2017上海英语高考模拟试题（含答案）

2017上海英语高考模拟试题（含答案）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.5:55B.6:15C.6:45D.6:30

2.A.AtaconveniencestoreB.Atacinema

B.AtarailwaystationD.Atahospital

3.A.SheeatchedaTVshowuntilmidnightB.Shewastryinganewdiet

C.ShedidtoomuchphysicalexerciseD.Shewashavingafever

4.A.HelefthiscellphoneathomeB.Hewaslateforthemeeting

C.HewasinahurrytogobackhomeD.Hedidn'treadthemessagewhilerunning

5.A.TicketsellerandaudienceB.Managerandsecretary

C.LibrarianandreaderD.Receptionistandcustomer

6.A.Theboy'sexaminationscore

B.Theboy'slifegoalsinthefuture

C.Theboy'sperformanceinabasketballgame

D.parentsexpectationonchild'sacademicperformance

7.A.Themanhadsupposedthewomantobelate

B.Stacydidn'ttakethetrafficintoconsideration

C.Atacydidn'tadmitbeinglatefortheappointment

D.Thewomanwasalittlebitlatefortheappointment

8.A.FromthenewspaperB.Fromtheinternet

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Intwodays,itwillbeChristmas,childrenalloverworld(21)________(look)forwardtothisdayforweeks.peoplecelebrateChristmaswithfood,decorations,musicandmore.Butformanypeople,gift-givingisthemostexcitingpartoftheholiday.

IhavefondmemoriesofChristmasshoppingwithmyfamilyasachild.Ienjoyedthechallengeofkeepingmyparents’giftsasecret.Itwashardtobuygiftsright.(22)______theirnoseswithoutthemseeing.Everyoneplaced(23)__________(wrap)giftsundertheChristmastreeuntilChristmasmorning,(24)________weopenedthem.

pickingagreatgiftrequire(25)________(know)thepersonyou’regivingitto.Youneedtoknowtheperson’stastesandfindsomethingthepersondoesn’talreadyhave.Thiscanbequiteabigchallenge.Oftenit’swisetoprovideareceipt(26)_______________thepersonneedstoexchangethegift.

Thebestgiftsarepersonal.ManyAmericansdon’tfeelmoneyconstitutesagoodgift(27)_______itdoesn’trequireanythought.Theyprefersomethingchosenjustfortheperson.Ifthegiftisahigh-qualityhomemadegift,that’sevenbetter.

Gift-givingreflectsthereason(28)______peoplecelebrateChristmas.ChristiansinparticularrememberthebirthofJesus.Whenhewasborn,wisementraveledmanymilestovisithim,(29)________(bring)expensivegifts.Butthegreatestgiftwasn’tfromthewiseman,butfromGod————-thebabyJesus.Godgavethisgiftbecauseeveryoneneededit.WeneededGodtoforgiveourbadactionssothatwe(30)______liveforeverwithhim.SoonChristmaswegivepresentstoimitateGod’sactionofgivingtheperfectgift.

SectionB

Directions:Filleachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

DonaldTrump___31___hisplaceastheUnitedStates45thpresidentaftercrossingthe270electoralvotethreshold(门槛)onNovember9.The70-year-oldRepublicanwilltakeoverfromBarackObama,atwo-termpresidenttooccupywithWhiteHouse.

TheriseofTrump,acelebritybusinessmanwithnopreviousexperienceinthe___32___orelectedoffice,surprisednearlyeveryoneinpolitics.Trump’svictoryoverClintonwillendeightyearsofDemocratic___33___oftheWhiteHouse.HewillgovernwithCongressfullyunderRepublicancontrolandleadacountrydeeply___34__byhiscampaignagainstClinton.GiventhenumerousRepublicanswhoneverbackedhim,Trumpwillhavetofacep>

Asheclaimedvictory,Trump___35___Americansto“cometogetherasoneunitedpeople.”“IpledgetoeverycitizenofourlandthatIwillbepresidentforallAmericans,”hesaidinhisvictoryspeech.Strikingagentletone,Trumpcontinuedthathewouldteachouttoafewofthosewhohadchosennottosupporthimfor___36___andhelpsothat“wecanworktogetherandunifyourgreatcountry.”

Aspresident,Trump’sgoverningagendaremainsunclear.ThepresidentelecthaspromisedtobringchangestotheUnitedStates.HesaidhewouldbuildawallalongtheU.S-Mexiobordertostopimmigrantsfromcomingintothecountry___37___.___38___immigrationfromcountrieswithtiestoterroristgroups,andbargainwithforeigngovernmentssuchasthoseofRussiaandChina.Trumphasalsopromisedtoprioritizetheeconomicgrowththatcreatesjobsand___39___incomesforallAmericans.

