2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
四川省新津中学高一下期3月考试英语试题
出题人:陈建琼 杨天德 审题人:徐惠
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
25. From the passage, we can know that _________.
26. We can learn from the underlined sentences that the boy was _________.
27. How would the boy probably feel when he walked out of the barber shop?
C. Practicality and large space.
D. Much lower prices.
33. Which of the following could NOT act as a potential obstacle of electric cars?
C. combined D. separated
35. The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to_________.
A. introduce the 2011 Auto Show in US
B. get readers informed of electric cars
C. comment on different types of cars
D. advertise for electric cars
第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for. One of the key foundations of that is to be consistent in doing things that bring happiness. 36. _____Consider these 4 habits:
1. Laugh in the middle of a busy day.
It’s 3 pm on a Sunday afternoon and you’re desperate to leave, for school. On top of the homework, you’re running close to super important deadline. 37._____ Just take a moment to laugh. You should laugh more often, especially on a busy day.
2. Do not compare yourself to others.
Measure your own successes based on your progress and only yours. 38._____ No one is better than any one else.
3. Find time to work out regularly and eat well.
Exercise can produce tons of feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙). 39._____ Feeding your body with whole and nutritious foods, on the other hand, can positively affect your body in both short and long term. Find time to schedule in a workout even if it’s only thirty minutes and do something you love. Eat well because foods can help you stay focused and more energized, and happier as a whole.
4. End each day with gratitude.
40._____ It might be something as small as a child’s laugh or something as huge as a praise from the headmaster. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
A. All of our lives are unique.
B. Surround you with people who matter.
C. Don’t blame everything not going your way.
D. Try to think you are better than anyone else.
E. Develop right habits to ensure we live a happy life.
F. These hormones can help avoid stress and depression.
G. Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Twelve years ago, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 41, we were later given the 42 that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on earth. It’s hard to understand what kind of 43 you have when you find out that you’re 44 something that you don’t even know.
As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us 45 . When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was 46 reality hit. We had no 47.
I am from a small town with 48 hospitals, but when you don’t have money, you just don’t have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 49 each time. A care-worker(社会工作者) was even doing her best. It’s 50 that it almost felt as if we had to 51 a baby from the hospital.
One day the careworker walked into her boss’s office to 52 again. As she walked out, 53 down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 54 her a handful of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in 55, so she can take her daughter home.” She looked down at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked back up to thank him, he was 56 . They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be 57.
Thanks to the guy that I will 58 know, we could take home that 59 baby girl that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. I am grateful to this man and feel that his act of 60 should be shared with everyone.
41. A. Besides B. However C. OtherwiseD. Therefore
42. A. idea B. orderC. point D. news
43. A. character B. feelingC. habitD. friendship
44. A. wasting B. losingC. explainingD. gaining
45. A. trouble B. freedomC. hopeD. information
46.A. how B. whereC. whether D. when
47.A. money B. knowledgeC. shelter D. car
48.A. modernB. largeC. smallD. good
49.A. set upB. came upC. made up D. gave up
50.A. interestingB. necessaryC. sadD. impossible
51.A. saveB. protect C. visitD. buy
52.A. apologizeB. tryC. researchD. interview
53.A. moved B. let C. kneltD. fell
54.A. tookB. handed C. paidD. lent
55.A. dangerB. advanceC. rewardD. need
56.A. shyB. goneC. disappointedD. proud
57.A. avoidedB. persuadedC. foundD. stopped
58.A. evenB. neverC. almostD. still
59.A. nervousB. naughtyC. beautifulD. dangerous
60.A. courageB. kindnessC. gentlenessD. politeness
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 100yearold woman from New Jersey has become the oldest competitor in the history of the United States Bowling Congress Women’s Championships.
Emma Hendrickson __61__(present) with a medal to celebrate her 50th appearance in the championships. She also received a gift in recognition of her status as __62__ oldest participant.
The greatgreatgrandmother did well during team competition at the National Bowling Stadium.
Hendrickson,__63__ celebrated her 100th birthday less than a month ago, says her teammates sometimes help her line the pins (保龄球等的木瓶) up, since __64__ eyesight has weakened over the years.
“I can see the ten pins __65__(clear) when they' re standing,__66__ it' s difficult to see __67__ pins are standing for spares,” she says.
Hendrickson's bowling activity is supported __68__ her 27 grand children, greatgrand children, and greatgreatchildren.
She has no plan __69__(stop) and has already signed __70__ to compete in several events.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was in high school, most of my friends had bicycle. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. And he said he could only give me half of the money. I should find the other half myself. So l went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was please when I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how happily I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你在美国姊妹学校结交的朋友Jimmy来信,信中说他今年寒假想到中国体验一下中国文化,特别想和你家一起过春节,并询问了你一些关于春节的基本情况。请你以李华的名义用 英文给他写一封回信,向他介绍一些关于春节的知识,并欢迎他来你家过节,要点如下:
1.时间:2018年2月16日,按传统持续15天;
2.意义:合家团聚,共度新年;
3.习俗:大扫除,吃大餐,放鞭炮,发压岁钱……
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jimmy,
Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and that you even want to come here and spend the Spring Festival with us this year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
四川省新津中学高一下期3月考试英语试题参考答案
听力 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CAABA 16-20 BCBAC
阅读 21-25 CCDBC 26-30 ADDAC 31-35 CADCB 36-40 ECAFG
完形 41-45 BDBBC 46-50 DACBC 51-55 DBBBD 56-60 BCBCB
语法填空
61.was presented 62.the 63.who 64.her 65.clearly 66.but 67.which 68.by 69.to stop 70.up
短文改错
第一句bicycle改为bicycles;
第二句it改为one;
第三句that改为which;
第四句father后加for;
第五句And改为But;
第七句去掉the;
第八句please改为pleased;
第八句after改为later;
第九句gives改为gave;
第十句happily改为happy
书面表达
Dear Jimmy,
Glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and that you even want to come here and spend the Spring Festival with us this year.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. For 2018, it will come on Feb.16 and usually it lasts for half a month. It is a time for family members to come back home from afar and celebrate it together.
