2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
江西省南昌市第十中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
南昌十中2016-2017学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟
注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
2．作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。
3．考试结束后，答题纸交回监考教师。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
- What does the woman want?
- Fruit.B. Tea. C. Juice.
- What will the woman do first after graduation?
- Go on a trip.B. Study in Australia. C. Work for her father.
- How did the man find his way home?
- He got help from a friend.
- He asked a policeman for help.
- He found the way himself.
4. What will the woman do tonight?- Do her homework.B. Go to a party. C. Write a report.
5. What does the man think of a second-hand bike?- Troublesome.B. Convenient. C. Expensive.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To ask for his ticket. B. To ask him to open a window. C. To stop him from smoking.
7. Where does the conversation take place?- On a train.B. On a bus.C. In a restaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. What does the woman think of buying a mountain bike?- Reasonable.B. Useful.C. Unnecessary.
9. What will the man do next?
A. Have his old bike repaired.
B. Buy a mountain bike.
C. Ask somebody else for money.
听第8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where is the woman?
A. In her room.B. In the living room.C. In the kitchen.
11. What is Kate doing now?
A. Talking on the phone.B. Working on a report.C. Watching TV.
12. What does the woman suggest the boy do in the end?
A. Get help from his father. B. Telephone his classmates. C. Ask his sister for help.
听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An accident.B. A forest.C. A dream.
14. How does the woman feel now?
A. Tired.B. Frightened.C. Sad.
15. What does the woman say about the light？
A. It was a blue light.
B. It got bigger and then smaller.
C. It looked like the face of a girl.
16. What happened to the woman when she tried to run away?
A. She couldn’t run fast. B. She saw an old man. C. She fell down on the ground.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How old was Franklin when he became the printer of money?- 10.B. 12.C. 19
18. What was Franklin like when he was a young man?
A. He was fat.B. He was good-looking.C. He had brown hair.
19. What did Franklin set up in America?
A. The first college library. B. The first fire department. C. The first glasses store.
20. What do we know about Franklin?
A. He started to work after graduating from school.
$来&源： B. He rewrote the Declaration of Independence.
C. He had a great interest in science.
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
第二部分 阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
What’s On?
Electric Underground
7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.
Gee Whizz
8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy(喜剧) at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).
Simon’s Workshop
5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.
Charlotte Stone
8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.
21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?
A. Gee Whizz. B. Jules Skye. C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.
22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A. Kaleidoscope B. The Cyclops Theatre C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World
23. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?
A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.
C. It is held every Wednesday. D. It is run by a comedy club.
24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?
A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am. C. 8.30pm-10.30pm. D. 8.00pm-11.00pm.
B
Which boy hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)?The wonderful fighting and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy(间谍) by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving, hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.
After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task(任务). He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, he must spy on（监视） her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology. Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves, but they didn’t show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work?
AgentCodyBanks has everything that young people are interested in: big explosions, breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed in No.2 in the American box office last week.
“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, and especially cool for young boys,” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
25.What is Banks’ first real task?
A. To test a high-tech tool. B. To save a baby from a car.
C. To study a new technology. D. To watch a scientist secretly.
26.Banks wanted to go to Natalie’s birthday party to .
A. meet her father B. make friends with her
C. know more people D. steal some information
27.What is considered as a great danger in the text?
A. The CIA’s training of boys for its task. B. An explosion set off by some bad people.
C. The technology developed by Natalie’s father. D. Secret agents spying on scientists.
28.What is the purpose of the text?
A. Making known the work of the CIA. B. Telling the story about a cool boy.
C. Showing the dark side of science. D. Introducing a film.
C
What's your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world. So we visit travel agents, compare packages and prices ,and pay our money.
We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It's true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local people more than it helps them.
It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔)in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.
Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood（生计） and dignity（尊严）. Local workers often find only jobs with slim salaries in the tourist industry. And most of the profits(利润) do not help the local economy. Instead, profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven（驱赶） from their lands, some moved to city slums. Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing(摆姿势) for photos.
Problems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. But now some non-government organizations, tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.
The result is responsible tourism, or “ethical tourism.” Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and codes of conduct（行为准则）can help protect the people's lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex.
Buttake heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.
They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people in planning and managing tourism.
What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we're abroad, we can:
Buy local foods and products, not imported ones.
Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.
Avoid flaunting wealth.
Ask before taking photographs of people. They are not just part of the landscape!
Let's enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.
29. What is probably the best title for the article?
A. Tourism Causes Bad Effects. B. Vacations Cost More Than You Think
C. Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun. D. Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.
30. Which of the following is not mentioned?
A. Local people were well paid to leave their lands.
B. Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.
C. Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.
