2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
2017-2018学年度第一学期高二年级第一次月考试题
英 语
第I 卷
第一部分 听力(分两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标示在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2. What is the man satisfied with about the shirt?
3. What does the woman ask the man to do?
4. How long can the man keep the books?
5. Who is the man?
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题有5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman dislike about the flat?
7. What do we know about the flat?
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
9. What is true about the accident?
10. What will the speakers do first?
D. Drive the injured to the hospital.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What attracts the woman to go to Egypt?
12. What is the real reason for the man’s failure in the test?
13. What is the woman’s attitude towards the unlucky unmber13?
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Whom will Brian meet tomorrow morning?
15. How did the sales director find Brian’s work?
16. What will Brian probably do tomorrow?
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20三个小题。
17. When was Mother’s Day first celebrated?
18.What can we learn about Anna’s mother?
19.Who formally announced Mother’s Day?
20. What is the speech about?
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共计40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People in the United States honor their parents with 2 special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It’s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It’s not the value of the gift that is important, but “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.
21. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
C. Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents pass away before children grow up.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
C. Not all the children respect their parents. D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
23. What does the word “carnation” in paragraph 2 mean? _________.
24. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day ________.
C
The Airport Art Program is proud to have three Youth Art Galleries at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Georgia students, from kindergarten to twelfth grade, are given the chances to have their artwork exhibited to an ever-changing audience in the millions. In return these talented youths provide new artwork every three months to enrich the airport.
The first gallery opened in the summer of 1997. In December of 1998 a second gallery opened. Both of these galleries are organized by the Airport Art Program and Georgia Art Education Association(GAEA). The GAEA aims to improve the conditions of teaching art across Georgia. They organize meetings for art students to improve their skills and provide exhibition chances for them to show their artwork. They also hold meetings twice a year for teachers.
The third Youth Art Gallery is organized by the Airport Art Program and the Youth Art Connection(YAC)of Atlanta. YAC is a part of the Boys & Girls Clubs of Metro Atlanta. YAC uses the arts as a way to connect with children and teens who don’t get enough help or services. They also work with the community to provide cultural enrichment programs for young people.
To join in or get information about the first and second Youth Art Galleries, please visit the Georgia Art Education Association’s website at http://www.gaea.armstrong.edu or click here for a brochure(宣传册).
For information about the third Youth art Gallery and the Youth Art Connection, please visit http://www. youthartconnection.org.
To buy artwork from any of the three Youth Art Galleries, please call(404) 382-2455.
29. What does GAEA do according to the text?
30. Which of the following organizations helps students who don’t have enough services?
C. Georgia Art Education Association D. The Boys &Girls Clubs of Metro Atlanta.
31. If you want to know more information about the third Youth Art Gallery, you can________.
C. call (404) 382-2455 D. pick up a brochure
D
Singer and songwriter Corrinne May’s songs always try to express hope, joy and “a deeper beauty and meaning to the everyday moments of life.”
Music seemed to play a part in May’s life from the very beginning. Her parents say she hummed (哼) songs from the time she was two or three. May began taking classical piano lessons when she was five and started writing songs when she was eight. She won her first songwriting contest at 15.
May didn’t always want to be a singer. In fact, at the National University of Singapore, May studied communications and English literature, planning to become a reporter. But upon graduation, her calling to do music was so strong that she decided to study in America at Berklee College of Music.
In 1999, after graduating from Berklee, May went to Los Angeles. She still lives there with her music producer husband, Kavin, and daughter, Claire.
In 2001 at the age of 28, May released (发行) her first album, “Corrinne May” and won an award. Since then, she has produced four more albums. May’s university education turned out to be excellent preparation for writing music. She may not have become a reporter, but she learned to find material for her songs about daily life. Her understanding of literature also added beauty to her lyrics.
One personal turning point for May came in 2007 when she had a small heart operation. After that, she “began to look deeper into things I had once ignored.”
May’s song “Beautiful Seed” grew out of this. The song encourages people to go after their dreams and compares every person to a seed with the ability to change the world and her experiences have changed her from a “beautiful seed” into the artist she is today.
32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about?
33. Which of the following is TRUE about May according to the text?
34. How did May’s university education help her?
35. According to the text, May’s song “Beautiful Seed”____________.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Change the world
I want the world to be a better one because I am in it. However, “changing the world” isn’t easy. Here are some great ways to change it for the better.
Smile At Everyone.
36. Smile at people—the folks on the bus, or the receptionist at the office, for instance.
Depending on your culture, you might feel a bit awkward or shy at first. 37. People would respond brilliantly to a smile.
Take it further: Give out free hugs.
Write a Letter to Someone You Love.
If a letter takes too long, write a card or postcard to your parents, or a relative who you don’t see often but who you care deeply about. 38.
Take it further: Write to a sick child, or a stranger in trouble. Your letter or card could make his or her day special.
39.
Being creative is a good way. It’s not necessarily big things—but your poem, painting, special recipe, blog post, etc, may impress others.
Take it further. Offer your creative skills to a local youth group, school or retirement home. You could play a game, run a class, organize a concert...
Say “Thank you”.
