2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
实验中学2016-2017学年度第一学期期中考试试题
高一英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分,共120分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷 (选择题 三部分 共85分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
---No, don’t tell them anything. ______, they didn’t trust us.
26. By the time she _____ home, her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her.
A. will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. gets
27. The teacher along with the students ______ discussing Reading Skills that ______ newly published in America.
28. Hangzhou marathon is a race _______aim is to help people know the importance of taking exercise.
29. She regretted taking part in Beijing International Marathon, saying it was the toughest physical ______ ever.
30. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they may be different from your own.
31. ----I’d like to book a room for tonight.
----Sorry, sir, but we don’t have any rooms _________ right now.
32. Young people always won’t accept the ways ______ their parents offer to help solve their problems.
A.whereB.in whichC.whatD.that
33. Helping others is really a good habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.
36. A. agree | B. move | C. understand | D. answer |
37. A. common | B. hard | C. old | D. exciting |
38. A. having | B. repeating | C. arriving | D. reaching |
39. A. almost | B. hardly | C. still | D. sometimes |
40. A. young | B. smart | C. interesting | D. attractive |
41. A. look for | B. refer to | C. turn to | D. think about |
42. A. found | B. reminded | C. puzzled | D. prevented |
43. A. as if | B. so that | C. as long as | D. even if |
44. A. follows | B. knows | C. finds | D. remembers |
45. A. Also | B. But | C. Besides | D. However |
46. A. search for | B. put aside | C. return to | D. give up |
47. A. protect | B. leave | C. support | D. communicate |
48. A. person | B. place | C. road | D. way |
49. A. chance | B. excuse | C. helper | D. success |
50. A. considered | B. liked | C. began | D. stopped |
51. A. for | B. agaist | C. with | D. on |
52. A. dream | B. task | C. purpose | D. choice |
53. A. energetic | B. wealthy | C. poor | $来&源:D. kind |
54. A. express | B. change | C. realize | D. satisfy |
55. A. bottom | B. center | C. side | D. tip |
62. Which statement about Phyllis is supported by the passage?
A. She died young.
B. She got a good school education.
C. Her first poem was published in London.
D. She was regarded as a poet after being freed.
C
The Wizarding World(魔法世界) of Harry Potter theme park will open in Florida in 2009,and will provide attractions and rides based on places from the Harry Potter books.
The novels’ author JK Rowling has already given her blessing to the project. She said, “The plans I’ve seen look unbelievably exciting, and I don’t think fans of the books or films will be disappointed.”
Stuart Craig, the man in charge of the design of the park, is an Oscar-winning production designer who worked on the Harry Potter films so it should be faithful(忠实的) to JK Rowling’s vision.
Stuart Craig said, “Our primary goal is to make sure this experience is an authentic extension(原著的延伸) of Harry Potter’s world as it is portrayed in the books and films.”
Visitors to the park will be able to explore some of their favourite places from the book such as the village of Hogsmeade, the Forbidden Forest and, of course, Hogwarts Castle, where Harry goes to school.
Although fans can look forward to a holiday in the Harry Potter theme park, many will be saddened by the fact that the best-selling series (系列)is now drawing to a close.
The final instalment(分期连载的一部分) in the series, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, will be published on 21 July, and to mark the event JK Rowling is to read extracts(摘录) from the book to a select audience at midnight on the day of publication.
Rowling has announced that two characters die in the final book, but has not revealed(透露) if Harry is one of them so fans will have to wait to find out the fate of their magical hero.
63. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. A new book about Harry Potter.B. A theme park about Harry Potter.
C. What people will see in the theme park.D. Something about Harry Potter.
资*源%库 64. What will people see in the theme park?
A. Some of the places in the book.B. Harry Potter and most of the characters.
C. How film Harry Potter was made.D. The ending part of the magical story.
65. What’s meaning of the underlined word “portrayed” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Explored. B. Saddened. C. Described. D. Opened.
66. What’s the novel’s author JK Rowling’s attitude to the theme park?
A. Not as good as the book.B. It will be well received.
C. Not satisfied with the places shown in the park.D. Saddened.
D
A moment later I heard my uncle calling me, and found the two men on the road together. The captain then addressed me as if I was his equal, which was very pleasing to a young fellow like me.
"Sir," said he,"Mr. Balfour tells me great things of you, and I like your looks. I wish I was staying here longer so that we might become friends. But we'll make the most of the short time that we have. You must come on board my brig(双桅船) for half an hour and have a drink with me."
Now, I cannot describe how eager I was to see the inside of a ship. But I was not going to put myself in danger, and I told him my uncle and I had an appointment with a lawyer.
"Yes," said he,"he told me of that. But, you see, the boat will set you on shore farther along, near Ran Keillor’s house." And here he suddenly leaned down and whispered in my ear:"Take care; the old devil(恶魔) has evil plans. Come on board till I can have a word with you."
Then, passing his arm through mine, he continued aloud, as he set off towards his boat:"Now what can I bring you from Carolina? Any friend of Mr. Balfour can ask for what he likes. A roll of tobacco? Indian feather work? A wild beast's skin? A stone pipe? A mocking-bird that cries just like a cat? Make your choice and give your order."
By this time we were beside his boat and he was helping me in. I did not dream of refusing. I thought (like a fool) that I had found a friend and helper, and I was looking forward to seeing the ship. As soon as we were all in our places the boat was pushed off and began to move over the water. I was so delighted with this new experience that I hardly understood what the captain said, and must have answered him without thinking.
