2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
2016学年
余姚中学 高一英语第一次质量检测卷
第二学期
命题:王月青 审题:孙浙微
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话有有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2. What is the man going to do?
3. What does the man imply/
C. He will miss his flight.
4. What is Rence doing now?
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How old is the girl?
7. When will the girl go to the dance?
10. What will the man probably do next?
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听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man like to do every week?
12. What does the woman do three times a week?
13. Why is the man unwilling to do exercise?
听第9段材料,回答14至17题。
14. Which book does the man recommend?
15. Why does the man ask the woman about her address?
C. He will send her information about classes.
16. Which class is the woman interested in taking?
17. When will the woman’s class take place?
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What can the listeners do in the mornings?
19. When will the listeners see a movie?
20. What does the speaker warn the listeners not to do?
C. The schooling of Dave Thomas.D. The growth of Dave Thomas’s business.
22. Choose the right time order of the following events in Thomas’s life.
23. “He was just Joe Everybody.” (in the last paragraph) means ________.
A. Dave was famousB. Dave was ordinary
C. Dave was showyD. Dave was shy
B
For those that enjoy tricks, there is no better day than April 1. Known as April Fool’s day, it is the day of a year when light-hearted tricks are not just accepted but welcomed! Nobody knows how this fun tradition started. Some think it began in 1582 when the world moved away from the Julian calendar to the current Gregorian calendar. Others think it was to celebrate the beginning of spring.
No matter what the reason is, April Fool’s Day is a worldwide celebration, one that is celebrated by both individuals and organizations. Here are some of our favorites.
Autonomous Officer Chair
Last year, German car producer Audi showed their latest engineering---- an autonomous chair that could not only transport employees around the office, but also sense when they needed to go to the bathroom or wanted to drink a cup of coffee. Its face recognition technology would allow owners to avoid people they did not wish to meet. However, the video of the chair was released on April 1!
Food Creator
In 1878, the front page of the Daily Graphic published an article about Thomas Edison’s latest invention---- an invention that could change soil into vegetables and meat, and water into wine.
Given that the inventor was the genius behind the world’s first phonograph, the article was nothing but the truth. In fact, several newspapers wrote follow-up articles that praised the scientist’s intelligence. It was only a few days later that they realized that the invention had been shown on April 1!
Smell-Through-Vision
The British Broadcasting Company (BBC)is known for its serious programming, which is why it has been fooling people for decades. In 1961, the television station broadcast an interview with a professor who said he had created a machine that would make viewers test food’s smell through their television. He asked the audience to test the “smell-through-vision” by letting him know if they could smell the coffee and onions that were in the television studio. Sure enough, thousands of people called in. Some even said that the strong onion’s taste was making their eyes water!
24. What can we infer about the autonomous office chair?
A. It could be used as a robot. B. It could sense how people feel.
C. Office workers liked it very much. D. It would be widely used in the office.
25. Why did people say they smelled the onions through TV?
A. They believed what the BBC said. B. Onions have a very strong taste.
C. They could use a special machine. D. They had a good sense of smell.
26. What does the author think of these organizations’ behavior?
A. Annoying B. Boring C. Unfriendly D. Interesting
C
A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪枢纽站) was found in the A&E department. Royal Stoke University Hospital discovered that its casualty unit(急诊室) is on the same spot as a Pokemon Go ‘gym’ —— where players can train their newly caught Nintendo creatures.
The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy. But the Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to A&E. It said if Pokemon Go becomes a major annoyance it would ask Nintendo—— which decides on the locations of the virtual gyms according using GPS——to have it removed from the premises(道馆).
Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, “Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter A&E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game. The A&E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. I’m also aware of various reports in the media of unsafe areas that the game has been played in.”
“Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go.” Michelle Harris, the Trust’s manager, said the game could still be played by those already in hospital. “We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote,” she said.
There are a number of “walking routes” established throughout the Trust that can be used to combine walking and playing the game. “Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.”
There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release. Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters. The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help. Eventually, they contacted Dorset and Wiltshire Fire and Rescue team, who took them to safety. Damien Bence, of the fire and rescue team, said: “Pokemon Go is obviously leading people into dangerous situations.”
27. It seems that Pokemon Go is a game______.
A. designed to help patients in hospital recover sooner
B. helping cure such diseases as obesity, diabetes and heart disease
C. encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoors
D. warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked
28. The A&E department is incredibly busy because________.
A. more patients’ arrival increases the workload of the A&E department
B. doctors’ playing the game makes the A&E department less efficient
C. players’ injury increases the workload of the A&E department
D. players’ arrival disturbs the work of the A&E department
29. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_______.
A. hurt B. disturbed C. trapped D. threatened
30. The passage is mainly about________.
A. the negative effects of Pokemon Go since its UK release
B. the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK release
C. the popularity of Pokemon Go since its UK release
D. the establishment of Pokemon Go virtual gyms since its UK release
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Have you ever lost your temper? Did you yell or scream at those around you, even people you like or love? Did you want to break something or hit someone?
Everyone gets angry. We have lots of emotions. At different times, we may be happy, sad or jealous. 31.
It’s perfectly okay to be angry at times--- in fact, it’s important to get angry sometimes. Anger can even be a good thing. When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.
32 Some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may just feel crummy (糟糕的) about yourself or start to cry. It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.
When you start to feel angry, you can count to 10, draw a picture of anger, play a video game, run as fast as you can or do something active. An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust. 33.
34Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do to keep the situation from happening again.
Never getting angry is impossible. But, you should always remember that how you act when you’re angry can make the situation better or worse. 35Take charge of it!
A. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.
B. Taking it out on others never solves anything.
C. Anger is just another way we feel.
D. Here is an important way to deal with anger.
E. But anger must be released in the right way.
F. Every coin has two sides.
G. Don’t let anger be the boss of you.
第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分60分)
第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Ms Ashley, I want to be in your group!” the statement that excited eight-year-old Skye had changed my life, as we boarded the bus last Friday. It was the big summer 36 to the Georgia Aquarium, and I had fallen victim to fifty hyperactive (极度活跃的) kids. Although I was not 37 to chaperoning (陪伴) field trips, riding on a school bus for three hours was a first.38 by Game Boys, MP3 players, and fifty totally different39, I sat down with the noisy kids on the bus, the seven-and eight-year-olds. Having already built a 40with most of the kids eased the41 , but today a new kid, Skye, joined the group.
Since I went to public school in the fifth grade, I've stood in an empty room of quiet walls. 42 in this room, I could withdraw from everything and no one 43. Skye was the only one of the kids that was often labeled as the 44 child. If all the kids 45 me, Skye would be the one to oppose. I46 it, but he pulled me out of my comfort zone without even 47it.
I realized my defining moment was created. 48 he kept the group away from me with his childish nature, his leadership49 me. Everything he did pulled and 50 dragged me out of my lifelong corner. Skye 51the seven-and eight-year-olds to drive me 52 that Friday, but one simple statement, “Ms Ashley, I want to be in your group,” turned the trip from a(n) 53 to a dream come true. That trip became the 54 one of my life.
I have become someone who is not 55 to be a leader or voice the opinions that have laid within me for years, and Skye is the reason.
36. A.tripB. keyC. roadD. entrance
37. A.blindB. newC. cruelD. open
38. A.Attracted B. CoveredC. GreetedD. Surrounded
39. A.plans B. standardsC. personalitiesD. responsibilities
40. A.system B. relationshipC. campD. business
41. A.ride B. programC. painD. argument
42. A.Studying B. StandingC. LivingD. Sleeping
43. A.noticed B. leftC. complainedD. succeeded
44. A.newspaper B. officeC. problemD. country
45. A.found B. calledC. defendedD. followed
46. A.lost B. damagedC. hatedD. refused
47. A.sharing B. expressingC. rememberingD. knowing
48. A.Although B. SinceC. BeforeD. If
49. A.depressed B. amazedC. disturbedD. frightened
50. A.immediately B. frequentlyC. eventuallyD. suddenly
51. A.forced B. ledC. remindedD. helped
52. A.crazy B. boredC. relaxedD. excited
53. A.accident B. taskC. doubtD. disaster
54. A.worstB. busiestC. longestD. best
55. A.tiredB. readyC. afraidD. willing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词。
My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 56 (encourage) by his compliments.
