2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
雅安中学2014-2015学年高一下期期末模拟
英 语 试 题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卷和机读卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2. What do the woman’s parents want her to do??
3. What did the woman do yesterday?
4. What can we learn about the woman?
5. When will the woman start out?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What happened to the man?
C. He was late for work.
7. What does the woman mean?
C. She is warning the man not to be late
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers now?
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why does the woman have to go?
11. How long will the woman stay at home?
12. What day is it today?
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the weather like today?
14. What kind of weather does the woman prefer?
15. What will the man do this weekend?
16. What does the woman want to buy?
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How many companions dose the groom have?
18. Who make up the second block in the red-block?
19. What symbolizes the sweetness of life?
20. Which is the most important ceremony in a Jingpo wedding?
第二部分:英语知识运用
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Nowadays, ______ kitchens with advanced equipment can help ______ blind to cook by themselves easier.
22. To"stick to something" means that you continue to do it and don’t ______.
23. When Alice saw a ______ tiger in front of her, she felt that she was ______.
C. dangerous; dangerous D. in danger; in danger
24. Glad to meet you and here is my card. Let’s keep in______ later.
25. ______ is to be awarded the highest award at this evening’s meeting.
A. Both the director and the writer B. Both of the director and the writer
C. The director and the writer D. The director and writer
26. Do you think you could ______ his voice on the phone?
27. This old man is ____ in the small village, just 2 years younger than Tom’s grandpa.
A. the second oldest B. the oldest C. the older D. the second older
28. The westerners ______ God while few of us accept it.
29. ______ the danger from wars, people had to deal with a shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.
30. ______ everyone has completed the work, it is possible to come to a conclusion.
31. Our neighbor has ________ours.
32. Was it at the school ______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood?
33. —Why didn’t you give back Robert’s e-dictionary yesterday?
—I forgot ______ it here, but I mean ______ it to him tomorrow.
59. To make his point, the author compares the development of TV networks to that of ______.
60. What does the phrase"hit the 'off’ button" refer to?
C. Turn off the TV. D. Have more TV networks.
B
Most visitors come to the UK expecting the rain and weather for which the country is famous. However, when summer finally arrives, British people like nothing more than heading for the coast. Here are some of more famous places of interest that you could expect to visit on a trip to Britain. Black pool, in the northwest of England, is the most visited place in the UK. Each year around 6.5 to 7 million people come to enjoy the miles of sandy beaches, the 158m Black pool Tower and the 11km-long Golden Mile, where there are entertainments, pubs, ice rinks (溜冰场) and even a zoo. On the south coast of the country you can find Brighton. Until 1786, Brighton was a sleepy village. Then the future king, George IV, decided to build a house there, and now it has become a large, international centre. Apart from the beaches, Brighton is famous for its pier (码头). There are theatres, entertainments and restaurants there. Brighton is also fantastic for shopping. If you want to travel a little further, why not go to Corn-wall in the far southwest of the UK? South Cornwall offers miles of sandy beaches and beautiful scenery. The climate there is warmer than the rest of Britain, and you can even find palm trees. For a bit more excitement, go to North Cornwall. The scenery there is nicer, and the beaches are famous for their powerful waves. As a result, North Cornwall has become the home of British surfing. One word of warning though, if you are using the roads in the UK during holidays, you can expect long traffic jams on the motorways. It might be better to take the train.
61. Which is the best title for this passage?
C. Welcome to Britain! D. How to Travel in Britain
62. We may find this passage in a ______.
63. If Andrew likes surfing, which is the best place for him to spend his holidays?
64. Which is NOT the reason why Brighton is famous?
65. From the passage we can infer that ______.
C
On the first day of school I brought my camera to school. I gave the students a piece of 8 ×11 cardboard(纸板), and asked them to write their names on both sides. As they finished, I asked them to get into groups of three to four students and took photographs of them holding their name cards.
After school, I developed the film and printed two sets of photos. That evening, I started to match the names with the faces. I kept one set of pictures at home for about a week so that I could review their names each night. On the second day of school, I put up the other set of photos as a bulletin board (公布栏), with a title such as"Presenting Room 108, ..."
The kids loved it! After I had learned all of their names I brought the second set back to school and stuck them onto an 8 ×11 sheet of paper. I placed it in the classroom for other teachers.
The cardboard name cards that were made on the first day were collected and put on a shelf. From time to time, they were given back to the students and placed on their desks so that guests or supply teachers (代课老师) could identify all of the students.
I’ve been doing this with my grade 7 students for the last nine years and they liked it. It’s fun to bring the photos out again at the end of the school year to see how much they have all changed in ten months.
66. The cardboards were used to ______.
C. identify the students D. print the photos on
67. The writer of the passage might be a ______.
68. Why did the writer leave the second set of the photos at home?
C. To make a bulletin board in the classroom. D. To match the students’ names with their faces
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
70. The passage mainly tells us ______.
C. the development of photography D. the importance of cardboard name cards
D
The earliest newspapers started in ancient Rome. They were handwritten news sheets. The first printed newspapers appeared in China during the Tang dynasty, which were printed from carved(雕刻的) wooden blocks. Modern papers first appeared in Venice, Italy in the middle of the 14th century. The newspapers of today, with advertising and a mixture of political, economic, and social news and comments, were started in Britain in the mid-18th century.