Saying a heartfelt “thank you” means a huge amount to someone. If you’re a manager at work, take time to thank your men for what they do. 40.
Take it further: Write, phone or email someone in your community to thank them for the role they play.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was before Christmas. The spirit of the season had not caught up with me. Quickly, I filled my shopping cart with some things and went to the long checkout lines. I picked the 41 one, but it looked as if it would be 42a 20-minute wait.
In front of me were 43 small children—a boy of about five and a younger girl .The girl 44 a beautiful pair of shiny, golden shoes and 45 them as though they were a treasure.
The clerk showed them the 46 . “That will be $6.09,” she said. The boy 47 some bills on the stand(收银台) while he 48 his pockets. He finally came up with $3.12. “I guess we’ll come back some 49 time, maybe tomorrow.” 50 the words, the little girl began to cry. “But Jesus would have loved these 51 .” she cried. “Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll come 52 .” he told her.
Quickly I handed $3 to the 53 . These children had waited in line for a long time and, 54 all, it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small 55 said, “Thank you, lady.” the girl spoke. “My Sunday school teacher said that the streets in heaven were made of shiny56 . Just like these shoes. Our mommy is sick and she’s going to 57 . Daddy said that she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus. I think my mom will be beautiful 58 on those streets to 59these shoes.”
My eyes filled with tears. Silently I thanked God for using these children to remind me of the 60 of giving.
41. A. shortest B. longest C. biggest D. smallest
42. A. at most B. at least C. more than D. less than
43. A. few B. five C. two D. some
44. A. gave B. carried C. brought D. caught
45. A. watched B. looked C. thought D. treated
46. A. price B. card C. money D. expense
47. A. picked B. left C. laid D. let
48. A. found B. searched C. searched for D. looked for
49. A. another B. more C. other D. others
50. A. Hearing B. Saying C. Seeing D. Feeling
51. A. goods B. gifts C. presents D. shoes
52. A. back B. home C. here D. over
53. A. children B. girl C. clerk D. boy
54. A. at B. after C. in D. of
55. A. boy B. girl C. voice D. sound
56. A. silver B. gold C. stones D. bricks
57. A. hospital B. sky C. heaven D. clinic
58. A. walking B. standing C. running D. staying
59. A. serve B. match C. suit D. fit
60. A. spirit B. love C. looking D. thinking
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My hometown is close to 61 magnificent river. At present, a new theme park named “Water World” is being built. The park 62 (consist) of three parts. It is modeled after life in the ocean. Fish Life is in the east. You can have a look 63 various kinds of fish. You can get yourself 64 (dress) as a shrimp(虾) or a crab. 65 (surprise) by your funny dressing up, your friends will take a lot of 66 (photo) for you. Waving Life is in the west. You can experience exciting rides there, from giant swinging ships67 terrifying free fall. With all these attractions finished, no wonder children, teenagers and even adults can enjoy 68 (they) here. Seafood Life is in the middle of the park. There are some restaurants 69 you can taste fresh seafood. I think the tourism in my hometown will become 70 (good) because of the theme park.
第II卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear nephew,
You told me that a boy of senior high school attacks you and ordered you give him money. I am sorry to hear that, so I have to say violence in school sometimes happens. Now that you have met it, you should learn to deal with it wise. First, be brave. The strong you are, the weaker the bad guys are. You can ask your parents to go with you for several week, and then the bad boy may go away. Second, known he is a student in school, you can try to find out which class he is in. If necessary, you can tell her head teacher which he has done. Last but not least, never ask your friends to fight with him. If something worse happens, calling me or your parents at once.
Yours,
Uncle Tom
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的一个在美国读书的笔友John给你写信,向你诉说他最近因身体不好而影响学习,并坦言自己平时学习忙,很少锻炼。请根据这一情况给他写一封建议信,告诉他锻炼能提高人的身体素质(physical condition),使人的头脑清晰,并提高学习效率。鼓励他积极锻炼身体,从而为更好地学习打下基础 。
注意:1.词数在100词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
1—5 BAABA6—10 ACCBA11—15 ACAAA16—20 CBBCB
阅读
A篇:21—24:DBCA B篇 25-28 BCDD C篇29-31 CBA D篇32-35 DCCA
七选五
36-40 ECAGD
完形填空
41---45 ABCBD 46 ---50 ACBCA 51---55 DACBC 56---60 BCABA
短文填空
61. a 62. consists 63. at 64. dressed 65. Surprised
66. photos 67. to 68. themselves 69. where (in which ) 70. better
短文改错
3. so 改成but 4. wise改成wisely
5. strong改成stronger 6. week改成weeks
7. known改成knowing 8. her改成his
9. which改成what 10. calling改成call
书面表达
One possible version
Dear John,
Glad to hear from you! I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now. I’m writing to persuade you to take more exercise after class.
You have studied so hard that you have had no time for exercise. But it is really harmful to your health. I think you should know the importance of exercise .First of all, exercise can improve your physical condition and refresh your mind. Secondly, after one or two hours of exercise you can study better than now. Last but not least, I think if you have a strong body, you can keep on studying without feeling bad or ill. Otherwise, your study will be interrupted from time to time by sickness.
I do hope you can take my suggestions into consideration and make a final decision.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua