2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
陕西师大附中2017届高考英语模拟试题
本试分为第I卷 和第II 卷两部分。 全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第 I 卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
“when I need to procrastinate , I will sing and dance in front of a mirror as much as I possibly can to avoid thinking about the problem. And I was very happy when I found out that my room had two mirrors, because it allowed for multi-dimensional dancing” ------Anushka Kurian,first-year “I procrastinate by clipping my nails. Sometimes I even paint them” ------Julia Irion ,fourth-year English and Portuguese “Usually when I have a ot of work to do, I just take naps, even if I’m not tired , so that I can avoid all of my responsibilities!” ------Jack McCrossin, first-year Urban studies “One way that I procrastinate is just reading a book in the backyard. But not a school book, obviously . I like to read romance novels.” ------Ferry Anthony , fourth-year Philosophy and Religion “I just play around with make-up and skin-care and other fun things!” -----Sylvia Battaglia, third-year Political Science and Philosopy “I guess I procrastinate by socializing with my roommates. Mostly chatting about school , work , life, and online games . Ironically(讽刺的是), I spend a portion of my offline procrastination talking with my roommates about how I procrastinate online” ------Thomas Zheng, second-year Biochemistry and Chemistry |
A.are not clever enough | B.can' t pay attention well |
C.have good body awareness | D.lack body awareness |
A.Listening to songs. | B.Guessing games. |
C.Simon Says. | D.Statue or Freeze. |
33. What can we leam from the text?
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all love watching fireworks,from the attractive shows on the Fourth of July (a national holiday in the US) to the Roman candle burning in the backyard. But let's stop and 41 the price we pay for just a few minutes of 42.
First,the amount of money we spend on fireworks is 43 . The excitement is gone 44 . Let's face it,what we really are doing is burning 45 . Yet,year after year,thousands of cities and towns spend our tax dollars on fireworks displays. Those tax dollars would be 46 to much better use feeding our hungry and housing our homeless.
Second, there is the matter of 47 . Fireworks contain chemicals that are harmful to people and animals. Over the years,these chemicals will 48 the air we breathe and the water we drink.
Third, let's consider the trash left behind after a fireworks 49 . What a 50 !One would probably 51 that those who set off the fireworks would have the politeness to 52 the trash afterwards. 53 ,they don't. The mess they leave behind 54 the kind of attitude many Americans have toward our 55.
Fourth, fireworks are 56 . Some fireworks can damage your 57 ,especially the fireworks used in public displays that give off a big BANG. Losing your hearing is too high a price to pay.
58 all the safety warnings,we still see injuries and deaths as a result of fireworks. Approximately 10,000 Americans are injured every year by fireworks.
In my view,all consumer fireworks should be 59 . Public fireworks displays should be kept to a minimum and should be paid for through volunteer funding,not tax dollars. Finally,those people in charge of fireworks displays should be 60 for cleaning up the mess they make.
41. A .think about B. show off C. think up D. turn up
42. A. doubt B. hesitation C. surprise D. excitement
43. A. limited B. worthwhile C. necessary D. absurd
44. A. in time B. in a flash C. for free D. for a while
45. A. paper B. oil C. time D. money
46. A. put B. place C. take D. play
47. A. interest B. expense C. pollution D. safety
48. A. absorb B. poison C. reduce D. clean
49. A. movement B. display C.entertainment D. producing
50. A. mess B. shame C. pity D. lesson
51. A. warn B. order C. forbid D. expect
52. A. save B. leave C. pick up D. figure out
53. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyhow
54. A. changes B. adopts C. reflects D. shares
55. A. environment B. ground C. society D. behavior
56. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. bright D. complex
57. A. memory B. relatives C. hearing D. sight
58. A. Without B. Despite C. Beyond D. Besides
59. A. banned B. discussed C. encouraged D. produced
60. A. famous B. intended C. responsible D. designed
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered 61___________( arrive). Suddenly I noticed that a man 62. ___________ (sit) at a table near the window kept glancing in my 63. ___________(direct), as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper 64. ___________ (open)in front of him, which he was pretending to read, but I could see that he was keeping an eye 65. ___________me. When the waiter brought my food , the man was 66. ___________ (clear) puzzled by the familiar way 67. ___________the waiter and I chatted with each other. He seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became clear that all the 68. ___________(waiter) in the restaurant knew me. Finally he 69. ___________(get) up and went into the kitchen.When he came out, he paid his bill and left. I called the 70. ___________ (own) of the restaurant and asked what was the matter with the man .“Well,”he said, “that man was a detective(侦探). He followed you here because he thought you were the man he was looking for.”
