2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
蒙自一中2015—2016学年上学期10月质量检测
高 二 英 语 试 卷
命题人: 杨 丽 梅
注意事项:
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分
2.本试题的所有答案必须写在答题卡上,否则无效。只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共20小题,计分30分,每小题1.5分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项(7.5%)
第二节:请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项(22.5%)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.。
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
第二部分. 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分 )
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother's birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was."I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. Then my mother must be very happy.” John thought. He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. “Wanted—the best present for the woman who has everything."
For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him"the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world.
Then less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.
"This bird,"the man said,"can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world."
"I will listen to it,"John said."If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you."
The man spoke to the bird."Talk to me in French," he said. The bird spoke to him in French."Tell me a joke in Japanese," he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese."Sing a famous pop song,"he said. The bird sang a famous pop song.
"I'll buy it,"John said."How much do you want?"
"One hundred thousand dollars,"the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.
The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her."Well, mother,"he said,"Is the bird wonderful?"
"Oh, it was delicious, dear,"she said.
21. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?
22. How did people know John wanted the best present in the world?
C. John phoned them one by one. D. They knew it on TV.
23. Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?
24. What does the sentence"It was delicious,"really mean in the story?
33. People usually tend to break their routines because they________.
A. hope to have a better reputation
B. would like to get rid of the old habit
C. want to have fun and excitement
D. are willing to face new challenges
34. Which of the following statements does Andy Warhol probably agree to?
35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. A Way To Form A Habit B. Do Anything Every Day
C. Repeat Regularly D. Power Of Everyday Repetition
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you're looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, pick up the phone. Not being able to see the other person and the body language can make the chatting difficult. 36 Here are some tips to guide you through an average phone conversation in English.
1.Greetings
Every phone call should begin with a polite greeting such as “Hi, how've you been?” or “Nice to hear from you”. Even if you're calling a business contact for a specific purpose, it'd be rude to jump right into business. 37
2.Getting to the point
There always comes the point where you want to move on from friendly chatting and get down to business. What should you do in this situation? 38 However, if you are waiting to find out why someone called you, you can guide the conversation by saying “So what can I do for you?”
3.Interrupting without offence
Sometimes you may happen to be speaking with a very talkative person. 39 Keep in mind when you'd like to interrupt, and be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “I'd like to say something here”.
4.Closing the call
This can be the trickiest part of the conversation! It may be the time to offer good wishes if it's appropriate. 40 Sometimes it's easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking to the other person. Also remember cleverly saying the word well at the beginning of a sentence can indicate you're ready to end the conversation.
A.Use the phrase “I'm just calling to...” to change to the topic at hand.
B.Additionally, you may want to confirm any plans you've made.
C.You should make a little small talk at the beginning.
D.You'd better greet him or her in a friendly way.
E.So it may be difficult to get a word in.
F.Practice English through phone calls.
G.Never fear, though!
第三部分 英语知识 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a 41life. Mother was very careful about spending money. 42, Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 43while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.
One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 44 to her, so she decided to go45 with Jane to make Jane happy.
On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 46in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said 47there was an accident, they might be easily 48 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t 49 them, so she refused.
Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the 50 when suddenly the snowfield began to 51 . It was the snow slide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 52 the snow slide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 53 people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was 54 because she had hurt her head seriously and 55 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist 56 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 57 , but Mother died.
Every time I 58the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 59. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 60 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.
41. A. healthy B. happy C. busy D. meaningful
42. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Though
43. A. writing B. housework C. research D. work
44. A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kind D. cruel
45. A. skating B. dancing C. skiing D. hiking
46. A. all B. both C. either D. every
47. A. in case B. now that C. as though D. even if
48. A. searched B. examined C. found D. caught
49. A. pay B. manage C. stand D. afford
50. A. mountain B. farmland C. playground D. snowfield
51. A. change B. melt C. shake D. jump
52. A. passed B. escaped C. experienced D. overcame
53. A. but B. so C. since D. while
54. A. in despair B. in danger C. in peace D. in ruins
55. A. blood B. hair C. tears D. jewels
56. A. carefully B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly
57. A. cried B. died C. survived D. woke
58. A. find out B. think of C. suffer from D. come across
59. A. satisfied B. curious C. anxious D. painful
60. A. envy B. admire C. reward D. thank
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once a farmer's donkey (驴) fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but the farmer couldn't figure out how to deal61 it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he 62 (think) the donkey wasn't worth saving. Then, he invited some of his neighbors to come over and help 63. They all took a shovel (铁铲) and began to put dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried 64 (sad). Then, to everyone's surprise, the donkey became quiet. A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked down into the well and was astonished at 65 he saw.
Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something 66 (amaze). It was shaking the dirt off and taking a step up. 67 the neighbors continued to put more dirt on top of the animal, it would shake the dirt off and take one more step up.
Pretty soon everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the edge of 68 well and ran off happily!
When life sometimes 69 (put) dirt on you, the best way of getting out of the well is to shake the dirt off and take a step up. Each of your troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of die deepest well just 70 never giving up!
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 格式错误不得分
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不记分。
Life is full of ups and downs but it is never too easy to achieve success. As the old English say goes “Failure is the mother of success.” I was asked to play in a table tennis match last term. After the match, I was confident I would win. Therefore, I failed. How sadly I was! Luckily, my P.E. teacher helped me out. He told me not to lose my heart. He also helped me my skills. With his help, my confidence returned and I come up with several new idea. The next day, though I had to play against another more experience boy, I beat him. So don’t be afraid of failure. If we can deal with it well, failure can be the mother of success.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的表兄李东是一名高一年级的学生。他对学好高中英语感到很困惑,希望你给他一些建议。请你给他回复一封电子邮件,提供一些学好英语的建议。要点包括:
注意:1. 词数100左右,可适当增加内容,使得文章语篇流畅。
2. 参考词汇:预习 preview
蒙自一中2015—2016学年上学期10月质量检测
高 二 英 语 试 卷
命题人: 杨 丽 梅
一、听力:1-5ABACC 6-10CABBA 11-15ACACB 16-20BCABC
二、阅读理解
A 篇:21-24: CBDA B篇:25-27 ACB C 篇:28-31 CBDA
D篇:32—35 ACDD 七选五:36-40 GCAEB
三、完形填空:
41-45: BBDAC 46-50: BACDD 51-55: CBABA 56-60:CCBDB
四、语法填空:61. with 62. thought 63. him 64. sadly 65. what 66. amazing
67. As/When 68. the 69. puts 70. by
五、短文改错:1. but 改为 and 2.say 改为saying 3. After 改为 Before 4. Therefore 改为 However 5. sadly 改为 sad 6. lose my heart 中的my 去掉 7. helped me 后加with 8.come 改为came 9. idea 改为ideas 10. experience 改为 experienced
六、书面表达
Dear Xiao Dong,
I have received your letter and known that you are puzzled about English learning in high school. Here are some tips for you.
First of all, you should preview lessons before the English class. And focus on what you are learning in class. Secondly, it is a good idea if you stick to going over the lessons every night, which can help you remember what you have learned well. Last but not least, I suggest that you should spend more time practicing, listening and speaking English as often as possible. For example, you can take part in English activities, and try to imitate tapes' pronunciation. By doing this, you can build up your courage and express yourself well in English. .
I hope you will find these ideas useful. And I wish your great success and progress in learning English.
Yours ,
Li Hua