2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
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高一上学期摸底考试 (卷I)
October 21
一 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
5.. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read
6 .Tom and Lily were all ______ at the _______advice by the teacher.
7 .He has studied______ at English for ten month, but he can still_____ speak the language.
8. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during________ school time.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
9. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
10.takes us ten minutesto school every day.
A That , to walk B It , walking C This , walking D It , to walk
11. ---Simon, do you know who invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented
12. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.
A. why B. what C. where D. when
13. Millie_________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom
14. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
----___________I told you it was easy
A. With pleasure. B. Guess what? C. There you are! D. It doesn’t matter
15. Which of the following sentences has an object clause(宾语从句)?
A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby
B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots
C. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properly
D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better
二阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分 )
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Beautiful Moment
When I was in high school.I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day,as I was preparing the fruits. A little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old,and the girl.five or six. They were looking the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French),"They're good!" I knew it was French. Because I can speak and understand it.
Then I noticed how mom was picking the fruits.At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together,I was sure she was blind.
Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits .The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket .The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.
Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before .It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.
It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language .this is what I regret to this day.
16. The women and her kids came to the market to buy .
A. fruits B. vegetables C. candies D. toys
17. According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t .
A. speak B. see C. smell D. hear
18. The writer was moved because .
A. the mother was brave to face her problems.
B. the kids were polite and kind to each other
C. the mother was careful in picking out things
D. the kids were so willing to help their mother
B
Polly’s family had just moved to Tampines. They had a new house there. Polly liked her new house. It was bigger than the old one. But she was not happy about having to go to a new school. Her old school was too far away. Polly had many friends in the old school. She did not know anyone in the new school. On her first day, Polly was very shy. She did not talk to anyone in the class. She sat at the back of the class. She did not feel very happy. Mrs Sarip, the class teacher, asked Julie to take Polly to the bookshop to buy some exercise books. Julie held Polly’s hand and took her downstairs. On the way, Julie told Polly about the teacher and the other children in the class. She made Polly laugh. By the time they came back to the classroom, they had become good friends. When it was rest time, Polly made other friends too. Soon, Polly had many friends and was happy in her new school.
20 .Polly was not happy about.
21 .At first, Polly did not.
A.have any class B. talk to anyone C. go to school D. have a teacher
C. In the 7ih centum D. In the 15th century
24. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?
A. Because it was a large country B. Because it had lots of forests
C. Because it was a very rich country D. Because the inventor was from Canada
25. In Finland. paper is used for______.
A. making beds B. reducing waste
C. making umbrellas D. keeping warm
26.. According to the passage. how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?
A.10 B.17. C.2,800 D.48,000
D
Patrick never does homework. “Too boring,” he says. He always plays baseball and basketball after school. His teachers tell him, “Patrick! Do your homework, or you can’t learn anything.” But what can he do? He hates homework.
One day, his cat was playing with a little “doll”. He found it wasn’t a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. The man called, “Save me! Don’t give me back to that cat. I have magic. I will help you if you save me!”
How lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “If you help me to do my homework until the last day of school, I will get good grades.” The man agreed. He began to do Patrick’s homework. The man didn’t always know what to do and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he said. And Patrick had to help. Day after day, Patrick had to work harder. Finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go. As for homework, Patrick didn’t hate doing it any more. Patrick got his A’s. His teachers and classmates were all surprised. Who really helped Patrick?
27.Patrick likesafter school.
A.doing sports B. doing some reading C. doing his homework D. learning things
28.Why did Patrick get the small man’s help?
D.Because Patrick gave him lots of money.
29 .What does the sentence “Patrick got his A’s” mean?
B .It means “Patrick got good grades”.
C..It means “Patrick got more friends”.
30.Which of the following is not true?