For this festival people will clean their houses, prepare big meals and set off firecrackers. And we children can get some money from the elderly, which is believed to bring us good luck in the following year. Then everyone visits their relatives and friends in brand new clothes, greeting “Happy New Year” to each other.
Does it sound fun to you? Come and join us.
听力原文
Text 1
W: We drove to London last weekend.
M: Really? I’m going to go there for the day tomorrow.
W: Oh yeah? Are you going by coach?
M: It’s the best way. There’s a fast train but it’s too expensive for me.
Text 2
M: Where is Leonard?
W: He lost his watch when he played football. Now he must be looking for it
Text 3
W: Mary Green is unlucky. The most terrible things keep happening to her.
M: Yes, if you can trust what she says, but most of her stories are pretty unbelievable in my opinion.
Text 4
W: Do you ever go hiking?
M: Funny you should ask. Last Sunday, Beth and I decided to go hiking in the mountains near our house just for a change.
W: How was it?
M: Wonderful! As a matter of fact, we can’t wait to go again this weekend.
Text 5
M: Let’s go to the park on Sunday.
W: OK, but let’s not go early. I sleep late on weekends.
M: Then, let’s meet at Harry’s restaurant at one o’clock. They serve breakfast all day on Sunday for people like us.
Text 6
W: What should we do? I think we are lost. It’s so late and there aren’t any buses now.
M: Why not ask someone in the shop over there?
W: It seems closed.
M: Let’s call Gilbert and ask him to get us.
W: But how can he find us? We don’t know where we are.
M: Look, there is a taxi. I’m sure it will send us to the hotel.
Text 7
W: Could you please tell me something that impressed you most during your trip in Paris?
M: Sure. I’ll begin with the Eiffel Tower first. It’s the symbol of the city, you know. It’s hard to imagine how it was built over a hundred years ago.
W: Did you go to the top of the tower?
M: You bet. I dined at a restaurant on the top platform and enjoyed the wonderful view of Paris at night.
W: Did you go to the Louvre palace and the Arc de Triomphe?
M: How could I miss them? I spent a whole day inside the palace and still couldn’t finish seeing all its collections of world-famous treasures. In the evening I went to the Arc de Triomphe, which was built in Napoleon’s time but it was completed 15 years after his death.
W: Where else did you visit in the world-famous city?
M: The next morning I walked along the Seine River and enjoyed the views of both banks.
W: It seems to me that you enjoyed yourself very much on your trip. Am I right?
M: Right you are. If you have the same chance, you must not lose it.
Text 8
W: Carl. How many times do I have to tell you, get off the phone. I’m expecting a call.
M: Yeah, yeah... Listen Susie, gotta go. I’ll call you back in a few minutes. Bye... Sorry about that. It was Susie. She and Beth are going to the mall this afternoon. Is it okay if I go?
W: Have you cleaned your room?
M: No, not yet, but I can do that tomorrow.
W: No, you’ll do it today, like we agreed.
M: Oh, okay then. So can I go to the mall after I clean my room?
W: What about your homework?
M: Tomorrow’s Sunday. I can do my homework tomorrow.
W: No, you can’t. Have you forgotten? We’re going to Grandma’s tomorrow. We’ll be there all day.
M: Oh no, how boring.
W: So you’ve got a busy day today, young man. Better get started on your room.
Text 9
M: What subjects are you taking this semester?
W: I’m taking History, Freshman Composition, Western Civilization and Physics.
M: That’s quite a load.
W: Yes. I know it’s going to be a lot of work, but it should be an interesting semester. And I’m not going to have to work this term because I managed to save quite a bit of money from my summer job. So I should have enough time for studying.
M: That’s good. I’m going to have to work twenty hours a week at the library.
W: What do you do there? Do you like it?
M: I shelve books on the third floor. Sometimes it gets boring, but the pay isn’t bad.
W: What are you taking this semester?
M: French, Biology, and Accounting. I like the French and Biology instructors. But the Accounting professor is very dry.
W: Do you have Professor Stillwell? I’ve heard he’s terrible.
M: Yes. Do you know of anyone who’s better?
M: My friend Antonio took Accounting with Professor Atkins last spring. He said that she was wonderful—knew her subject well and had a great sense of humor.
M: I’ll have to check to see if she’s teaching this semester. If she is, I’ll try to transfer into her class.
Text 10
M: A lot of young people today find it difficult to get a job, especially in the first few months after they leave school.
Now, look at the chart on the left, you can see that in some parts of the country 60% or even 70% of the young people in the last year of school will be without a job for a whole year after leaving school.
Our Jobs Information Service Center has been in touch with thousands of young people over the last 2 or 3 years, talking to them about their hopes and their fears, and in fact, we have been able to give a lot of help and advice to young people who have just left school.
Are you recently out of school and still without a job? Or are you still at school and worried about getting a job when you leave? We have found that many people don’t know who to talk to and sometimes don’t know what questions to ask. That is why our experience at Jobs Information Service Center is so important. It will cost you nothing—just a phone call. If you would like to talk to us, we are here to talk to you. Please phone 24987 any day between 9: 00 a.m. and 5: 30 p.m.