黑龙江省大庆实验中学2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考（4月）英语试卷

大庆实验中学2016—2017学年度第二学期

高一月考

说明：答题时间120分钟，总分150分。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whatday is it today?
   1. Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
2. When did Sally tell the man that she would go to Shanghai?
   1. Last night.B.Last week.C.Last month.
3. What size shirt may the man try?
   1. An extra large one.B. A large one.C. A medium one.
4. Whatare the speakers supposed to do tonight?
   1. Make some cakes.B.Buy some sweets.C.Eat no sweets.
5. Where are the speakers most probably?
   1. In a bank.B.At a snack bar.C.At a furniture store
      第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who will have to work late today?资*源%库
   1. The man’s sister.B.The woman’s sister.C.The speaker’s neighbor.
7. How is the man probably now?
   1. Excited.B.Calm.C.Disappointed.
      听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
8. Whatdoes the woman ask the man to do?
   1. Go to sleep.B.Finish his reports quickly.C.Tell her about his boss.
9. When did the woman know about the project?$来&源：
   1. One week ago.B.Two weeks ago.C. Three weeks ago.
10. What do we know about the project?
    1. He often sleeps for no more than three hours.
    2. He can’t see his boss tomorrow morning.
       C.He won’t be that busy next week.
       听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。
11. What is wrong with the woman’s brother?
    1. He has got a stomachache.
    2. He has difficulty going to sleep.
       C.He drinks too much cold water.
12. How many pills should the woman’s brother take each time?
    1. Two.B.Three.C.Four.
13. Where were the pills given to the woman made?
    1. In Germany.B.In America.C.In Africa.
       听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
14. How old is the woman’s younger brother?
    1. Fourteen.B.Fifteen.C.Seventeen.
15. What might the man use as a gift for his kids?$来&源：
    1. A game system.B.A special phone.C.A volleyball.
16. What will the man probably show the woman at last?
    1. A piece of sporting equipment.
       B.A smart phone.
       C.A computer.
       听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Mike make for the speaker?
    1. A beautiful card.B.Some delicious dishes.C.A birthday cake.
18. Why did the speaker’s husband buy her that dress as a gift?
    1. It was on sale.B.The speaker really liked it.C. It was the latest style.
19. What did the family do in the afternoon?

