2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练（含答案）

高考第二轮复习是进行专题训练，分模块掌握高中所学知识。在高考英语阅读理解题型训练中，大家首先要把基本概念理解到位，然后配合题型训练更好地掌握模块精髓。下面是高考必中网小编整理的《2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练（含答案）历年英语阅读理解真题》，供参考。

高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案一

Nobelpeaceprize.

RachelCarson(1907-1964)

Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.

SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)

WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.

Rosaparks(1913-2005)

OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,Rasaparkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.Hersimpleactlandedparksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredlrgivingin,”saidparks.

21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory？

A.Hersocialwork.

B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.

C.Hereffortstowinaprize.

D.Hercommunitybackground.

22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm？

A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.

B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.

C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.

D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.

23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS？

A.JaneAddams.

B.RachelCarson.

C.SandraDayO’Connor.

24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext？

A.Theyarehighlyeducated.

B.Theyaretrulycreative.

C.Theyarepioneers.

D.Theyarepeace-lovers.

试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几位著名的女性。

高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析

21.A根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，再根据本段末句可知她获得诺贝尔和平奖。

22.C根据第四段中becauseshewasawoman可以判断因为她是女性而被法律公司拒绝。

23.D根据末段倒数第二句判断选D。

24.C根据对这些人的介绍可知她们都是各自的领域的先驱。

高考英语阅读理解题型训练及答案二

YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years？

JaneAddams(1860-1935)

AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthe

IampeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.

IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.Ipickedupthestemcellsinprovidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatprovidence,theladyonthedesksaid:”Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inparagraph17

A.provider B.deliveryman

C.collectorD.medicaldoctor

30.Whydoespeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours？

A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

C.Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.

D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.

31.Whichflightdidthewomanputpeteronfirst？

A.ToLondon  B.ToNewark

C.ToprovidenceD.ToWashington

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历。

高考英语阅读理解题型训练答案解析

29.B根据下文判断作者是送造血干细胞的人，故选B。

30.D根据第一段第二句可知冰盒只能保温这么久。

31.B根据第二段末句可知作者要去Newark。

以上《2017高考英语阅读理解题型训练（含答案）历年英语阅读理解真题》由高考必中网小编整理。建议同学们在英语复习过程中多思考，多从做题中摸索并总结规律。答题时，字迹要清晰，万一答错只需要在错误答案上划条斜线即可，并在指定位置写上正确答案。