsafterbecomingshipwreckedonice,Shackletonpickeduphiscrew.“Notalifelost,andwehavebeenthroughhell,”heremarkedearnestly.

63.Wecanlearnfromthefirstsentenceofthispassagethat_______.

A.theageofadventurebeganwiththeshipEndurancetrappedinice

B.Shackleton’sadventuremarkedthehighestpointofpureexploration

C.theageofadventureendedwiththeshipEndurancetrappedinice

D.Shackleton’sadventurepredictedthatthegoldenageofexplorationwasapproaching

64.Theword“spun”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“_______”.

A.summedupB.judgedC.boastedaboutD.referredto

65.SinceJonKrakauer’sbookwaspublished_______.

A.themediahavegotinterestedinthetopicofadventure

B.thecostsofextremetravelhavegoneup

C.EveresthasgotitsnameknowntoEurope

D.peoplehavegotfascinatedbyHimalayanavalanches

66.TheadventureinShackleton’stimehasdifferentimplicationsfromtoday’sinthat_______.

A.Shackleton’sadventurelastedlongerthenanyotheradventurenowadays

B.noonewasmissingduringShackleton’sadventure

C.Shackleton’sadventurewasentirelyforthesakeofadventure

D.Shackletonenrolledvolunteersmoreeasily

SectionC

Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.It’llmakeyoulearntoenjoywhatyouhave,fixwhat’sbroken,andshopforabargain.

B.Spendingmoreislikelytostimulateyourmotivationformoreearning.

C.Itgivesyouoptionsandfreesyoufromrelyingonsomeoneelse’spriorities.

D.Livingwithlessisthemostefficientwaytocontrolyourfinancialfuture.

E.Actually,yourparentshavealreadygivenyoutoomuch.

F.Whatyouwantisrespectandadmirationfromotherpeople.

MywifeandIrecentlywelcomedachildintotheworld.Hisonlyinterestrightnowiskeepingusawake24/7.Butoneday,he’llneedtolearnsomethingaboutfinance.Whenhedoes,herearesomesuggestions.

1.Youmightthinkyouwantanexpensivecar,afancywatch,andahugehouse.Butyoudon’t.(67)________________________Youthinkhavingexpensivestuffwillbringit.Italmostneverdoes—especiallyfromthepeopleyouwanttorespectandadmireyou.

2.Theroadtofinancialregretispavedwithdebt.Somedebt,suchasamortgage,isOK.Butmostspendingthatresultsindebtistheequivalentofadrug:aquickhitofpleasurethatwearsoff,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome,limitingyouroptionsandkeepingyouweigheddownbythebaggageofyourpast.

3.Ihopeyou’repooratsomepoint.Notstruggling,andnotunhappy,ofcourse.Butthere’snowaytolearnthevalueofmoneywithoutfeelingthepowerofitsscarcity.Itteachesyouthedifferencebetweennecessaryanddesirable.(68)________________________Theseareessentialsurvivalskills.

4.Ifyou’relikemostpeople,you’llspendmostofyouradultlifethinking,“OnceI’vesaved/earned$X,everythingwillbegreat.”Thenyou’llhit$X,movethegoalposts,andresumechasingyourtail.It’samiserablecycle.Yourgoalsshouldbeaboutmorethanmoney.

5.Don’tstayinajobyouhatebecauseyoumadeacareerchoiceat18.Almostnooneknowswhatheorshewantstodoatthatage.Manypeopledon’tknowwhattheywantuntilthey’retwicethatage.(Thesearethesignsyou’reinthewrongcareer.)

6.Thebestthingmoneybuysistocontroloveryourtime.(69)________________________Onedayyou’llrealizethatthisfreedomisoneofthethingsthatmakesyoutrulyhappy.

7.Changeyourmindwhenyouneedto.I’venoticedatendencyforpeopletothinkthey’vemasteredinvestingwhenthey’reyoung.Theystartinvestingatage18andthinktheyhaveitallfiguredoutbyage19.Theyneverdo.

8.Somepeoplearebornintofamiliesthatencourageeducation;othersarefromfamiliesthatareagainstit.Somearebornintoflourishingeconomies;others,intowarandpoverty.Iwantyoutobesuccessful,andIwantyoutoearnit.Butrealizethatnotallsuccessisduetohardworkandnotallpovertyisduetolaziness.Keepthisinmindwhenjudgingpeople,includingyourself.