D. Tourists could bargain with local people for a reasonable price.
31. The underlined phrase"take heart" means"".
A. cheer up B. take care C. pay attention D. calm down
32. According to the passage, the writer thinks .
A. tourism is not a promising（有前途的） industry
B. dream vacations should be spent abroad
C. tourists should respect local customs and culture
D. the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle
D
Researchers found animals lovers exercise their pet twice a day for 24 minutes each time --- a total of five hours and 36 minutes a week. On top of that, the average dog owner also takes part pet out to take three long walks each week adding another two hours and 33 minutes to the total. But those without a dog spend an average of just one hour and 20 minutes per week exercising by going to the gym or heading out for a walk or jog. And almost half of non-pet owners admit they take no exercise.
A spokesperson said the difference between the two was that going to the gym can feel like a boring task while dog-walking can be far more enjoyable. “Having a couple of short walks every day soon adds up and this research shows that it amounts to more time than people spend in the gym,” he said. And gym goers exercise inside an air-conditioned gym, while dog walkers are able to jog for miles and enjoy fresh air when admiring the Great British countryside.”
The study of 5,000 people, including 3,000 dog owners, showed that 57 percent of those considered walking the dog as their main form of exercise. More three quarters said they would rather take their dog for a walk than go to the gym. A total of 86 percent said they enjoyed taking their pet out each day, with just 22 percent saying they sometimes saw it as a boring task. But only 16 percent of respondent said they enjoyed exercising in the gym, while almost 70 percent considered it a boring task.
The survey shows that having a dog to walk actually encourages regular exercise, with 60 percent of pet owners saying they always go for a walk with their dog --- even when time is precious(宝贵的)。
33. What is the main idea of this passage?
A People without a pet usually go to the gym
B. Pet owners spend no time exercising in the gym
C. Dog owners usually get more exercise than gym goers
- 10.B. 12.C. 19
- Reasonable.B. Useful.C. Unnecessary.
- On a train.B. On a bus.C. In a restaurant.
- Troublesome.B. Convenient. C. Expensive.
- Do her homework.B. Go to a party. C. Write a report.
- People do exercise either by walking a dog or going to the gym
34. According to the study, on average each week dog owners walk their dog for _____.- one hour and 20 minutes B. five hours and 36 minutes
C. two hours and 36 minutes D. eight hours and 9 minutes
35. The writer mentioned what the spokesperson said in Paragraph 2 mainly to show that _____.
A. walking a dog can be tiring sometimes
B. walking a dog is more enjoyable than exercising in the gym
C. people prefer to exercise in the gym rather than walk a dog
D. taking exercise in the gym can be very comfortable
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s hard to adjust to(适应) attending a new school. Everything seems new. Making new friends can be hard too because people seem to have formed their own group. The following are some ways to help you make friends at a new school.
Make sure you are kind to whoever you meet at the new school._36___ If you think that you will say something that will offend(冒犯，得罪)them, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.
Be yourself. _ 37 If your friends don’t accept you for you, they’re not really friends. Most people belong in a certain group simply because they are being themselves and their unique personalities and interest fall into that type. For example, someone who likes sports may make friends with people who also like sports.
38Anywhere, in the bathroom, near your locker, or at the water fountain, you can find someone that has something in common with you. All you need is to know how to approach them. Give a smile or say hi. Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from. You never know where you can find a nice friend.
39You can take part in a sports club, an art club or a foreign language learning club. Even if you don’t know anyone there, you’ll all share a common interest, and you can experience people with different personalities from yours that have the same interest.
Figure out who the “mean girls” or the hot-headed jocks”(鲁莽、急躁的肌肉男) are. 40__ But don’t be mean to them and don’t completely avoid them because they may be nice people. Also stay away from people who are in gangs and do criminal activities.
A. Join after-class activities you like.
B. Do something nice for someone.
C. Make the first move.
D. Make eye contact with other people.
E. These are the people that you might want to avoid for a while.
F .Never change who you are to try to fit in.
G. Make sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds.
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
资*源%库Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They 41a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is 42to make good friends.
资*源%库My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always 43me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We 44 most of our time playing together. Then her parents decided to45 in the United Sates. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 46 I remember how much I 47 when I went to see her off at the airport.
It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very 48with. Most of our friends were boring. I began writing to Asha 49. We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even 50 each other over the telephone. 51, I still had a feeling of loss after she went away. I wanted to meet her again. So I 52 my parents to arrange（安排）a trip for me to go to the US. They found the 53 ridiculous(荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt 54 because my parents turned down（拒绝） my wish to go and visit my friend.
After a few days, I got a call 55 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other56 . Hearing the news, I jumped up with 57. I eagerly waited for the day of her 58.
I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to 59 .
We talked the whole night. 60we hadn’t seen for a long time, we felt that we had never
been separated from each other.
41. A. showB. bringC. needD. provide
42. A. interestingB. impossibleC. difficultD. normal
43. A. checkedB. helpedC. encouragedD. affected
44. A . spentB. plannedC. wastedD. lost
45. A. run awayB. live throughC. turn upD. settle down
46. A. lonelyB. nervousC. excitedD. calm
47. A. shoutedB. imaginedC. criedD. promised
48.A. familiar B. comfortableC. luckyD. fair
49. A. sincerelyB. speciallyC. quicklyD. regularly
$来&源：50.A. wishedB. missedC. calledD. supported
51.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. AlsoD. So
52.A.commandedB. toldC. suggestedD. asked
53.A. taskB. wayC. ideaD. event
54.A. tiredB. sadC. gratefulD. frightened
55.A. to B. overC. forD. from
56.A. teachersB. childrenC. relativesD. students
57.A. happinessB. angerC. surpriseD. fear
58.A. arrivalB. leaveC. restD. stop
59.A. findB. thinkC. hopeD. share
60.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. When
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第四部分 英语语言运用能力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 填词（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据首字母、中文或括号里的词，运用恰当形式补全句子。
1. Finally they were __________(说服) to stay here for another two weeks.
2. He is___________ from(患有) loss of memory and has forgotten all that happened in the past.
3. Excuse me, what is the f________ to Paris? Is $ 10 enough?
4.The family are very popular in their neighborhood because they are always g________(慷慨的) with what they have.
5.He had studied in Peking University for 4 years, so he was better e___________ than other young people in his village.
6.His father is such a s____________ person that you can never make him do whatever he is unwilling to .
7.The company attaches much importance to the _________(质量) of their products.
8.A great number of buildings were d___________ during the earthquake, so a lot of people became homeless.
9.One of the biggest natural __________(灾难) in China is WenChuan earthquake happening in 2008.
10.He came here to express his sincere ___________(祝贺) to Mike on his success.
第二节 课文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据课文内容以及所给提示，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或者括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Wang Kun dreamt 11._____ taking a trip when he was in the middle school. After 12_________from college, she finally got the chance to do it. He and her sister were 13_________(determine)to cycle along Mekong River. It was his sister 14.______first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. Although Wang Wei didn't know the 15.______(good) way of getting to places, she insisted that she16.________(organize) the trip 17.________(proper).Wang Kun told her that the 18.________ of Mekong is in Qinghai province. But Wang Wei would not change her mind. When Wang Kun told her their journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she felt so excited. When he told her the air would be hard 19.________(breath),she said it would be interesting. Wang Kun knew once she made up her mind, nothing could change it, so he had to give 20.______ .
第三节 单句改错。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（每句话一个错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或者修改。）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
21.Mr.Smith thought of many ways to get his students interesting in his class.
22.I think it will be a great fun to travel all over the world.
23. She said she still remembered the things and the persons who I told her last year.
24.Hearing of the frightened news, his face turned pale right away.
25.Although born in China, but he is famous for his stories about Paris.
26.Even on a cold day he prefers to go out to play football rather than staying at home.
27.Could you tell me the place where you visited last month?
28.Tom broke his mother’s cup again, that made his mother quite angry.
29.When the little kid saw his mother, he burst out laughter.
30.When we are standing in line on the playground, Jack often stands in the front of me.
第五部分 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你班的美国交换生Tom结束了在你校一年的学习，即将回国。你和同学打算于12月30日下午3点至5点在班上为他开一个欢送会（farewell party）,特写信邀请他参加。要点包括：
1.时间和地点；2.感谢Tom的帮助；3.美好祝愿。
注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How time flies! It is one year since you came to study Chinese in our school.______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
南昌十中高一年级2016-2017学年期中考试英语试卷参考答案
听力
01-05 BABCA 06-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 ACCBC
阅读理解
21-24 BACD 25-28 DBCD 29-32 BAAC 33-35 CDB 36—40 GFCAE
完形填空
41-45DCBAD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55ADCBD 56-60CAADB
- 填词
1.persuaded 2.suffering 3.fare 4.generous 5.educated
6.stubborn 7.quality 8.destroyed 9.disasters 10.congratulations
第二节
11.of/about 12.graduating/graduation 13.determined 14.who/that
15.best 16.organize/should organize 17.properly 18.source
19.to breathe 20.in
第三节
21.Mr.Smith thought of many ways to get his students interesting in his class.
interested
22.I think it will be a great fun to travel all over the world.
23. She said she still remembered the things and the persons who I told her last year.
that
24.Hearing of the frightened news, his face turned pale right away.
frightening
25.Although born in China, but he is famous for his stories about Paris.
或者改成yet
26.Even on a cold day he prefers to go out to play football rather than staying at home.
stay
27.Could you tell me the place where you visited last month?
that/或者去掉where
28.Tom broke his mother’s cup again,that made his mother quite angry.
which
29.When the little kid saw his mother, he burst out laughter.
laughing或者out 改成into
30.When we are standing in line on the playground, Jack often stands in the front of me.
书面表达
Dear Tom,
How time flies! It is one year since you came to study Chinese in our school.In the past year, you have helped us a lot, without which we couldn’t have made great progress in English. During this year, we have learned lots of cultures about your country that cannot be found in the book.
Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together. By the way, the party will be held in our classroom from 3:pm to 5:pm on December 30.
May you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to China again.
We are looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
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