2022年全国乙卷高考英语真题及答案(完整听力版)
06月09日
高安二中2015-2016(上)期中考试
高一英语试题
命题人:李进宝 审题人: 符涛
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do tonight?
2. How does Mary usually get to work?
5. What does the man mean?
A. He will walk the dog later. B. He is ready to walk the dog.
C. He doesn’t feel like walking the dog.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How much is the activity?
A.$220. B.$289. C. $298.
7. What will the woman probably do?
A. Go jogging.(慢跑) B. Join a 20-day fast. C. Help starving(饥饿的) children.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What day is the 24th?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
9. What mistake does the woman make?
A. She books two tickets B. She checks the wrong route(路线)
C. She remembers the wrong date.
10. What do we know about the man?
A. He is talking with the woman on the phone.
B. He will take a family tour on the 23rd.
C. He will go to Hong Kong on business by air.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man do just after he left his apartment?
A. He started his car. B. He borrowed some money. C. He went back to get his wallet
12. What was wrong with the man?
A. He couldn’t find his wallet. B. He locked his car keys in his car.
C. He parked his car in a wrong place.
13. What will the speakers probably do?
A. Get into the man’s car. B. Go to the woman’s house.
C. Talk about the man’s experience.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking the man to buy a ticket for her.
B. Introducing a volleyball match to the man.
C. Inviting the man to watch a volleyball match.
15. Where do the teams come from?
A. Cuba and China. B. Cuba and Russia. C. China and Russia.
16. How much money does the man give the woman?
A. Three pounds. B. Five pounds. C. Ten pounds.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker?
A. A manager of a company B.A shop assistant C. A tour guide
18. What does the company produce?
A .Teaching equipment B. Office supplies C.Electronic(电子的) products
19. Who are the listeners?
A. Students B. Teachers C. Workers
C. to set an example to children. D. to help the cleaners.
22. The underlined word “ sanitary ” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.
23. What can we learn from the text ?
26. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________.
C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens
D. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes
27. This text is mainly about _________.
C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. Yang
C
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666 . In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city , where most of the houses were wooden and close together .Over one hundred people became homeless , but only a few lost their lives .
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family , was able to get out through a window in the roof . A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door .Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.
By eight o’ clock three hundred houses were on fire . On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire, “People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment .Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone.In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which were St Paul’s
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
28. How was the fire put out according to the text?
29. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ______.
A.some people lost their lives
B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire
C.the King’s bakery was burned down
D.many famous buildings were destroyed
30. Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?
A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.
B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.
C.To show that poor people suffered most.
D.To give readers a clearer picture of the fire.
31.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?
(c) Many houses were made of wood. (d) There was not enough water in the city.
(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.
A.(a) and (b) B.(a), (b) and (c)
C.(a), (b), (c) and (d) D.(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)
D
Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed distant. The two former classmates didn’t see each other very often at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,” Yaser complained, “and I thought friends were friends forever.” Yaser was a little confused.
As a foreigner, he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances(相识的人;熟人) and close companions(伙伴) “friends”. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade(逐渐消失). Now as Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed. In some cultures friendship means a strong lifelong bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change just quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser’s , people who’ve been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle(易变的). Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.
32 According to the passage, ________made Yaser a little confused.
A. Steve’s inviting him to dinner B. Steve’s cold attitude
C. Steve’s studying with him D. Steve’s misunderstanding him
33. We can learn from the passage that_____.
A. Americans use the word “friend” in a very special way and like to develop a close friendship
B. American friendliness is always an offer of true friendship and is of great value
C. Americans think the friendship will last for ever, even though the shared activity ends
D. Americans always base their friendships with others on common interests
34. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “they” refers to “_______”.
A. American friendships B. American families
C. People from the United States D. misunderstandings
35. This passage mainly tells us_____.
A. that people should not make friends with Americans.
B. that everyone needs friends.
C. the importance of keeping friendships
D. how Americans view friendship
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项是多余的.
36
Most of us have one or a few bad habits that we’d like to get out of. But how do you do it? I have a few suggestions that have help you and people around me. Here are some tips that can help you to finally get out of that bad habit.