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new,but it is my best friend.I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure.I use my bike most in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can be very unpleasant in winter which it is cold and wind is blowing heavy.It can also be very dangerous.Of course I will be very careful in my bike.In fact,accidents are not the only problem.One day I went to school and come back to find the front wheel was missing.It was the long walk to the repairer shop.Now I have two strong locks.
第二节 书面表达(共1小题,共25分)
假设你是李华,最近在你班会上进行了一次有关“是在国外读大学还是在国内读大学”的讨论会,请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文为校报投稿。
在国外上大学 | 在国内上大学 |
优势:学校知名度高、注重实践、环境优雅 | 优势:优秀的教师团队、设备先进、学费较低 |
不足:费用高 | 不足:实践的机会不多 |
你的观点及选择 |
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.要点要全;开头和结尾已经写出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I contribute to your newspaper to introduce something about the recent class meeting of mine.
Yours,
Li Hua
陕西师大附中2017届高考英语模拟试题答题纸
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new,but it is my best friend.I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure.I use my bike most in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can be very unpleasant in winter which it is cold and wind is blowing heavy.It can also be very dangerous.Of course I will be very careful in my bike.In fact,accidents are not the only problem.One day I went to school and come back to find the front wheel was missing.It was the long walk to the repairer shop.Now I have two strong locks.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华,最近在你班会上进行了一次有关“是在国外读大学还是在国内读大学”的讨论会,请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文为校报投稿。
在国外上大学 | 在国内上大学 |
优势:学校知名度高、注重实践、环境优雅 | 优势:优秀的教师团队、设备先进、学费较低 |
不足:费用高 | 不足:实践的机会不多 |
你的观点及选择 |
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.要点要全;开头和结尾已经写出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I contribute to your newspaper to introduce something about the recent class meeting of mine.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高三年级英语试题答案
第一节
听 力:1—5AACBC6—10AABBC11—15BBACB16—20ABCAB
阅 读:A篇. 21-23 BDDB篇. 24-27 ACBA
C篇.28--31 D C B D D篇. 32-35 CDBC
阅读七选五:36-40答案:AEDCB
完型填空:41-45 ADDBD 46-50 ACBBA 51-55 DCBCA 56-60 BCBAC
语法填空 :61.to arrive 62. sitting 63 direction 64. open 65.on 66. clearly 67.waiters 68. that 69.got 70. owner
第二节:
短文改错:
I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new, it is my best friend.I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Riding gives me not only but also pleasure.I use my bike in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter it is cold and wind is blowing . It can also be very dangerous.Of course I will be very careful my bike.In fact,accidents are not the only problem.One day I went to school and back to find the front wheel was missing.It was long walk to the repairer(改成repairer's)shop.Now I have two strong locks.
写 作
Dear Editor,
I contribute to your newspaper to introduce something about the recent class meeting of mine.Our class has held a heated debate about whether going abroad or staying at home for college education recently.
Some students think that studying abroad is a good choice,because there are lots of famous colleges abroad.The environment there is nice and quiet.But the expense of studying abroad is rather high.
Others prefer to study home.They believe that domestic colleges have excellent teams of teachers,the teaching equipment is advanced,and the tuition is lower.However,chances to practice are not as many as studying abroad.
As far as I am concerned,I choose domestic colleges.Although the domestic university may not be as good as the foreign university,culture difference is a big problem.To study abroad,you must get over the obstacle of language and differences in behavior and habits.
Yours,
Li Jin
Text 1
M: It’s strange being back in school.
W: What do you mean?
M: I think it’s tough to get used to studying, meeting new people, and taking notes again after being on vacation for so long.
Text 2
W: Could you drive me to my doctor’s appointment tomorrow, Jesse?
M: I’d love to, Theresa, but the problem is that my car is in the shop.
Text 3
W: Uh oh, I think my cell phone is about to die.
M: Don’t worry. I charged mine before we left the house.
W: Thank goodness. My mother called me three times. I don’t want her to worry.
Text 4
W: Next Sunday, I want to have a party for my birthday.
M: A birthday party? Nancy wanted to throw one for you, but I told her I would do it, so don’t worry about it.
Text 5
M: Do you mean that both of your parents work?
W: So what? Only 10% of American families have a traditional working father and a stay at home mother.
Text 6
M: I bought a pumpkin, and I am planning to make it into a lantern tomorrow.
W: Oh, that’s right. Halloween is coming!
M: Yeah, the school is letting us use the gym for the Halloween party. I am so excited about it, but I have not decided what to wear this year. I don’t want to wear a plain old vampire costume like last year. Have you decided what you’re going to wear? You looked so great in that Cat Woman costume last year.
W: Me? No, I’m still not sure. Last year’s party was great, but I will be at home with my family this year.
Text 7
W: Mr. Davidson, what is a leader in your opinion?
M: Uh, well, um, a leader is someone who... leads, I guess. It’s someone who, uh, sets a good example, uh... for others.
W: OK. What kinds of leadership qualities do you think this position requires?
M: Hmm, I would have to say that... uh, this position, uh... well, someone who is strong and can think quickly and...
W: Do you think you are qualified, Mr. Davidson?
M: Oh, yeah, I’m, like, totally qualified! I would do a great job, for sure, as long as I get paid enough. Can I, uh, ask one question?
W: Go ahead, Mr. Davidson.
M: Where is the bathroom? I must have had too much water today!
W: (Sigh) It’s right down the hall. Go ahead and see yourself out afterwards. We will let you know.
Text 8
W: Dad, can I have a car?
M: Sweetheart, we talked about this. Owning a car is a big responsibility. Gas is pretty expensive nowadays. You also have to maintain your car properly, and that means...
W: Yeah, I know, Dad! You’ve told me a thousand times! But how am I supposed to be independent if you always drive me places?
M: Well, I feel more comfortable knowing that you’re safe.
W: Do you know how embarrassing it is to have your father drop you off at the mall? All my friends have cars of their own already!
M: Don’t all of your friends have jobs of their own, too?
W: Well, yeah, I guess, but...
M: And haven’t your friends kept their grades up all through high school?
W: Uh... yeah.
M: Well, you show me a report card of straight A’s and two paychecks from a new job, and then we’ll talk about a car for you.
W: What? That’s so unfair!
M: Life isn’t fair sometimes. But you’ll appreciate your future car if you earn it. Why don’t we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward?
Text 9
M: This is quite a nice pool, isn’t it?
W: I’ll say. Is this your first time in this hotel?
M: Oh, no. I stay here every time I’m in New York on business. What about you?
W: This is my first time here without my family. I decided that I just wanted some time for myself this weekend.
M: Good for you! My name is Bernard Smith, but you can call me Bernie.
W: Hi, Bernie! I’m Jane.
M: Nice to meet you. So, Jane, what do you think is the best part of this hotel? I mean, seeing as how you’re a bit of an expert and all...
W: Well, I wouldn’t say I’m an expert, but the service here is much better than at most other hotels. Considering the price of the rooms here, you might not expect the service to be anything special, but I feel like I am treated like a queen whenever I’m here.
M: I agree that the service is great, but my favorite thing about this place has got to be the breakfast. I mean, have you seen so many choices anywhere else?
W: Well, you have a point there, Bernie. I do love eating breakfast here, and I guess I usually talk about it whenever people ask me how my trip to New York was.
Text 10
So I was walking around Beijing the other day when I saw a sign for The Bookworm. It’s a really cool café that also has great food, and sometimes they have music and other special events. Well, it just so happened that there was a literary festival going on that featured writers and photographers working in China, and I saw that Peter Hessler was going to be speaking at the festival at 7:30 that very night! Peter Hessler is probably my favorite writer at the moment; he used to write about China for The New Yorker, a famous American magazine, and he also wrote three books about his experiences living and working in Beijing. His writing is really funny and super clever, and I was so excited to hear him speak that I went right over to The Bookworm, grabbed a seat at the bar, and waited for him to arrive. I waited and waited, but he still was a no show. Finally, at 8:30, I asked one of the staff when he was supposed to be there. “Peter Hessler?” the guy replied. “He’s not supposed to be here tonight. He was here last year, though.” It was then that I realized my mistake. I had come on the right day, just not in the right year!