1. Theywent shopping.
2. Theywatched a movie.
3. Theytalked happily together.

20. What can we learn from the talk?

1. The speaker got her first kid at 29.$来&源：
2. The family goes shopping once a week.
3. The speaker’s parents live by themselves.
   第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
   第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
   A
   An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
   Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
   There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
   During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
   If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
   If trapped in debris（瓦砾堆）, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
   21. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _________.
   1. the damage caused by earthquakes
      B. the rescue work after earthquakes
      C. how to prevent earthquakes
      D.how to protect yourself and others inearthquakes
      22. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _________.
      A. on cupboards
      B. in the bedroom
      C. where children can’t reach them
      D. on a lower surface
      23. During the earthquake, people are advised to _________.
      A. turn off power and gas immediately
      B. go out ofthe building at once
      C. take shelter under a tree
      D. drive to a safe place
      24. What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
      A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.
      B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
      C. Light a fire for help.
      D. Use a whistle for help.
      B
      $1150 a month - Bright room on 18th Avenue 
      Our roommate is moving and we're looking for someone to fill her spot. Move-in date is April 15. We are looking for someone responsible who can appreciate a friendly relaxed household. Common areas must be cleaned on a regular basis and we all take turns with house cleaning.
      About us
      You'll be sharing the house with a young female professional and a couple with healthy lifestyles who works with a game publishing company. We're clean and considerate and respect one another's privacy. The environment is quiet.  
      Your room
      It is a clean room that gets plenty of sunlight. With wooden floors and a good size closet(壁橱). It is very quiet. 
      Location
      Convenient access to restaurants, banks, parks & shops. 10 minutes to SFSU. 4 blocks to L train, 28 & 45 Bus line. Quiet resident area. Easy street parking(街边停车). 
      House
      There are well equipped kitchen, sunroom, big-screen TV, onsite washer and dryer. Separate bathroom. The house features a large elegant living room with fireplace perfect for entertaining and relaxing. Everything is here...pot, pans, plates & cups. Nice and big backyard. All you need is the stuff(物品)for your room.
      Move-in requirement
      One month rent and one month deposit(保证金) plus $150 security deposit. Total move-in cost is $2450. We first require a 6-month lease(租期) then month to month.
      Please reply by email to"sunnyhouse" to schedule a viewing. Please tell us something about yourself together with your photo. We are available to show the room weeknights from 7:20pm-8:00pm. Some weekday viewing can be arranged and scheduled. Please bring personal references and proof of income. Must be able to pay rent on time. Please bring a copy of your ID card for reference. 
      No Smoking
      No Drugs
      No Pets
      No overnight guests
      25. How much is one month deposit of the room?
      1. $150B. $2300 C. $1150 D. $2450
         26. What can we infer from the passage?
         A. You can move into the room on April 10.
         B. You can get your friend sleep in the room.
         C. You need not to clean the house.
         D. You can schedule a viewing by email.
         27. What kind of the whole house is it?
         A. unfurnished. B. dirty C. quiet D. inconvenient
         C
         Butterflies can seem friendly and harmless. But at least one type has learned to raise its youngbytricking(欺骗) ants into feeding it and giving special treatment, British researchers report in this week’s Science.
         The pupae (蛹) of the Rebel’s Large give off a smell that imitates (模仿) the ants and make themselves at home inside the ant nest. Once they become a caterpillar (幼虫) they even beg for food like young ants, a team including Oxford’s Jeremy Thomas say. But, not satisfied just to be fed, the butterflies even manage to demand special treatment. It turns out that queen ants make sounds that signal their special position to worker ants. The caterpillars have learned to imitate those sounds, gaining position high enough to be rescued before others if the nest is attacked.
         The original idea came to Jeremy some 15 years ago when he was recording the sounds of worker ants. He realized that sometimes worker ants treated the caterpillars of the Rebel’s Large Blue like queen ants when the caterpillars make chemical and behavioral (行为的) signals just like those of the advanced enough to prove whether or not the idea was correct.
         In an experiment, the team recorded and then played back the sounds made by queen ants to worker ants in a nest. Jeremy said, “When we played the queen sounds, they would stand still with their antennae (触角) held out and their jaws (下颌) apart for hours --- the moment anyone goes near they will attack.”In short, the right sound signals cause worker ants to protect and care for a caterpillar pretending to be their queen.
         Such a discovery is especially important because the Rebel’s Large Blue is an endangered species.
         28.The best title for the passage could be ______.
         A. A New Kind of Butterfly Discovered
         B. How Ants Communicate with Each Other
         C. How Butterflies Raise Their Young
4. Ants Tricked in Raising Butterflies
   29. Worker ants will protect the butterfly’s caterpillar when it ______.
   1. stands still with its mouth open
   2. begs some of the worker ants
   3. gives signals like the queen ant
   4. acts just like a worker ant

30. According to the passage, butterflies trick worker ants mainly through ______.

1. sounds and movements
2. smells and touches
3. chemicals and movements
4. sounds and smells

31. What is the major importance of the discovery?

1. It may help protect a type of butterfly.
2. It will be used in communication technology.
3. It finds out how ants care for their queens.
4. It provides a new way to keep ants away.

D

For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks: that's a lot of paper.

Worse, it's not easy to carry them around — and trust me, they aren't light — on at least seven moves. Yet I never once looked at them. They sat in our basement, covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, they'd wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. When would the Big Day come?

Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive; only it was different than expected. My wife, always more accepting changes than I am, finally talked me into clearing out the entire mess.

The pain I experienced was also unexpected. What hurt me was to come across those terrible papers I'd written, which reminded me of my poor study habits, and an embarrassing lack of comprehension. It was great to get rid of them. But it was also a clearing of personal history.