Trumpisawildcard,manyvoterssaid,buthedefinitelyhasachancetobeasuccessfulpresidentaslongasherecognizestheresponsibilitieshe___40__andfollowsthroughonhispromises.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Securityguard,truckdriver,salesperson—yearafteryear,thesejobsappearonlistsoftheunhappiestcareers.Althoughmanyfactorscanmakeajob___41___——unusualhours,lowpay,nochanceforadvancement—thesethreejobs___42___foranotherreason:alackofsmalltalk.

psychologistshavelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersiscentraltoourwell-being,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunder___43___.Inonestudy,researchersoverheardundergraduatesforfourdaysandthen___44___eachconversationseither“smalltalk”(“Whatdoyouhavethere？popcorn？Yummy!”)or“serious”(“Didtheybreakupsoonafter？”).Theyfoundthatthesecondtypeisconnectedwithhappiness—thehappieststudentshadroughlytwiceasmany“serious”talksastheunhappiestones.Smalltalk,meanwhile,___45___onlytenpercentoftheirconversation,versusalmost30percentofconversationamongtheunhappieststudents.

However,don’tjustconsidersmalltalk___46___yet.Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Chattingwithstrangerscould___47___ourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsfoundthatthosewhochattedwithothertrainpassengersreportedamorepleasantjourneythanthosewhodidn’t.

Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectertoour___48___.peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwithand___49___spokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas（咖啡师）reportedagreatersenseof___50___thanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction（交易）.___51___,whenvolunteersbrokethesilenceoftheartgallerytochatwithgallery-goers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedtotheexhibitthanthosewhowerenot___52___.

Ofcourse,someofusarebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversation___53___ontheirown.peoplewhowereconsidered“curious”,meanwhile,needednohelp___54___conversationsaboutordinarythingslikefavoriteholidaysintofriendlyexchanges.A“curiousmindset,”theresearchersconcluded,canleadto“positivesocial___55___.”

Therefore,goahead—smalltalkneedn’tbeidle,andnosinessisn’tallbad.

41.A.rewardingB.depressingC.exhaustingD.challenging

42.A.standoutB.turnupC.giveoffD.putforward

43.A.negotiationB.constructionC.investigationD.examination

44.A.p>

45.A.figuredoutB.madeupC.lookoverD.addedto

46.A.worthlessB.essentialC.boringD.ridiculous

47.A.occupyB.satisfyC.brightenD.spoil

48.A.emotionsB.heartC.customersD.surroundings

49.A.purposefullyB.brieflyC.continuouslyD.generally

50.A.responsibilityB.securityC.belongingD.achievement

51.ConsequentlyB.OppositelyC.UnexpectedlyD.Similarly

52.A.approachedB.attachedC.addressedD.attended

53.A.breakingB.pausingC.rollingD.stopping

54.A.evolvingB.substitutingC.adaptingD.transforming

55.A.interactionB.standardC.impactD.involvement

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

DearAlcohol,

You’vebeenaroundforever,Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.

Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather’slife？Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.

Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty？Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons？Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar？Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.

Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring（引诱）inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.Ziyuanku.com

Sincerely,

Anonymous

56.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor’sfather？

A.Ittookhislifeawayonenight.

B.Ithelpedtogetridofhisproblems.

C.Itpushedhimtohurtotherswhendriving.

D.Itgothimseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident.

57.Theunderlinedwords“wereintriguedby”inparagraph3areclosestinmeaningto______.

A.werefamiliarwithB.werecuriousabout

C.weredisappointedatD.werefedupwith

58.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEabouttheauthor’sneighbororhissister？

A.Hedrovetopickuphisdrunkensister.

B.Hissisterwastoblameforthecaraccident.

C.Hecrashedintoacarfromtheotherdirection.

D.Hissisterwastooscaredtolookatthesceneoftheaccident.

59.Whatisthetoneofthearticle？

A.HumorousB.Doubtful

C.IndifferentD.Critical

(B)

60.Thetotalcapacityforthepublicforumonneeandjointpainis______people.

A.5B.20C.50D.100

61.MrLi,amarathonrunner,hasanirreparableslipdisc（椎间盘突出）.Whichhospitalshouldhegotoifhedoesnotwanttoundergoanyoperation？

A.MtElizabethHospitalB.GleneaglesHospital

C.ChangiGeneralHospitalD.SingaporeGeneralHospital

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？

A.AnySingaporeancanattendDrTan’stalkfree-of-charge.