三完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs Jack was always 31 lots of time and money in 32_the shopping. It was winter, Mrs. Jack wanted to do a lot of shopping, she waited 33 it was Saturday when her husband was 34 , and she 35 him to the shops with her and 36 for everything. They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets, and Mrs. Jack _37a lot of things, and Mr. Jack certainly had to 38 all these things. Mrs. Jack often 39 and said,"Look, Jack! 40
that beautiful!"He then answered,"All right, dear. How 41 is it?" and took his money out to pay for it. It was dark when they came out of the last 42 and Mr. Jack was so 43 that he didn't stop 44 about those things. Suddenly his wife looked up and said,"Look at that beautiful moon, Joe!" Without 45 , Mr. Jack answered,"All right, dear, How much is it?"
()3 1. A. spent B. spending C.spendD. to spend
() 32. A. do B. doing C. does D. did
() 33. A. for B. when C. until D. because
() 34. A. busy B. working C. free D. out
() 35. A.tookB. brought C. let D. showed
()36. A. soldB.boughtC. saw D. paid
() 37. A. sold B carriedC.boughtD. paid
() 38. A. giveB.catchC. find D. carry
() 39. A. stopped B. asked C. wentD.walked
() 40. A. Isn't B. Doesn't C. Aren't D. Don't
( ) 41. A. many B. much C. beautiful D.dear
( ) 42. A. money B.cinemaC.shopD.hour
( ) 43. A. tired B. sad C. happy D. sorry
() 44. A. to think B. thinking C. thought D. think
()45. A. to think B. thinking C. think D. thought
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
|
A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up?
B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend
A:46
B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this tern. I was very happy at first 47
A: Can you tell me how she’s different?
B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends
A:48
B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.
A:49
B: No. I don t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself 50
B: Maybe. What shall I do then?
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
高一上学期摸底考试(卷II)
短语 汉译英(每空1分,共10分)
1、习惯做某事
2、因为意外
3、... ...的重要性
4、做决定
5、陷入困境
6、对... ...产生影响;起作用
7、我的一位朋友
8、对... ...感到兴奋、激动
9、因... ...而感谢某人
10、多亏;幸亏
II.选词填空:用短语的正确形式填空 (10分)
care for come up with make a/no difference fix up the same…as be used to run out of cheer up so(…) that set up
11. I __________ walking around the park after lunch every day.
12. He _______________ gas(汽油) a mile from home yesterday.
13. The workers did _____well ______ the boss was satisfied with them.
14. He made ________ mistakes __________ you in the exam.
15. A new middle school has ___________ in the village.
16. Anybody can enjoy yoga, and your age _______________.
17. I think he misses her terribly. You might ______ him _____.
18. Several of the members__________ suggestions of their own at the meeting last Thursday.
19. It took me a whole day _________ the colour TV set.
20. It is very moving to see how much strangers can ________ each other.
III. 语法填空:(15分)
Aron Ralston is __21__ person who is interested in ___22____ (take) risks. When ___23____(climb) in Utah, _____24____(he) arm ____25_____(catch) under a rock. He stayed there without any help ____26_____ five days. He was in so dangerous a situation ____27_____ he cut off half his right arm _____28____ (save) his own life. Doing this means ____29_____ (make) a good decision. However, he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. He is a person ____30___ we should learn from.
IV.写作(25分)
假设你叫李华,给你的好朋友John写一封感谢信。
John曾经花很多时间帮你学英语,他帮助你使你在英语学习方面取得进步成为可能。他的帮助对你的学习产生了很大的影响。
他非常关心你,每当你身处困境时,John总是尽最大努力帮助你。开始你对英语不感兴趣,并且在英语学习方面有很大的困难。一些简单的事情像读单词,对你来说都很难。你感到很难过,有很多次你都想放弃学习英语。这时John知道了这件事,帮你摆脱了困境并且使你振作起来。
John首先让你知道学习英语的重要性,并且每天花费一个小时的时间帮我学习英语。因为他的帮助,你喜欢上了英语并取得很大进步。
再次感谢他改变了你的学习。他给你如此多的帮助以至于你永远不会忘记。
参考词汇:
取得进步 make progress
花费时间做某事 spend ...doing
要求:
1. 用第一人称写,参考所给内容,也可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于100词;
3. 语意连贯,语句通顺,书写规范;
4 文中不得使用真实姓名