9.Yoursavingsratehasalittletodowithhowmuchyouearnandalottodowithhowmuchyouspend.Iknowadentistwholivespaychecktopaycheck,alwaysontheedgeofruin.Iknowanotherpersonwhoneverearnedmorethan$50,000andsavedafortune.Thedifferenceisentirelyduetotheirspending.(70)__________________________.

10.Don’tlistentomeifyoudisagreewithwhatI’vewritten.TheworldyougrowupinwillhavedifferentvaluesandopportunitiesthantheoneIdid.Moreimportant,you’lllearnbestwhenyoudisagreewithsomeoneandthenareforcedtolearnityourself.(Ontheotherhand,alwayslistentoyourmother.)

IV.SummaryWriting

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

MeetTheMemberWhoQuitSugar

WhenIwas15,Iweighed100kg.

Iwasasize20+andhatedthewayIlooked.Iwasaserialbigeaterandquitedepressed.Iwouldsitinfrontofthefridge,eatsomething,movetothecupboard,eatapacketofchips,andmovebacktothefridge.

Itwasaheartbreakingcycleofhateandfood.Ididn’tfeelconfident,pretty,orworthwhile.

Shoppingmademecry,Iavoidedmirrors,andmysociallifecametoanend.IactuallylostfriendsbecausetheytoldmeIwasantisocial.ItbecamesobadthatIwantedtoabusemyself;myskinandmymindbecamemyenemy.

Butthen,Iturnedmylifearound.Iquitsugar.

Itstartedwithmymum.Shestagedanintervention(干预)thatmademecry.Iwantedtochange-Ineededtochange-andshecouldseehowunhappyIwas.

Sheputmeontoadietthatmostlyaimedtoschedulemeals,and-tomyshockhorror-cutoutallprocessedsugar.Itwassohardatfirst.Iremembertheshameofsneakingchocolateandcandieswhenthethreeo’clockhungerhits.

Buttheweekskeptcominganditjustgoteasier.Istoppedeatingsugar,andIstoppedlovingit;simpleasthat.

Isubstitutedchipsandbiscuitsforfruitandnuts,andhadcup-of-soupsafterschoolwhenIwashitbythedesire.Ialsohadmoreenergy,havinga20-minutewalkwithmydogintomyeverydayroutine;Ibegantolovethatpersonaltime.

Cuttingoutsugargavemesomuchmorecontrolovermybody,andmyoutlookonlifeimproved.Somanypeopleareintimidatedbythewords“quitsugar”.It’snottrue.Fruit,honey,etceteraarenaturalsugars,andbelieveme,theyfuelyoubetterthanchocolatebarsevercould.

NowI’m17,turning18,andIweigh70kg.Istillstrugglewithmyweight,butthisiswhereIsitnaturally,andIamveryproudofmyself.IneverthoughtIwouldbeconfidentenoughtoweardressesorskirts,andtakeleadershiprolestoputmyselfoutthereanddevelopmysocialskills.

Icouldneverhavedoneitwithoutthesupportofmyfriendsandfamily,andIurgeeveryonewhowantstodorightbythemselvesandchangetheirdiet-quittingsugarorotherwise-tosharetheirdecisionwithpeople.Developasupportnetwork,onlineoroffline,whichcanofferyouadviceorpickyouupwhenyou’redown.AndIcanassureyou,frommyownpersonalexperience,yourbodywillthankyou,andyouwillthankyourselftoo.

V.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

72.铃声一响，孩子们就冲了出来。(Out)

73.出事后不久，朱莉(Julie)就被停职了。(suspend)

74.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。(when)

75.一些欧洲国家一直不愿接受非洲移民，部分原因是他们担心社会安全问题。(reluctant)

VI.GuidedWriting

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

日前，某寄宿制中学(boardingschool)明文禁止学生叫外卖(ordertake-awayfood)，学生中议论纷纷。假设你是学生会主席李明，请代表全校同学给校长写一封信，信中内容包括：

1、向校方反馈同学们对此规定的看法。

2、向校方提出的意见和建议。

(文中不得出现考生姓名、学校等任何真实信息)

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