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2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
2016~2017学年度第二学期期末考试试卷
高一英语
第一卷
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother. It was 19 years since my father had passed away. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.
That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on. She had done her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place where mother and I had dined. An attached note said: “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure whether I could be there; still, I paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, Son.”
At that moment, I understood the importance of saying “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other” time.
11. What can we learn from the passage?
B. better understanding of English
C. better skills at taking exams
D. better results of taking exams
13. When taking an exam, you are advised ______.
B. Being Successful Students
C. Effective Test Taking Skills
D. Getting Better Exam Results
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the summer holiday around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:
Travel off-season
Go to your destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly. 16 .
Save on hotels
Look for places that do not charge extra for children.17. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.
18
Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs. During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat, which will save money.
Don’t hesitate to bargain(讲价)
Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 19. Bargain hard to get the best price.
Choose local transportation
20. Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car.
A. Eat like a local
B. Stay with the locals
C. Surf the Internet while traveling
D. Therefore, avoid buying anything there
E. So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts
F. For this reason, you shouldn’t feel embarrassed to ask for bargains
G. As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Sweetest Thing
At ten, I was crazy about candies. Whenever in a21with my mom, I would run my
fingers through my favorite candies.
Once there, I noticed a man pushing buttons(按键)on the ATM machine. He seemed to be late for something, 22waiting for his cash to appear. The machine made a noise, and he seized a pile of23 and raced out. Feeling curious, I 24 to the ATM, where I pressed buttons. Amazingly, I saw a $20 bill!25 I wanted to believe my magic worked, I knew that man must have left it behind.
I held the money, feeling26than before. I thought about keeping it secretly, but it wasn’t 27 . So my mom and I rushed out, found the owner, 28him and asked whether it was his. “Let me 29. Twenty, forty…I’m 30 a $20 bill.” “Here you go,” I said as if I was a(n) 31who solved a mystery. “Thank you,” he said, bending down and 32 my hand. Before saying goodbye, he asked for my name and 33. “I want to send you a thank-you card.”
On my way home, my34was racing. What could I have done with twenty dollars? A puppy? Candy?... But now35of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.
A few weeks later, I got packages of candy. “Dear Felice, Thank you for 36my $20. I appreciate your 37. Tom.” The candy tasted sweet, each38 reminding me that what I had done mattered. Though my honesty wouldn’t always be rewarded with candy, it would make a(an) 39to me. And that was the40 part of all.
21. A. school | B. church | C. shop | D. bank |
22. A. anxiously | B. surprisingly | C. hopefully | D. angrily |
23. A. candies | B. bills | C. cards | D. coins |
24. A. dived | B. ran | C. climbed | D. rode |
25. A. Although | B. Since | C. Unless | D. Until |
26. A. better | B. stronger | C. prettier | D. richer |
27. A. wise | B. right | C. wrong | D. easy |
28. A. approached | B. found | C. guided | D. searched |
29. A. check | B. argue | C. try | D. guess |
30. A. sharing | B. missing | C. paying | D. changing |
31. A. engineer | B. designer | C. manager | D. policeman |
32. A. waving | B. raising | C. shaking | D. spreading |
33. A. number | B. age | C. birthday | D. address |
34. A. car | B. idea | C. mind | D. time |
35. A. both | B. none | C. all | D. either |
36. A. borrowing | B. keeping | C. lending | D. returning |
37. A. honesty | B. patience | C. bravery | D. kindness |
38. A. bite | B. box | C. product | D. choice |
39. A. success | B. impression | C. effort | D. difference |
40. A. hottest | B. hardest | C. sweetest | D. heaviest |
第二卷
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was once a land where the sound of a magic trumpet(喇叭) could41 (hear) everywhere. The music ensured that there would be 42(happy) and joy for all.
However, one day, the trumpet disappeared, and everyone on that land ended up 43 (feel) sad. No one did anything, except a little girl. She looked everywhere, and then asked someone to take44to see the wise old man of the mountain. The man told her that the trumpet was in the Well of Shadows, and he gave her45 violin which might turn out to be46(help).
When the girl arrived at the well, she found some musicians next to it. They were playing sad tunes, and she went over to play with them. 47 , on hearing such sad music, the girl realized the air around the well was filled with sadness, and obviously, the trumpet wouldn’t come out of the well48it went on like this. So she started to play the happiest music she could, and finally even 49 (manage) to cheer up the others. Together they improved the atmosphere so much 50 the trumpet came out, more joyful than ever. And, once again, laughter returned to that land.
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a teenager, that is important to give your body the energy it needs. Have meals, and you won’t get enough energy and then you will feel tired. You should ate rice, bread, fruit and vegetables. You also need to drink a lot of water, that will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercise is other way of keeping fit. Take exercise at least 30 minutes a day is easy! Walking and riding bikes counts, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some chemicals to make you feel peaceful and relaxing and increase your ability to concentrate on .
Enough sleep is also important for your health. It can help prepare you for day to come.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的朋友王强最近因英语口语不好而苦恼。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封信,提出你的看法和建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Qiang,
I am sorry to hear that you have trouble with spoken English.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2016~2017学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语答案
阅读1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ADAAB 11-15 BCBDC 16-20 EBAFG
完型21-25 CABBA 26-30 DBAAB 31-35 DCDCB 36-40 DAADC
语法填空 41.be heard 42.happiness 43. feeling 44. her 45. a
46. helpful 47. However 48. if 49. managed 50.that
短文改错
As a teenager,that is important to give your body the energy it needs. Have meals, and
it or
you won’t get enough energy and then you will feel tired. You should ate rice, bread, fruit and
eat
vegetables. You also need to drink a lot of water, that will improve your skin and give you
which
healthy hair.
Exercise is other way of keeping fit. Take exercise at least 30 minutes a day is easy!
another Taking
Walking and riding bikes counts, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body
count
produces some chemicals to make you feel peaceful and relaxing and increase your ability to
relaxed
concentrate on .
Enough sleep is also important for your health. It can help prepare you for∧ day to
the
come.
参考范文:
Dear Wang Qiang,
I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble with your spoken English. Don’t worry! Here is some of my advice on how to improve it.
First of all, nothing is better than drills. Therefore, in class you’d better seize every opportunity to express your ideas, while after class it’s a good idea to communicate with your classmates in English. Keep in mind practice makes perfect. Besides, don’t be afraid of making mistakes and being laughed at by others. On the contrary, be confident and brave to show yourself. Finally, it is the persistence that will make a difference to your spoken English. In other words, as long as you keep on speaking English, you are sure to make progress in spoken English.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua