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2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
新农大附中2015—2016学年第二学期高一年级期中考试
英语试卷
(卷面分值:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
第I卷
第一部分:听力 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请听第1段材料,回答第1-2题。
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点).Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”
Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!
11.What did the writer’s father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?
A.He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B.He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.
C.He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.
D.He agreed with her “enemy”.
12. The writer felt ______ when she did the things as her father had told her.
A. sad B. angry C. disappointed. D. surprised
13. Which of the following can we know from the passage?
A.The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.
B.The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.
C.The writer is grateful to her father.
D.The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.
B
The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.
United Kingdom
Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
United States
Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia
The Chinese new year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on new year's eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
14. Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in .
A. 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002
15. At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to .
A. say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance
C. tell others they are alone D. share different cultures
16. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .
A. fireworks B. lion dances
C. bridges D. dragon boat races
17. In Singapore, Chinese families don't hold the new year dinner at a restaurant but at
home because .
A. they were born in Singapore B. they moved there from other places
C. the restaurant is far away D. they want to keep Chinese tradition
C
When you hear that Jamaica is a great destination for family summer vacations, you may be wondering why. You will know as soon as you arrive on the island. There are many family activities on the island of Jamaica. The beauty of the Jamaica is something that your children will remember forever and it may also be something they will never have the opportunity to experience again.
Once you have decided to plan a family vacation to Jamaica, you will need to start making your travel plan. Before you start doing so, it is important to be familiar with all-inclusive (全包括的) family vacations. They are popular among travelers. When first seeing all-inclusive family vacation packages, the cost may seem high at first glance. But it is important to take a closer look. All- inclusive vacation include a large number of travel arrangement. Your airline reservation, overnight houses, food, drink, snacks, and entertainment may be included. What’s more, it will reduce your expenses on the island.
There are amusements designed for adults, as well as those for families. If you are traveling with small children, typically under the age of 12 or 15, your staying choices may be limited. Book-ing your all-inclusive family vacation will not only make your vacation easier to manage, but it should increase the happiness of your children. And, all parents know that happy children are very important when on a family vacation. By choosing to stay at an all-inclusive vacation, you can sit back, relax, and enjoy yourself. The children could visit children’s center while you enjoy a little bit of time to yourself. Playgrounds along the beach, kid-sized swimming pools, and fun game rooms are just a few of the many facilities you and your family will gain access to with most all-inclusive family vocative.
In all, there are a number of reasons why your next Jamaica family vacation should be booked as an all-inclusive vacation. To start making your travel plans, visit SuperClubs.com.
18. What might be the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To seek help for Jamaica. B. To show the beauty of Jamaica.
C. To advise travelers to visit Jamaica D. To give some tips on traveling to Jamaica.
19. All-inclusive family vacation packages ____________.
A. are cheaper and easy to book. B. are designed mainly for the old.
C. will raise your coats on the island. D. are expensive but worthwhile.
20. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_______”
A. the amusements B. the arrangements
C. the expenses D. the adults
第二节(共五小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s a lot of discussion these days about fit kids. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do. _____21______
Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetable.
You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you are more likely to get the nutrients your body needs. _____22_____
Drink more water and milk most often
______23______ And there’s a reason why your school cafeteria offers milk. Kids need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral.
Listen to your body.
What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. ____24_____ Over a period of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
_____25____
One job you have as a kid—and it’s a fun one—is that you get to figure out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your interest is kickball or dancing. Ask your parents to help you find and do your favorite activities. Find ways to be active every day.
A.Eat less and take more exercise.
B.When you are thirsty, you should choose cold water.
C.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.
D.Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while.
E.Be active.
F.Here are four rules to live by, if you are a kid who wants to keep fi
G.Going to see the doctor regularly is a good way to keep diseases away.