At first, I struggled with this. The truth was in the record that my books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, recording an important time in my life. To clear them out was to clear out the truth.

What I've learned since taking this leap is that the process is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education during my college years isn't in the documents but now in me.

So I am glad to free myself of this physical burden. And what's better is that I don't need to look back to those painful moments. They belong to the past.

You might want to consider doing something similar, either under the stairs of your basement or in your mind.

What is the personal rubbish piling in your life? Clear it out and make your life awesome.

32.Why was the author finally determined to desert all the college materials?

A.Because his wife persuaded him to.

B.Because they were of no use at all.

C.Because they were heavy on the moves.

D.Because they occupied space too long.

33.The author didn’t want to throw away the old materials from college because________.

1. they were worth a lot of money

B. they reminded him of his bad study habits

C. they were still useful for life

D. they were his personal history

34.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

1. The past experiences.B.The wasted college­related materials.

C.The rubbish in the basement.D.Physical and mentalmess.

35.What would be the best title for the passage?

1. Let It Go B.Sort It Out

C.Give up the Past D.Forget the History

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。

Making the Most of the Body’s Clock

Want to know when the best time is to do your homework and study for your exams? Then just take advantage of your body’s clock, and you can work more efficiently (效率高地) and more happily. 36

Morning

Research shows that in the morning your body can take fatty foods more easily, so don’t worry too much about having a big breakfast. 37 So if you need to go to the doctor’s for an injection(注射), this is the best time to go!

Did you know that the best time for the brain to work well is between 10:00 am and noon? Therefore, that’s the time when you should be listening to your teachers the most attentively(专心地).

Lunch-time.

Between 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm is the best time for eating. The body clock tells your body to help you digest your food at this time, so you have less chance of suffering from stomachache.

Early Afternoon

38 There is a slowdown in the speed your brain works, so it’s not the best time to solve difficult maths problems.

Late Afternoon

After three o’clock, the body clock starts to tell your body to start working again. 39 So why not try to start and finish your homework during this time period?

Late evening

Between 8 pm and 10 pm is the time people are most likely to feel lonely. 40 Another problem students have at night time is difficulty in sleeping. If you want a good night’s sleep, just take a warm bath and don’t do any exercise before you sleep. Avoid staying up late.

1. Everyone’s body clock is slightly different.
2. From 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm your body is at its fittest.
3. A good sleep helps to clear your brain and relax your mind.
4. Let’s now find out what activities are best for us at different times of the day.
5. The body is best at fighting pain between the hours of 9:00am and 10:00 a.m.
6. This may be one reason why students like to phone or meet their friends at this time.
7. The body’s temperature usually drops at this time and all the body systems slow down.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There Really Was a Santa Claus

Ann worked for a big company. One of the duties of her 41 was to go to the post office every day and 42 the company mail. One day in December, she 43 a beggar making himself up as a Santa Claus 44 on the corner of the street. Each day she 45 her coins and dropped them in his bowl. He would smile and 46 her a Merry Christmas.

At night the temperature dropped below 0℃, but the Santa Clause 47 stood in the cold wind. 48 she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of gloves.

A week later, a(n) 49 Santa Claus was standing there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus?” she asked. He told her, “He’s very 50 today.” She prayed for his health.

Later that day, a colleague came into her office 51. “I don’t know what I’m going to do.” “What’s wrong?” she asked. “It’s my ex-husband,” her colleague 52, “I don’t have any money to buy my boys anything for Christmas, 53 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them. It breaks my heart that they won’t have anything this year.” The lady 54her colleague, “I’m sure everything will 55. It’s Christmas. Believe in miracles(奇迹).”

That evening, she told her husband about her colleague’s 56, “I know we don’t have much money to 57, but I’d like to give her fifty or a hundred dollars. We’ll just get ourselves less this year. Last year we couldn’t afford to buy anything for 58 but we still had a wonderful Christmas.” Her husband smiled, “Give her one hundred dollars. She needs it more than we do.”

She reached up and held him. Warmth spread 59 her body. He held her and realized that there really was a Santa Claus – and he had 60her!

41. A. familyB. jobC. lifeD. religion

42. A. receiveB. go throughC. answerD. pick up

43. A. spottedB. watchedC. sensedD. followed

44. A. standingB. waitingC. playingD. performing

45. A. earnedB. countedC. savedD. threw

46. A. sendB. wishC. offerD. tell

47. A. evenB. justC. stillD. yet

48. A. AlthoughB. IfC. SinceD. After

49. A. honestB. newC. considerateD. strong

50. A. sadB. poorC. coldD. sick

51. A. in tearsB. in shockC. in horrorD. in trouble

52. A. concludedB. decidedC. continuedD. commented

53. A. orB. butC. soD. otherwise

54. A. remindedB. amusedC. teasedD. comforted

55. A. work outB. come backC. run outD. open up

56. A. messageB. suggestionC. situationD. example

57. A. lendB. helpC. loseD. pay

58. A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. usD. others

59. A. offB. toC. amongD. through

60. A. relaxedB. doubtedC. marriedD. shaped

第II卷

第三节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面的单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61.The Green Revolution is playing a major role in reducing __________ (poor) in developing countries.

62.It is amazing that the little boy can swim across the river __________ (measure) 100 meters long.

63. The students are now making __________ active effort to beautify our school.

64. __________ (face) with the increasing unemployment, many people went on strike.

65. Oh, no! I can’t figure out __________ has happened to these freshly picked vegetables.

66. Cars that are environmentally-friendly should be put into __________ (produce).

67. The boat sank in a __________ (violence) storm at the sea.

68. __________ I’m willing to help, I don’t have much time available.

69. The manager was suspected to be connected __________ the crime.

70. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, __________ (affect) three U.S. states.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

下列句子中均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：改正格式不正确不给分。

71. Every possible means have been used to work out the problem.

72. It is said that swimming in a river in winter benefits to us.

73. Seeing his toy broken, the little boy was close to cry.

74. The factory is located in the foot of the mountain.

75. They rushed to the hospital and they were too late.

76. This is my favorite song by all time.

77. The son left in a hurry, left the old man alone at home.

78. Burying deep down in the earth, the dead forests broke up and became coal.

79. I want to have a look at the books belong to you.

80. In the dark forest lies many lakes, some large enough to hold several English towns.

第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）

假设你是李华, 两年来你一直阅读某英文杂志，这对你的英语学习帮助很大。请你给该杂志的主编John写一封信表示感谢，要点如下：

1. 表示感谢；
2. 刚接触该杂志时的情况；
3. 读该杂志后的收获；
4. 继续关注该杂志。

要求: 1. 100字左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearJohn,

__________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

听力

1- 5 CAACB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 AABBC

阅读理解

21-24 DDAC 25-27 CDC 28-31 DCDA 32-35 ADDA 36-40DEGBF

完形填空

41-45 BDAAC46-50 BCDBD51-55 ACBDA56-60 CBADC

单句填空

1. poverty62. measuring63. an/every 64. faced 65. what

66. production67. violent 68. While/Although 69. with 70. affecting

单句改错

71. have 改成has

72. to去掉

73. cry 改成crying

74. in改成at

75. and改成but

76. by改成of

77. left改成leaving

78. Burying改成Buried

79. belong改成belonging

80. lies改成lie

书面表达

DearJohn,

I’m writing to express my thanks for your magazine. Two years ago, I began to read your English magazine. At first, I found it hard to get on with because of too many new words. However, attracted by the pictures and articles and with the help of its “Word Bank”, I insisted on reading it. As a result, not only did I learn a lot of new words, but I also knew more about cultures, arts, nature, etc.

I really think it is an amazing magazine and I’ll keep reading it. Thank you again for your hard work.

Yours,

Li Hua