青海省西宁四中2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

西宁市第四高级中学2015—2016学年第一学期第一次月考

高 一 英 语

命题人：张怀玉

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，回答1至5题(每段对话只读一遍)

1． What does the woman ask the man to do?

A Repair her car. B Help to push her car. C Park her car on the side of the road.

2． What will the woman do tonight?

A Go shopping. B Repair a table. C Eat out.

3． Where did the woman think she should meet the man?

A At the school gate. B At the bus station. C At the train station.

4． What does the man suggest doing?

A Going fishing. B Staying at home. C Buying some books.

5． What are the speakers talking about?

A Professor Walter’s hobby. B A picture of Professor Walter

C A special gift to Professor Walter.

第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至8题

6． How long does the woman usually clean the house on Monday mornings?

A Half an hour. B One hour. C Two hours.

7． What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?

A She goes swimming. B She plays basketball. C She goes shopping.

8． When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?

A On Friday nights. B On Saturday nights. C On Sunday nights.

听第7段材料，回答9至11题

9． What does the man ask the woman to do?

A Drive him to the airport. B Prepare breakfast for him.

C Call him tomorrow morning.

10． What time will the man’s flight take off?

A At6:30a.m B At7：00a.m C At 8:30a.m

11． Where does the conversation probably take place?

A In a hotel. B At an airport. C In a restaurant.

听第8段材料，回答12至14题

12． Why did the man’s parents move to Miami?

A It is a good place to be on holidays.

B It is a perfect place to do business.

C The houses there are cheap.

13． What do the man’s parents do every evening?

A Swim. B Take a walk. C Lie down on the beach.

14． What is the weather like in Miami?

A It never rains B It’s always cloudy. C It’s not always sunny.

听第9段材料 ，回答15至17题

15． What is the girl’s first problem?

A She is lonely. B She has poor skin. C She has no money to buy snacks.

16 What do we know about the girl’s parents?

A They are too busy. B They like junk food. C They have no friends.

17. What will the man do during the second part to the show?

A Phone back. B Discuss the lessons with the girl.

C Find someone for the girl to talk to.

听第10段材料，回答18至20题

18. What is the biggest prize in the contest（竞赛）?

A $10,000. B $1000. C $120.

19. What do you need in order to join the contest？

A A Safeway Rewards Card. B A receipt from any Safeway store.

C An email address and a photo ID.

20. What should you do if you are a winner?

A Call the department every 30minutes.

B Claim the prize within one week.

C Wait until the prize sent to you.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mr. and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was too stingy (吝啬) to rent (租) a chair. Their twelve-year-old daughter. Sandra, was playing at the water's edge. Suddenly a huge wave（波浪） lifted Sandra up and carried her out to sea. Luckily, a lifeguard(救生员) was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He ran along the beach and dived into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help. She was very frightened. When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled (斗争) with him, as drowning (快淹死) people often do. However, he was a skillful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach. By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized what had happened. They had run down to the water's edge, neither of them could swim. They just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached her in time? Luckily, he had."That was quick work, young man," Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife,"Give the lifeguard a dollar.""A dollar!" Sandra cried," dad, how can you give him a dollar! He saved my life. I was half dead."" Quite right, girl" Mr. Gordon said, pleased by his daughter's awareness (意识) of the value of money. He turned to his wife again and said," She's right. She was only half dead. Give him fifty cents."

21. What happened to Sandra?

1. She ran into the sea.
2. She died.
3. She was drowned.
4. Her life was saved by a lifeguard.

22. What did Mr. and Mrs. Gordon do when Sandra was carried out to sea by the wave?

1. They shouted to the lifeguard.
2. They dived into the water.
3. They offered the lifeguard money to save Sandra.
4. Perhaps they were reading magazines.

23. Why was Sandra angry with her father?

1. He didn't give the lifeguard any money.
2. He didn't swim out to save her.
3. He didn't show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.
4. He gave the lifeguard too much money.

24. Why was Mr. Gordon pleased with her daughter.

1. She was safe again.
2. She was polite to the lifeguard.
3. He thought she did not want him to give the lifeguard too much money.
4. She gave the lifeguard fifty cents.
   B
   Today, roller skating （滑旱冰）is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
   One day Merlin received an invitation（邀请） to attend a fancy dress ball（舞会）. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
   Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of（梦想） arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
   On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on, suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!
   25．The text is mainly about ________.
   A. a strange man 　 　 B. an unusual party
   C. how roller skating began 　 　D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
   26．People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ________.
   1. often gave others surprises　　　 B. was a gifted musician
      C. invented the roller skates　　　　 D. was full of imagination
      27．What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
      A. The roller skates needed further improvement.　　
   2. The party guests took merlin for a fool.
      C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation. 　　
      D. Merlin got himself into trouble.
      