The main function of newspapers is to report news. Many newspapers also provide special information to readers, such as weather reports and television timetables. They also provide comments on politics, economics, arts and culture. Almost all newspapers depend on advertising to make money.
Nearly six out of ten adults in the United States and Canada read a newspaper every day. Seven out of ten read a paper each weekend. Readers search newspapers for de-tailed background information(背景资料)and analysis(分析). This is what television and radio news reports seldom offer. Newspapers tell readers what happened, and they also help readers understand what caused an event and how it will affect the world around them.
The workers at large newspaper companies work under a lot of pressure to bring news to readers as soon as possible. Reporters, photographers, artists, and editors collect articles in just a few hours. Page designers select articles, photos, advertisements, and eye-catching headlines to make the pages, and then rush their work to the printer. Printing workers may work overnight around printing presses to churn out more than 60,000 copies per hour.
71. Which is the best title for the passage?
C. Publication of Newspapers D. An Introduction to Newspapers
72. Modern newspapers were first made in ______.
73. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
74. We can infer everything from the passage EXCEPT that ______.
75. The phrase"churn out" in the last paragraph probably means ______.
第四部分:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据文章大意,选出恰当的选项填在横线上,使文章通顺连贯,该部分在答题卷上作答。
76 But still there is a danger that grows every year.Airliners get larger.Some airplanes can hold over 300 passengers.And the air itself becomes more and more crowded.If one giant airliner crashed into another in mid-air 600 lives could be lost.77 Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn when to climb and when to come down.The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London-Heathrow may handle 2500 planes a day.Not all of them actually land at the airport.Many plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there.78. Recently such a disaster almost happened. 79 . One with 69 passengers had come from Toronto and the other with 176 passengers from Chicago ,an air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each other.He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb.But he made a mistake.He ordered the wrong plane to do this.Fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane.They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second.The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. 80.
A. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a disaster.
B. Two large jets were flying towards the airport.
C. Nowadays people like traveling more by air than by car.
D. Today air travel is far safer than driving a car on a bus motor-way.
E. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.
F. In a word air travel is more dangerous we should choose others.
G. From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands every movement is watched on radar screen
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第一节短文改错(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
An English lady was finally decided that she really should81_______
learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her82_______
driving test and told her husband that,to release, he 83_______
was going to drive him over to France for a holiday, But84_______
then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 85_______
they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your86_______
mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well,it is all because87_______w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have88______
been practicing for three weeks now, but I still couldn’t89______
get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。”90______
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
随着科技的进步,多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时,有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议 。(字数 120 词左右,不计开头 )
大多数同学认为 | 部分同学认为 | 个人看法 |
能活跃气氛 ; 能使大脑得到放松,减轻学习的疲劳,使大家在快乐的氛围中做好下一堂课的准备 ; 能给大家带来快乐 | 课间时间太短 ,播放音乐达不到预期的效果; 课间需要的是安静而不是嘈杂的声音 。 | 考生陈述 |
Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not._______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
座位号 |
雅安中学2014-2015学年高一下期期末模拟
英语答题卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷第7-8页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卷和机读卡一并收回。
非选择题 (考生须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写)
阅读表达:76___ 77___ 78___ 79___ 80____ 第一节短文改错(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该 行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 An English lady was finally decided that she really should81_______ learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her82_______ driving test and told her husband that,to release, he 83_______ was going to drive him over to France for a holiday, But84_______ then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 85_______ they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your86_______ mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well,it is all because87_______w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have88______ been practicing for three weeks now, but I still couldn’t89______ get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。”90______ | ||||||
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效 | ||||||
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效 | ||||||
第二节书面表达(满分25分) 随着科技的进步,多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时,有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议 。(字数 120 词左右,不计开头 )
Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not._ | ||||||
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效 |
雅安中学2014-2015学年高一下期期末模拟
英 语 参考答题
听力(1—20*1=20)
1-5 CCABC 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CBAAA 16-20 BABAA
单项选择(21—35*1=15)
21-25 DCAAD 26-30 CAADB 31-35 DAAAB
完形填空(36—55*1.5=30)
36-40 CCACB 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDCBD
阅读理解(56—75*2=40)
56-60 BCACC 61- 65 ACDBD 66-70 CAADA 71-75 DCBAB
阅读表达(76—80*2=10)
76-80DGABE
改错题(81—90*1=10)
81 :去掉finally 前的was 82:past→passed 83:he→she
84. √ 85:after→before 86:How→Why
87:by→in 88:right→the right 89:couldn’t→can’t
90:peoples→people
写作范文:(25分)
Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not .The opinions are divided .
Most of the students think that music should be played. As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. Besides , after hard study , music can bring us relaxation , which reduces the tiredness. This can help us make full preparations for the next class. Listening to music also makes us feel happy . On the other hand , some students don’t think so. In their opinion , they can’t get the expected effect from playing music , for the class break time is too short .What is needed most during the class break is peace instead of noise produced by music .
In my opinion , it is good to play some soft and peaceful music instead of loud music during the class break. In this way students can enjoy music as well as have a good rest. Besides, I suggest choosing some music that is suitable for middle school students.