37 .If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week, then they will check up on you. And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let out into the world.
Avoid temptations (诱惑). 38 . Places where you are likely to spend too much money . Things in your cupboard that will not help you to get healthier and you should not have at home at all. And people that drag(拉) you down and back into your old ways.
39 . It may seem like a good idea to change your life all at once. In our daily life , stress and lack(缺乏) of energy usually lead to failure. Don’t try to be Superman or Wonder Woman. Take it easy and break one habit at a time.
40 . You will probably not succeed the first time you do it. You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try new things. That’s just life an nothing to feel bad about. What should you do next is to try again.
G.. Don’t break more than one habit at a time.
第三部分 完型填空(每小题1.5分,共计30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful41, and knowing her husband could42it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the43, her husband told her how44he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and46a Bible. 47, she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so48 that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very49in business. She_ 50 large companies . She realized her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. She wrote a letter but soon received a ___52___ telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions to her. She needed to come back and53things .
When she arrived at his house, sadness54her heart. She saw the still new55, just as she had left it years before. With56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”.
59your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, for they must be felt with the60.
41. A. watchB. coatC. boxD. ring
42. A. guessB. likeC. affordD. design
43. A. holiday B. performanceC. birthdayD. meeting
44. A. proudB. kindC. sorryD. brave
45. A. lentB. gaveC. movedD. asked
46. A. carriedB. foundC. missedD. held
47. A. politelyB. lightlyC. angrilyD. patiently
48. A. upsetB. calmC. gratefulD. careless
49. A. failingB. lonelyC. successfulD. poor
50. A. in charge of B. took charge of C. in the charge D. owns
51. A catchB. understand C. help D. visit
52. A. note B.orderC. replyD. advice
53. A. look forB. pay forC. take care of D. give away
54. A. filledB. covered C. left D. broke
55. A. carB. tableC. letterD. Bible
56. A. tearsB. laughterC. smilesD. interests
57. A. hidB. disappearedC. droppedD. made
58. A. book B. penC. flower D. card
59. A. If B. ButC. Although D. So
60. A. handB. eyeC. faceD. Heart
第四部分 主观题(三部分,共50分)
第一部分:短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m 61 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 62 everything I do. For example, 63 I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me ride by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 64 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 65 (carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say 66 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”
Now, most families have only one child. Parents want to do 67 for their children. This does no good 68 them. Too much love from parents may stop children from69 (be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 70 they can do alone.
第二部分. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。请你对其进行修改。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buys a piece of newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turns to the sports page. He wanted to reading the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. And he didn’t know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to return back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss got very angry when Tom told him why he was late. “Work is very important than football !” he shouted.
第三部分 写作 (25分)
假如你叫李华,在高安二中读书,在高中学习英语的过程中遇到一些问题,想得到老师的帮助,请班级的英语老师提一些建议,以帮助自己学好英语。下面表格中只给了简单的提示,请你结合自己的实际情况给英语老师写一封求助信,内容如下:
学习英语时遇到的问题 | 1.生词多,记忆有难度 2.... |
请英语老师提出的建议 | 1.介绍一些学习英语的好方法 2.... |
字数:100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.
高一年级期中考试英语答案
听力 CBAAC BACBA ABCCA BACBC
阅读理解 BDC DBCA CDDB BDAD BEAGD
完形填空 DCCAB BCACB DCCAD ACDAD
语法填空答案:
61. the 62. about 63. when 64 myself 65. carrying
66 angrily 67 everything 68.to 69. being 70. what/whatever/everything
.改错(10分)
1. trains—train 2. it ---which 3. turns---turned 4. reading---read
5. such---so 6. And---But 7. a long time
8.return back---return/ go back 9. lately---late 10. very---more
写作(15分)
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Hua.I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.I have met many difficulties in learning English.First,I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to remember. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more, grammar is also very difficult to learn.
Faced with so many difficulties,I have to ask you for some help.Would you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily?In the meanwhile,I advise you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you.Also,I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help. I would be grateful to you if you can give me some good suggestions. Thank you!
Yours.
LiHua