      C
      Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know that animals can learn—dogs, rats, birds can learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes（猿） can understand some things more quickly than human, one or two have learnt a few words. But they are still different from us. They cannot join words and make sentences; they cannot think like us because they have no language. They can never think about the past or the future.
      Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five—but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know.
      They only know that man can speak because he has a big brain.
      28. In what way are men different from animals?
      A. Men have learnt to use language.
      B. Men can learn.
      C. Men can understand things quickly.
      D. Men have brains.
      29. What is the thing an ape cannot do?
      A. Making noises.         B. Understanding things.
      C. Learning words.            D. Speaking like men.
      30. Scientists now know _______.
      A. how children learn to speak           
      B. what happens when men speak.
      C. why apes can learn a few words
      D. man's brain helps him to learn to speak
      31. What is the suitable topic for this passage?
      A. Ape's Language.            B. Man's brain and Language.
      C. Human Brain.             D. Animals Learning.
      D
      Jack threw the papers on my desk. “Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” he said. I had changed a long sentence and corrected its grammar — something I thought I was paid to do.
      Several days later, he made me angry again. I went to his office, prepared to lose my job if need be, but not before I let the man know how I felt. “What?” he said nervously. Suddenly I knew what I had to do. “Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong. And it’s wrong for me to allow it to continue,” I said. “I want to make you a promise. I will be a friend.” The next day I brought some cakes to Jack’s office. Every time I saw Jack in the hall, I smiled at him. After all, that’s what friends do.
      One year after our talk, I was told that I had breast cancer (乳腺癌). When I was in hospital, my friends tried to find the right words to say, but no one could. The last day of my hospital stay, the door opened and Jack walked over to my bed. “Tulips (郁金香),” he placed some bulbs (球茎) beside me and said, “If you plant them when you get home, you’ll be there to see them when they come up.” Tears filled my eyes. In a moment when I prayed for just the right words, a man with few words said the right thing. After all, that’s what friends do. Now, I have seen those tulips push through the soil every spring for over ten years.
      32. Why did Jack throw some papers on the author’s desk?
      1. She gave him the wrong papers.
      2. He thought her report was very bad.
      3. He wanted her to check them again.
      4. He didn’t agree with her correction.

33. What promise did the author make to Jack?

1. She would work harder from then on.
2. She would treat him the same way.
3. She would bring him some cakes.
4. She would treat him like a friend.
   34. The tulip bulbs that Jack gave the author probably suggest ______.
   1. loveB. honorC. hopeD. thanks

35. What did the author mean by saying “that’s what friends do”?

A. Friends must help each other to correct mistakes.

B. Friends should give advice to each other at the right time.

C. Friends should treat each other with respect and kindness.

D. Friends should do anything for each other.

第二节（共5小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. 36 And I still can’t make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.

Answer: Many people have asked me this question. 37 Here I will give you several tips for learning English.

●38

First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you can’t answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you’re ready and willing to learn.

● Set goals (目标).

To learn English well, you must set some goals. 39 It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.

● Practice, practice, and practice.

After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 40

Want to learn. I think it is not easy to learn it well. Make friends with some Americans online. Reading is a very good way to learn new words. The answers are as different as the people asking the question. The more you practice, the more progress you will make. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分40分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 41 with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not 42with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a 43 of sleepless nights, he 44 to see his doctor. The doctor advised a change of 45"Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor."It won't 46 you to talk a little less. 47 on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 48 your weight. Avoid (避免) eating rich food." Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 49 himself through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor（指导者） 50 him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his 51 .He had to lie on the ground and 52 his right and left legs in 53. After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. He almost54 aside his financial(金融的) worries and nearly forgot the importance of 55 more money. He even began to 56individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. 57 he returned home. But unfortunately his58 did not59 long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in60.

41. A. good B. interested C healthy D satisfied

42. A. suit B. taste C. agree D. fit

43. A. great deal B. number C.course D. few

44. A. decided B. refused C. called D. expected

45. A. surrounding B. life C. weather D. situation[

46. A. hurt B. stop C. help D. prevent

47. A. Leave B. Go C. Join D. Start

48. A. add B. lose C. miss D. gain

49. A. say B. tell C. express D. talk

50. A. got B. asked C. made D. forced

51. A. back B. legs C. feet D. head

52. A. rise B. draw C. pull D. raise

53. A. time B. length C. turn D. number

54. A. lay B. put C. pushed D. stepped

55. A. making B. spending C. saving D. collecting

56. A. see B. notice C. consider D. search

57. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Willingly

58. A. development B. pleasure C. improvement D. freedom

59. A. seem B. go on C. continue D. last

60. A. form B. general C. touch D. sight

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

John: Cigarette?

Tony: No, thank you. I gave it up several years ago, you know.

John: Oh, well. Do you mind 61. ________ I have one?

Tony: Well, but as an old friend I must say ... Oh, my goodness! That’s 62. ________ terrible cough.

John: No, no, it’s not. It’s only ... it’s only ... I only get it early in the morning.

Tony: That’s going to make you very sick, especially when you’re suffering 63. ________ ill heath.

John: No, it’s alright ... Doctor Peter told 64. ________ that it was not serious and I 65. ________ (recover) soon.

Tony: Why don’t you try and give up smoking?

John: Oh, I ought to. But I can’t. It helps me calm down and relax.

Tony: I 66. ________ (agree). No scientific experiment has proven that. I’m rather 67. ________ (concern) about your health. You can start eating sweets instead of smoking.

John: Oh, no, I couldn’t do that.

Tony: 68. ________?

John: It makes me fat.

Tony: Well, do you think that matters? Don’t you think it’s 69. ________ (good) to be fat than to be unhealthy?

John: No, I don’t. I’d rather be thin 70. ________ fat.

Tony: Anyway, it’s bad for your health. I hope you can give it up as soon as possible.

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；满分10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday I was gone home by the bus and my father was going to pick me up at the station. On the bus, I see a young woman with several bags of heavier books get on. I wanted to offer her my seat, and I didn’t. In my surprise, she and I got off at the same stations later. After a short conversation, I learned she had to walk a long way home. So I offered give her a ride and she accepted. When thinking of this experience, I was sad that she didn’t do the right thing the first time on the bus. But I was very happy to have a second chance to doing it.

第二节：英汉互译（满分30分）

短语

71 add up _________ 72 故意___________ 73 对…厌烦________

74 join in________ 75 关心，挂念________ 76 go through________

77 面对面地________ 78 suffer from________ 79 因为，由于________

80 at present________ 81 例如……;像这样的________ 82即使________

83 走近，上来，提出________ 84 be based on________ 85 扮演一个角色，参与________

单词

86 expression _____ 87 请求，要求n&v____

88 频繁的，常见的adj.______ 89 fluent_____

90 使富裕，充实vt._____ 91 actually_____

92 官方的，公务的adj._____ 93忽视，不理睬n._____

94 entire_____ 95 力量，权力n._____

96 痊愈，恢复n._____ 97 不同意vi._____

98 grateful_____ 99 不喜欢n.&vt._____

100 使平静，使镇定vi&vt._____

---

高一英语月考答案

听力：1---5 BAABC 6---10 BCACC 11---15AABCB 16---20 ACAAB

阅读理解：

21---25 DDCCC 26---30 DCADD 31---35 BDDCC 36---40 BEAGF

完形填空：

41---45DCBAA 46---50 ABBCC 51---55DDCBA 56---60 BACDB

语法填词：

61 if 62 a 63 from 64 me 65 would recover 66 disagree 67 concerned 68 Why 69 better 70 than

改错：

I was gone home------I was going home

by the bus------by bus

I see a young woman-----I saw a young woman

bags of heavier books------ bags of heavy books

and I didn’t----but I didn’t

in my surprise-------to my surprise

at the same stations-------at the same station

I offered ^give----to

she didn’t do the right thing-----I didn’t do the right thing

a second chance to doing -----a second chance to do

英汉互译：

71 合计 72 on purpose 73 be/get tired of 74 参加 75 be concerned about

76 经历,经受 77 face to face 78 遭受，患病 79 because of 80 目前，现在

81 such as 82 even if/even though 83 come up 84 立足于，在…基础上

85play a part(in) 86 表达 87 request 88 frequent 89 流利的 90 enrich 91 事实上 92 official 93 ignorance 94完全的 95power 96 recovery 97disagree 98感谢的

99 dislike 100 calm