B.participantsofpublicforumcangetabook$20cheaper.

C.people“like”theMindYourBodyFacebookpagecanwinaprize.

D.peoplecanbooktheBoneDensityScanonFeb4thataspecialprice.

(C)

China’sdomesticallydeveloped,long-actingexperimentalAIDSdrugisundergoingafinalreviewbytheChinaFoodandDrugAdministration,thelaststageintheapprovalprocess.

Differentfromtraditionaloraldrugsthatrequiredailyuse,butit’saheavyburdenforpatientstotakemedicineeverydayforyears.Asaresult,long-actingdrugsarethefuturedirectionindevelopinginnovativeAIDSmedicine.ForChinesepatients,thenumberoforaldrugsavailableinthedomesticmarketisverylimited,sothereisanurgentneedfordrugstosolvetheproblemofdrugresistance.

ZhaoYan,atreatmentspecialistattheNationalCenterforAIDSsaidsevenoreightoraldrugsforAIDSarecurrentlyprovidedtopatientsforfree.“Theinjectionsolutioncouldgiveanalternativetopatients…ifitcouldbeincludedinthecountry’shealthinsurancesystem,”shesaid.

“Nowveryfewpatientsareusingdrugsfromthehealthinsurancesystem,bothbecausenodifferentiateddrugsareprovidedandbecausetheprocedureismorecomplexandcouldharmtheirprivacy,”shesaid.“Newdrugswillbebroadlyusedonlyifthesystemcanembracemorevarietiesofdrugs.”

Albuvirtidewentintotheresearchanddevelopmentstagein2002andenteredphasethreeofclinicaltrials—asteptoassuresafetyandeffectivenessbeforemarketapproval—in2014.phasethreeisthelastroundofclinicaltrialsfornewdrugtestsinChina.Ifthedrugcanpassthereviewsofthecountry’sdrugwatchdog,usuallyatleasttworounds,itcanthenenterthemarket.Thetimeneededforthereviewrangesfrommonthstoyears.

Clinicaltrialsshowedthatthenewdrugperformsevenbetterthantheoraldrugsbeingused.MostoftheoraldrugsforAIDSbeingusedinChinaaregenericdrugsdevelopedinthe1970sand‘80sthatarenotsoefficient.Intermsofsafetyandeffectiveness,evidencesofarshowedthatAlbuvirtideisbetterthanmostsecond-linedrugs—drugsusedwhenfirst-linestandarddrugsfail—indevelopedcountriesbecauseoflowertoxicity（毒性）andfewersideeffects.

Worldwide,anumberoflong-actingAIDSdrugareindevelopment.Nonehasbeenapprovedforsale.OnlyAlbuvirtideandafewintheUnitedStateshaveenteredphasethreeofclinicaltrials.

63.Albuvirtideis______.

A.aChina-developedlong-actingoralAIDSdrug

B.undergoingaclinicaltestondogstoassureitssafety

C.moreefficientthanotherAIDSdrugsandhasfewersideeffects

D.theonlyAIDSdrugthathasenteredthelastroundofclinicaltrials

64.AlbuvirtideisgoodnewsforAIDSpatientsinChinabecause______.

A.it’sanewdrugandtheyarenotresistanttoit

B.itisoneofthemosteffectivefirst-linedrugs

C.ithasbeenincludedinthehealthinsurancesystem

D.theycankeeptheirprivacybybeinginjectedonceaweek

65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE？

A.TheresearchanddevelopmentofAlbuvirtidebeganin2002.

B.Thereareusuallythreephasesintheclinicaltrialforanewdrug.

C.Albuvirtideisnowinthestageofcarryingoutclinicaltrials.

D.Thetimeneededforreviewvariesfromdrugtodrug.

66.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.Albuvirtidecansparepatientsfromtakingoraldrugseveryday

B.thehealthinsurancesystemhasroomforfurtherimprovement

C.mostAIDSdrugsbeingusednowweredevelopedinlastcentury

D.ChinaisleadingthewholeworldinthefieldofAIDSresearch

SectionC

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

Wheredoyouthinktheworld’shappiestpeoplelive？Somewherehotwithsandybeaches？Acountrywithatraditionofthefinefoodandculture？NotaccordingtoarecentstudybytheuniversityofLeicester.WhoarethehappiestpeopleonEarth？___67___Surprised？Wellyou’llbemoresurprisedwhenyouhearthattheDanespaysomeofthehighesttaxesintheworld.Sowhatisthesecretoftheirsuccess？

Let’sstartwithallthattaxtheypay.TheDanishgovernmentprovidesitspeoplewithoneofthefinesteducationandhealthsystemsintheworld.Itspendsmoreonchildrenandelderlypeoplepercapitalthanothercountry.

