2018广西高考英语冲刺押题卷及答案

英语第I卷

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.——-I’msorryforbreakingthecup.——-Oh,____——I’vegotplenty.

A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

D.pardonme

22.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.

A.wasfound

B.finds

C.isfound

D.found

23.Toadytherearemoreairplanes_____morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.

A.carry

B.carrying

C.carried

D.tobecarrying

24.Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.

A.whether

B.why

C.when

D.how

25.——-Who’sthatatthedoor？——-_____isthemilkman.

A.He

B.It

C.This

D.That

26._____thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.

A.Notdoonly

B.Donotonly

C.Onlynotdo

D.Notonlydo

27.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohave______possibleeducation.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest

28.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage.

A.anywhere

B.anybody

C.anyhow

D.anything

29.September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill.

A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in

30.Althoughyou_____findbargainsinLondon,it’snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop.

A.should

B.need

C.must

D.can

31.Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe_____itwithhardwork.

A.goesbackon

B.takesawayfrom

C.makesupfor

D.catchesupwith

32.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody______themsince.

A.sees

B.saw

C.hasseen

D.hadseen

33._____metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.

A.Calling

B.Call

C.Tocall

D.Havingcalled

34.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquietabitand_____sawhisfamily.

A.frequently

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually

35.——-Whatdidyoudolastweekend？——-Nothing_____.

A.much

B.else

C.ever

D.yet

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop_36_,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery_37__.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon_38__alone,hewouldprobablygetback_39__.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__40__andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).

Asthey__41__down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother__42___occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,__43__,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas___44__forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s_45__waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.__46__,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__47___.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__48___intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__49__togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__50__towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__51___.

Simonhad_52__thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__53__,buthedidn’twanttoleave__54__.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t__55__it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.

36.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early

37.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal

38.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued

39.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully

40.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life

41.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked

42.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble

43.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck

44.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible

45.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment

46.A.FinallyB.patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly

47.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon

48.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed

49.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped

50.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march

51.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along

52.A.headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto

53.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late

54.A.secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously

55.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport(护照).

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments(文件).Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.

56.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney？

A.Goshopping

B.Findahouse

C.Joinhisfamily

D.Takehisfamily

22.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapers

D.astrangerinSydney

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―restored‖inthelastparagraphmean？

A.Showed

B.Sentout

C.Delivered

D.Gaveback

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？

A.FromIndiatoAustralia.

B.LivinginaNewCountry.

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.

D.InSearchofNewFriends.

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot―greener‖towardtheenvironment(环境).―Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,‖saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.―Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,‖saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof―Greenthinking‖hasbecomepartofpractices.

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recycling(回收利用)programs;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.‖Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!‖sayBruceAnderson.

25AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

A.thesocialmovement

B.recyclingtechniques

C.environmentalproblems

D.theimportanceofEarthDay

26Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom？

A.Thegrass–rootslevel

B.Thebusinesscircle

C.Governmentofficials

D.Universityprofessors

27.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection？

A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest

B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems

C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

28.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph？

A.Education

B.planning

C.Greenliving

D.COreduction

C

Oneofthelatesttrend(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AupairinStamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

―IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage‖JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.―Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,‖Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.‖BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture(文化).‖shesays.

―Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,‖saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.‖Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.‖

ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

29.Whatdoesthatterm‖aupair‖inthetextmean？

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown

B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome

C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren

D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.

A.toliveinChinasomeday

B.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwitotherchildren

D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture

31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,

B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

D

MetropocketGuide

Metrorail(地铁)

Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.

Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.

GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDaypass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofService

Open:5a.mMon—Fri7a.m.Sat—Sun.

Close:midnightSun—Thur.3a.m.Fri—Sat.nights

Lasttraintimevary.Toavoid(避免)missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.Metrobus

Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$1.25

FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers

Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,orSmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.

SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100Traveltips

·Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.

·Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.

32.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines？

A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.

B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.

C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.

D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.

33.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday？

A.Atmidnight

B.at3a.m.

C.at5a.m.

D.at7p.m.

34.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard？

A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople

B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers

C.itcanbeboughtatanytime

D.itissoldontheInternet.

35.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro？

A.202-962-1195

B.202-962-1100

C.202-673-7000

D.202-673-8000

E

Whichboyhasn’tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)？Thewonderfulfightingandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople’severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(间谍)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.

Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology(技术).BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie’sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.

TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn’tshowhimhoetotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty？WillhefinallybecomeNatalie’sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather’swork？

AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedinNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek.

―Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys.‖saidpaulperkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.

72.WhatisBank’sfirstrealtask？

A.Totestahigh-techtool

B.Tosaveababyfromacar

C.Tostudyanewtechnology

D.Towatchascientistsecretly

73.BankswantedtogotoNatalie’sbirthdaypartyto______.

A.meetherfather

B.knowmorepeople

C.makefriendswithher

D.stealsomeinformation

74.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext？

A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie’sfather

B.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople

C.TheCIA’strainingofboysforitstask

D.Secretagentsspyingonscientists

75.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？

A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA

B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy

C.Showingthedarksideofscience

D.Introducinganewfilm

第II卷

第四部分写作(共两节.满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分l0分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Allofusneedfriendship.Theunderstanding76.______________

betweentwofriendsmeanbothofthemhavesimilar77.______________

ideasandtrustingeachother.Otherwise,itis78.______________

impossibleforhimtohelpeachotherandtomake79.______________

theirfriendshiptolastlong.Asanoldsayinggoes,80.______________

―Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.‖Soreallyfriendship81.______________

shouldabletostandallsortsoftests.Anditis82.______________

wisetohaveasmanygoodfriendsthatwecan.83.______________

Themorefriendswehave,themorewecanlearnfor84.______________

oneanother,butthemorepleasurewecansharetogether.85.______________

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文

1、家庭2、工作3、业余生活

注意：

1、次数100左右;

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好

Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

______

英语参考答案

第一部分

1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A

6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A

11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A

16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B

第二部分

第一节

21.A22.C23.B24.C25.B

26.D27.D28.A29.A30.D

31.C32.C33.B34.B35.A

第二节

36.C37.A38.D39.B40.D

41.C42.D43.A44.D45.B

46.A47.C48.B49.A50.C

51.B52.D53.A54.C55.B

第三部分

56.B57.C58.B59.C60.C

61.A62.D63.A64.B65.D

66.C67.A68.D69.B70.B

71.A72.D73.C74.A75.D

第四部分

第一节

第二节

OnepossibleVersion:

Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty-eightyearsoldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily,probablywithalovelychild.IhopeI’llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.I’llenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues.I’lldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime,I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays,I’lltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.