2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
宜昌市葛洲坝中学、枝江一中2016—2017学年第一学期
高一年级期末考试试卷 英语试题
考试时间:2017年元月
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
C. For gathering the engineersD. To fulfill a task of his company.
27. From “he has never looked back” in Paragraph 2, we learn that Peter_____.
A. did not feel lonelyB. was always helpful
C. did not think about the pastD. became more and more successful
28. How does eBay make money from its website?
A. By bringing sellers together.B. By listing items online.
C. By charging for each sale.D. By making e-photos.
C
This year, the Sepak Takraw(藤球) team in the Northern Territory, Australia is very different. It is made up partly of Karens, people from eastern and southern Myanmmar in Southeast Asia. They’ve only recently started calling the Australian city Darwin home. Other team members were chosen from players at Charles Darwin University.
“We ‘ve got some native players as well as some players that have come from the Karen,” said team coach Steven Svensson, “Having both modern and traditional skills has given our team a big advantage because they will be able to perform well in different team plays and different game plays.”
While the sport is new to Australians, it has a long history throughout Southeast Asia. Svensson said, “ For most Australians it looks a bit like a game of kick volleyball. It’s played on a badminton(羽毛球) court, with a badminton net. It’s quite an ancient sport that comes from Southeast Asia.”
There are records that pre-date the 13th century. “A lot of people in lots of villages still see it as a traditional sport. And the sport itself is still used as a way of building a better citizens in a smaller community(社区),” he said.
“It’s for this reason that the players who’ve come from Southeast Asia have such traditional skills. They are now passing on the skills to the Australian members of the team.”
As well as providing a cultural bridge between refugees(难民) and students in Darwin, the sport has also given people with no English skills a chance to feel at home in Australia, playing a game they love.
“ The sport itself is seen as something to be shared in their own mother country, and the sport itself is a icebreaker. The Australian players have made good friends through the sport, and I’m sure the Karen players have also found a way to feel more comfortable in a different country.”
The team will compete in the Arafura Games for the Northern Territory. Competition stars on Sunday the 10th of May.
29.In what way is the Northern Territory Sepak Takraw team different ?
A. It is the beat team in the Northern Territory.B. It plays for Charles Darwin University.
C. It includes some Karen people.D. It has a very long history.
30.Why are the Karens good at Sepak Takraw?
A. They hope to teach it in Southeast Asia.B. They are influenced by local Australians.
C. They have been trained in the university.D. They have a tradition of doing the sport.
31.The underlined word “icebreaker” probably refers to something that_____.
A. gives people a lot of funB. can make people less nervous
C. helps people pass their spare timeD. may improve a player’s performance
32. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Karen people calling Darwin homeB. Sports coming from Southeast Asia
C. Sepak Takraw bridging cultural divides D. Arafura Games going to start on May 10
D
Ever since Amelia Earhart vanished while flying over the South Pacific in 1937, scientists and historians have searched for the remains(残骸) of her plane. On July 3, a group of researchers set out to look for the plane using the latest technology. On Monday, the team announced that they collected a great deal of evidence but did not find the plane.
The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR) did the $2.2 million research. The group still believes that the plane crashed into a reef(暗礁) somewhere in the Pacific Ocean, and is already planning a voyage next year. Patricia Thrasher, the president of TIGHA, explained that a complicated search like this one could take a long time. “It’s not like an Indiana Jones flick where you go through a door and there it is,” she said.
Amelia Earhart was a pioneer for women pilots. She bought her first plane in 1992. In May, 1932, she became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. The trip took 14 hours and 56 minutes—a new record. In 1937, Earhart set out to fly around the world with her navigator(航海员), Fredrik Noonan, in her Lockheed Electra plane. The pilot and navigator never returned. The US Navy searched for the pair, but they were never found.
The TIGHAR search began after the group spotted a clue in an old photograph. There appeared to be a piece of landing equipment in a reef near the remote island of Nikomoro. The explorers wondered if the equipment in the photo might be from Earhart’s missing plane. The researchers planned to stay 10 days, but could only stay five because of equipment problems. The uneven land created shadows that made it difficult to see, but the researchers were able to collect evidence, and they took hours of video footage. When they reach Hawaii, they will examine the evidence.
TIGHAR will continue to search for Earhart’s plane. Even though the plane was not found, Tharsher considers the search a success. He believes the evidence collected by his team could contain valuable clues.
33.What does the underlined word “vanished” in Para.1 probably mean?
A. Failed B. Sank C. Hid D. Disappeared
34. Patricia Thrasher mentioned Indiana Jones to show that their voyage was____.
A. interesting B. exciting C. difficult D. relaxing
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Amelia Earhart?
A. She started flying her own plane before 1922.
B. She never traveled around the world with someone else.
C. She flew across the Atlantic Ocean by herself in1932.资*源%库
D. She was the first to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
How strong are you?
That is a difficult question to answer, whether you are a man or a woman. But, really, I want to ask …how do you define(定义) your strength? How do you know your limits? When pushed, we often discover that we are much stronger than we think.
36
Strength is not always just about physical strength. Rather, it’s about willpower(意志力), discipline(纪律) and drive. 37 I know some people who are intelligent, but they get little done in their jobs. And I know others who find work very difficult, but are able to move mountains by their hard work. They have inner(内在的)strength.
Limiting yourself
What I have observed is that most people limit themselves. They limit their output according to how limited they imagine their abilities and strengths to be. Sometimes these limits are based on past experiences. Sometimes they are based on what they think their abilities are. 38
Pushing it …
Many people are working out, but nowhere near as much as they could.
39 Pushing yourself is what it takes to go beyond your limits. In the gym, bodybuilders discovered this long ago. But this is also true when it comes to inner strength.
Want to test your limits? Push yourself. Test your limits to see if they are simply what you imagine them to be. Make sure your goals are slightly beyond what you think can be achieved.
Your are stronger than you think
Most people underestimate(低估) their strength. As you go through your day, test your limits. Push yourself to find your true limits and define your strength. 40
A. Physical ability
B. What is strength?
C. The same applies to daily life.
D. It’s about the ability to get things done.
E. Sometimes these limits are based on nothing.
F. If you want to be stronger, you have to push yourself.
G. When you discover how much you’ve really got, you may surprise yourself.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 资*源%库
I will never forget the year when I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 41Christmas gifts because it was a hard year. I felt sad and thought, “what would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 42 ?” Just when I started to 43 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 44 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 45 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t 46 . Somebody had cared 47 me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 48 Christmas there special and memorable, I 49 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to creat that same feeling of 50 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 51 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans(孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 52 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 53 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 54 them that they couldn’t open their presents 55 every child had come forward. Finally the 56 they had been waiting for came as I 57 out, “ One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces brightened and their bright smiles lit up the room. The 58 in the room was obvious, and 59 wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling – the feeling I knew 60that Christmas so long ago when the women came to my visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody cared about me. I matter.
41. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
42. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
43.A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
44. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. turned in
45.A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. sadness
46. A. remembered B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
47. A. on B. with C. for D. about
48. A. present B. first C. recent D. former
49. A. hardly B. immediately C. regularly D. sometimes
50. A. strength B independence C. importance D. safety
51. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
52. A. none B. few C. some D. each
53. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. useful
54. A. reminded B. insisted C. proved D. promised
55. A. after B. until C. when D. since
56. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
57.A. called B. cried C. read D. spoke
58. A. atmosphere B. pity C. calmness D. joy
59. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
60. A. by B. till C. for D. from
第二节英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lily: Hi!Billy. Are you planning to go to Susan’s party tomorrow?
Billy:No, I don’t have time. I have 61. ____ interview tomorrow for a part-time job. With the summer vacation 62.____ (draw) near, I have to get a summer job.
Lily: Is it very common for Americans to work while they’re in college?
Billy:Yes. A lot of students work part-time 63.____ (help) pay for their tuition(学费). Also, a lot of students who received financial aid from the government or from their university 64. (suppose) to pay a certain amount each year. But some students work part-time so that they can gain some 65.____(value)working experience.
Lily:What kinds of jobs are most common?
Billy:Working in a coffee shop or a restaurant 66.____ (be) pretty common, but lots of students get jobs on campus(校园) too, like working in the library. Do lots of students work during their college years in China?
Lily:It 67.____ (actual) isn’t very common for Chinese students to work part-time.
Billy:Why do you think that is?
Lily: Well. Tuition at Chinese universities isn’t as expensive 68.____ it is in the US, but I think the main reason is 69.____ most students want to focus all their attention 70.____ their studies.
Billy:That’s good too. I know plenty of people who could benefit from being a little more focus.
第II卷
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last night my wife and I had dinner at a restaurant not far from our home. We like this place very much, but we have eaten there many times. Last night, otherwise, the service was not very good. We had to wait for a long time after a waiter came to our table. He was very nice, but he didn't do the very good job. I ordered chicken with mushrooms, but he bring me chicken with cream sauce. My wife got her main course OK, but she put the wrong kind of salad .We didn't say something to the waiter. We just ate that he brought us. I know 15$ is the unusual amount for a tip. I wanted to leave 10$ , shows that we were not happy. Did I do the right thing?
笫二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,是一名高一学生。最近,你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下,请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信:
1、对播音感兴趣,受过专业训练,梦想成为一名播音员( announcer);
2、擅长英语,去年获得英语竞赛第一名;
3、希望被录取。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir Or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student in Grade1
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
宜昌市葛洲坝中学、枝江一中2016-2017学年第一学期
高一年级期末考试试卷 英语试题答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCACC 16-20 AABBA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
41-45 BCDCA 46-50 CDBBC 51-55 CDBAB 56-60 CADAD
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 1. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so I’m writing to introduce myself. First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Besides, I am good at English, and won the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours,
Li Hua