Andthere’sanotheradvantagetothosehightaxes.Becauseashopassistant’sfinalsalaryisnotthatmuchlessthansomeonewhoworksinabank,forexample,Danesdon’tchoosetheircareersbasedonmoneyorstatusaspeopleinothercountriesdo.Theychoosethejobtheywanttodo.There’saphilosophyinDenmarkknownas“Jante-lov”,whichtranslatesas“you’renobetterthananybodyelse.”___68___Butworkersinordercountriesarenotusedtolookingatlifeinthisway.

Moneydoesn’tseemasimportantinDenmark.Ithasbeencalleda“postconsumerist”society.___69___Whatismoreimportantisthesenseofsocietyandit’snosurprisethatDanesareveryusedtosocializing.92%ofDanesbelongtosomekindofsocialclubandtheseclubsareevenpaidforbythegovernment.

___70___Theyalsoshowanamazingamountoftrustineachotherandtheirgovernment.Youcanseesighsofthisalloverthecountry.You’llfindvegetable stallswithnoassistant.Youtakewhatyouwantandleavethemoneyinabasket.perhapsthebikeisagoodsymbolforDenmark.TheDanescanaffordcarsbuttheychoosebikes—simple,economical,non-pollutingmachinesthatshownostatusandhelpkeeppeoplefit.

IV.SummaryWriting

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpointsofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

Onadamp,boring,stay-in-housekindofday,Iwasa4-year-oldartistarmedwithanewtreasure:myownbigboxofcrayons（蜡笔）.Somehow,theusualpaperwasn’tspecialenoughforthese64perfect,sweet-smellingsticksofvividcolor.Ilookedaroundforabiggercanvas（画布）.Ifonlytherewerehiddenwalls.WallsliketheonesinMomandDad’scloset.

Slippingquietlydownthehalltothebedroom,Istoodontiptoetoreachthestringfortheclosetlight.Wordsandimagesfilledmymindfasterthanmyhandscouldmakethem.

Abrilliantrainbowwasseenononewall,withacheerygoldensunpeekingoutfromabove.Below,agiantshadetreesupportedaswingforstick-figurechildren.Aroundthem,flowersbloomedeverywhere.

Mymasterpiece!Allmyveryownmagic!Ilookinthewalls,thecolorsandthebrightness.Joyswelledinsideme.Butasmycreativitywounddown,athoughtpoppedup:I’vegottoshowMom!SuddenlyIwasstill.

Momcalledout,“Dinner’sready.”Afterashorttime,herfootstepsapproached,andthenfinally,theclosetdooropened.Istoodnervouslyinthecorner.

Mombreathedinsharply,thenstoodfrozen.Onlyhereyesmovedassheslowlylookedovermymasterpiece.Shewasquietforalong,longtime.Ididn’tdarebreathe.

Finally,sheturnedtome.

“Ilikeit,”shesaid,“No,Iloveit!IfeelIhaveanewcloset!”

Now,45yearslater,mychildhoodartworkisstillthere.Andinmyownhouse,theclosetwallsaremasterpieces,too,createdbymyowndaughterswhentheywerelittlegirls.

EverytimeIopenaclosetdoor,Irememberthat,asbigasthatboxofcrayonsandwhitewallsseemedwhenIwaslittle,mymonther’slovewasthebiggestthingofall.

I.Translations

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。(spend)

2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人有可能受到雇主的青睐。(grant)

3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。(exist)

4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。(word)

II.GuidedWriting

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

请根据下面的图标，结合你个人的经历，谈谈你的看法。

Thevalueofsomething

2017上海英语高考模拟试题答案

21,havebeenlooking,22,under23,wrapped24,when25,toknow26,withwhich27,because28,why29,bringing30,could

31-40JFACEHKGBD

41-45BACDB46-50ACDBC51-55DACDA

A篇：DBCD

B篇：DAD

C篇：CACB

六选四：EBFC

翻译：

1.Tofollowthefashion,someyoungpeoplespendone-monthsalaryinbuyinganewly-releasedelectronicproduct.

2.It’stakenforgrantedthatthosewithgoodphysicalappearancearemorelikelytobefavoredbytheiremployers.

3.Thereexistrisksinonlineshopping,socarefulconsiderationbeforeplacinganordercanhelpavoidunnecessarylosses.

4.WordcamethattheChinesegovernmentrentedhelicopterstorescuevictims/carryoutrescueoperationsimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehitNewZealand,whichmadeChinesepeopleveryproud.