第三部分: 语言知识运用 (共三节,满分50分)
第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, when I was a young man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company. We sold our pianos all over the state by 11_in small town newspapers and then we would send the pianos to those who had 12. Every time we would receive a reply on a 13 which said, “Please bring me a new piano for my little 14. I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a new piano for $10 a month, so we 15 her postcards. A couple of years later, I 16 my own piano company, and when I advertised in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored them – what else could I do? But then, one day when I was in the area 17 came over me. I had a piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to make a 18 business decision, I 19__ the piano to her and told her I would carry the contract(合同) myself at $10 a month with no interest, and that would __20 52 payments. I thought I had just 21 a new piano. But the payments came in, all 52 of them as 22. It was 23! So, I put the incident out of my mind for 20 years. Then one day I was in New York on other business. 24 I was sitting at the bar having a drink at the Holiday Inn, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I 25, and there was a lovely young woman playing a very nice grand piano. I was surprised by her excellent 26, and I 27 my drink and moved to a table beside her. She smiled at me, and when she took a 28_she sat down at my table. “Aren’t you the man who sold my grandpa a 29 a long time ago?” I _30_ remembered. My God, it was her! It was the little girl — the old lady’s granddaughter!
26. A. advertisingB. explainingC. suggestingD. announcing
27. A. repliedB. answeredC. receivedD. decided
28. A. bookB. letterC. postcardD. newspaper
29. A. sonB. daughterC. grandsonD. granddaughter
30. A. lostB. ignoredC. valuedD. missed
31. A. beganB. ownedC. developedD. devoted
32. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing
33. A. bigB. quickC. terribleD. wonderful
34. A. lentB. promisedC. deliveredD. provided
35. A. offerB. indicateC. ensureD. mean
36. A. thrown awayB. taken overC. given outD. turned out
37. A. advisedB. agreedC. toldD. paid
38. A. doubtfulB. naturalC. surprisingD. reasonable
39. A. As B. IfC. BecauseD. Until
40. A. made outB. took offC. came aboutD. looked around
41. A. performanceB. appearanceC. voiceD. sound
42. A. took upB. picked upC. made upD. turned up
43. A. walkB. lessonC. breakD. moment
44. A. toyB. guitarC. presentD. piano
45. A. suddenlyB. regularlyC. normallyD. carefully
第II卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I go online as often as I can. First of the all, I can shop on the Internet without leave my room. When I shop on the Internet, it takes me only about half a hour to find what I want. Second, I can send photo to people anywhere in the world for less than five minutes just at home. The most important reason for me to go online is to keep touch with my friends and the people who are importance to them. Go online has become an important part of my life. For me, it’s a bridge that connect me to any place I like.
第二节:书面表达(满分20分,要求写作规范,字体工整)
某英文报社欲征集有关学习习惯的小短文,请你以 “My Study Habits”为题,写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。短文包含以下要点:
•良好的学习习惯的重要性;
•你良好的学习习惯:勤学好问;勤于总结…(至少写三条)
•号召同学们养成良好的学习习惯
注意:词数100字左右,可适当增加细节
农大附中2015—2016学年度第二学期期中考试
高一年级英语试卷
答案
听力:
1-5B C A B C 6-10 C C B A C
完形填空
11-15 AACDB 16-20 BACCD 21-25 ABCAD 26-30 AACDA
阅读理解
41-45 FDBCE
填空
第一节
46.turn up 47 are fundamental to 48 settle down 49 in rags 50 account for
51 was brought up 52.cut down 53.looking forward to 54 took place
55 set off
第二节
56. what 57. was sent 58. a 59. who / that 60. that 61. actually
62. to set 63. up 64. to 65. have been
改错
66. First of the all, ... 去掉the 67. ... without leave ... leave → leaving
68. ... half a hour ... a → an 69. ... send photo to ... photo → photos
70. ... for less than ... for → in 71. ... is keep in touch ... keep前加to
72. ... are importance to ... importance → important
73. importance to them them → me 74. ... Go online ... Go → Going
75. ... that connect me ... connect → connects