One day, 57 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class , we 58 (ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 59 clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into 60 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 61 class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 62 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must 63 (hurt) him deeply.
Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in 64 positive and negative ways. We should avoid65 (hurt) others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.
第三节: 在下面句子的空格处填入适当的词(根据上下文、首字母、括号中的中文意思或写出括号中所给词的正确形式。(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
66. The police do not allow the man to go out of the city without their p____________.
67. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the a___________ of Christopher Columbus in the New World.
68. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ___________(祖先), who might return either to help or to do harm.
69. New employers are often expected to be _______________(energy) and motivated at the beginning of their career.
70. Later, the band gave p____________ in pubs and clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
71. More attention should be paid to __________(保护) the rainforest where the wildlife live.
72. No one has yet __________(response) to our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.
73. He ___________(成功) in getting a position at art school.
74. The CCTV has been ___________(broadcast) English programmes ever since 1977.
75. The luggage won’t be mixed with the labels ________(attach)to them.
76. My deskmate is very _________ (敏感的) about being small, so don’t mention it.
77. I’d appreciate ______ if you can help me with this heavy case.
78. I’m longing _______ the warm weather.
79. There is no need for you to worry about your money and be angry with me. You _______ get it this afternoon.
80. If you _____ smoke, you can go to the smoking section.
第四部分:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. She was ready for me. “No Santa Claus!” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe it.” That rumor has been going around for years, and it makes me mad, plain mad.
“Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.”
“Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money, ” she said, “and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s.
I was only eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess(放假)duringthe winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that.
“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dollars down. “Yes.”
The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.
注意:
Paragraph 1:
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper.
Paragraph2:
Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open and finally it
班级 姓名 学号 考号 ……………………………………………装………………………………………订……………………………………线………………………………………… ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
2016学年度 第二学期
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分60分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二节:语法填空 (满分25分)
a. 短文填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56 __________________ 57 __________________ 58 __________________ 59 __________________ 60 __________________ 61 __________________ 62 __________________ 63 __________________ 64 __________________ 65 __________________
b. 单句填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)
66 __________________ 67 __________________ 68 __________________ 69 __________________ 70 __________________ 71 __________________ 72 __________________ 73 __________________ 74 __________________ 75 __________________76 __________________ 77 __________________ 78 __________________ 79 __________________ 80 __________________
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
读后续写 (满分25分)
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper._________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open and finally it_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2018届高一英语月考参考答案
听力1-5 ACACA 6-10BBCBC 11-15BACAB 16-20CAACB
阅读21-23ACB 24-26BAD 27-30CDCA
七选五31-35CEABG
完型填空36-40ABDCB 41-45ABACD 46-50CDABC 51-55BADDC
语法填空56. encouraged 57. when 58.were asked 59.so 60. laughter 61.After
62.would have dropped 63. have hurt 64.both 65. hurting
单句填空
66. permission 67. arrival 68. ancestors 69.energetic 70. performances
71. protecting 72. responded 73. succeeded 74. broadcasting 75.attached
76. sensitive 77. it 78.for 79. shall 80.must
ks第二节: 读后续写(满分25分)
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper. She wrote “To Bobby, From Santa Claus” on it, after which she drove me over to Bobby Decker’s house, explaining I was officially one of Santa’s helpers. Grandma parked down the street form Bobby’s house, and I took a deep breath, and dashed for his front door. Seeing no other people notice us, I put the Christmas present down, pounded his doorbell and then Grandma and I hid in the car.
Paragraph2:
Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open and finally it opened. Out went Bobby Decker. Seeing the coat in the bag, he looked very astonished and then called his mother to go out. After hearing them say “Thanks” to Santa Claus, I felt very proud of what I had done. At that time I decided to be Santa’s helper for ever. It was on that night that I realized the truth that he who has no Christmas in his heart will never find Christmas under a tree.