As soon as we were alongside, Hoseason ordered a rope and chair to be sent down, declaring that he and I must be the first to go on board. I was lifted into the air and set down again on the deck(甲板), where the captain stood waiting for me and immediately slipped his arm under mine. I stood there, rather confused and perhaps a little afraid, but delighted with the strange things all around me, while the captain pointed out some of the strangest and told me their names and uses.
And then I saw that my uncle was not with us.
I felt I was lost. With all my strength, I tore myself out of the captain's grasp and ran to the side of the ship. Yes, there was the ship being rowed back to the shore, with my uncle sitting in it. I gave a wild cry-so loud that it rang out over the harbor, and my uncle turned around and showed me a face full of cruelty and terror.
That was the last thing I saw. Already strong hands had been pulling me back from the ship's side, and now lightning seemed to strike me. I saw a great flash of fire, and fell unconscious.
67. This passage is most probably taken from ______.
A. a voyage magazineB. a newspaper report
C. a science fiction D. a literature novel
68. Rankeillor, in the fourth paragraph, is perhaps ______.
A. a devil B. a lawyer C. a captain D. a house
69. After reading the last two paragraphs, we can see that ______.
A. the author's uncle had an ugly face
B. the uncle most probably had participated in the evil plan
C. the author fell unconscious because of the flash of lightning
D. the author got wild and mad in the end
70. From the whole passage, we can know that ______.
A. the author was very eager and pleased to get on board the ship
B. the author finally found a friend and helper
C. the author was actually kidnapped(绑架)
D. the author's uncle was terribly unwilling to leave him behind
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 两部分 共35分)
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空格1个单词。
Wealthy Chinese do not have a good reputation(名声), a survey by China Youth Daily and Sina.com has found.
The poll(民意测验), conducted last week, showed about 70 percent of 3,990 interviewees believe the rich are immoral(不道德的) and not worthy of respect. Only 4 percent thought rich people are good, the survey said.
For the rich to become popular they need to do three things, the survey suggested.
First, they need to have a sense of social responsibility. Second, they need to be self disciplined, and third, they need to have a caring heart.
The number of people who make at least $50,000 a year increases by 15 percent a year and, according to the China Economic Times, the country now has 1.5 million rich people.
The China Youth Daily and Sina.com survey found interviewees questioned how the rich became rich in the first place.
"Some rich people are thought to have gathered their wealth through illegal means, such as bribery(受贿)," said a post-graduate student at the Communication University of China.
Even so, the survey found wealthy people who obey the law, have a sense of social responsibility and a caring heart, are respected.
The poll showed about 60 percent thought these kinds of wealthy people were worthy of respect.
The survey suggested many voters were much better disposed(倾向) toward rich people from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Western economies - rather than the mainland.
Hong Kong property tycoon(巨头,大亨) Li Ka-shing was most highly regarded, followed by Bill Gates, mainland property tycoon Wang Shi and basketball player Yao Ming.
"Rich people on the mainland invest too little in charity(慈善) and gain too much," a student from Beijing Sports University said.
Yu Guoming, a professor at Renmin University of China, called on the heads of Chinese companies to think and invest in a long-term way."Corporate social duty is not only about charity, it also connects the company with the government and the public."
Title | Our Nation’s rich have a 71. ▲reputation |
72.▲ of the survey |
|
Things that the rich need |
|
People’s attitudes towards the 76.▲ |
|
A professor’s view | Corporate social responsibility is not only about charity, it also connects 80.▲ with the government and the public |
第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
为了实施素质教育,你校决定自本学期起:
1.周末实行双休,不上课;2.每天的家庭作业量严格控制在一个半小时之内。
这一决定在学生、教师和家长中引起了较大的反响。假设你是该校一名学生,请给《英语辅导报》写一篇有关这场争论的报道,并陈述自己的看法。短文应包括下表中的内容。
赞成的理由 | 反对的理由 |
有利于培养学生自主学习能力 | 有些学生不能用好业余时间(例如上网吧) |
有益孩子的身心健康 | 家庭作业少,影响孩子得高分,孩子很难考上重点大学 |
你的看法:1......2.......(至少两点,内容自己发挥) |
要求:1.对所给要点不要简单翻译,要适当发挥;
2.词数150左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:身心健康 physical and mental health
In order to push ahead with quality-oriented education, our school has made the following decisions:
(1)Students have a two-day weekend every week.
(2)Homework is limited to one and a half hours every day.
This decision, which comes into force term, has caused a heated argument.
高一英语参考答案
一、听力 1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BBBAC
二、单项填空21-25CBDBA, 26-30DDBCB, 31-35CDDBC
三、完形填空 36-40 ABDCA, 41-45DBCAD, 46-50BCDAC, 51-55BDACB
四、阅读理解 56--59 CACB 60-63 DCA 63-66BACB 66-70 DBBC
任务型阅读
71. bad/poor 72.ResultS/Findings 73.moral 74.worth 75.responsilble
76. rich 77.gather 78.respect 79.invest 80. companies
书面表达
The decision, which comes into force this term, has caused a heated argument. Opinions are divided on the topic.
Some people are for this decision. Their reasons are as follows. Firstly, this decision is very useful in developing students’ ability to study independently. Secondly, it’s good for students’ physical and mental health.
However, other people hold the opposite opinion. For one thing, they are worried that some students can’t make good use of their spare time after school. Instead, they will waste their time going to the internet Café. For another thing, students can’t get high scores with less homework. As a result, it’s challenging for them to go to key university.
As far as I’m concerned, I support this decision. It means we will have more free time. We can study what we want, take part in activities and build our character. But some of us are afraid of being forced to attend various training classes by our parents.