江西省高安市二中2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

2018届高一上学期期末考试英语试卷英语试题

命题人：葛建喜

考试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填 写清楚。请认真核准准考证号、姓名和科目。
2. 每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号, 在试题卷上作答无效。
   第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
   第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
   听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
   1．What does the man say about the TV drama?
   A．It’s too long. B．It’s not interesting.C．There are lots of ads.
   2．When will Bob get to Amy’s house?
   A．At 11:20. B．At 10:20. C．At 10:00.
   3．What kind of music does the man like?
   A．Jazz.B．Rock.C．Opera.
   4．Where will the speakers go?
   A．To the seaside.B．To a playground.C．To a swimming pool.
   5．How old is the woman now?
   1. Sixteen years old.B. Fifteen years old.C. Eleven years old.
      第二节
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
      6．What does the man want to do?
      A．Work hard.B．Go to Ireland. C．Pay for the woman’s vacation.
      7．What does the woman think of her trip last year?
      A．It cost a lot.B．It wasn’t fun enough.C．It made her tired.
      听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
      8．Where did Sara paint the pictures?
      A．In her bedroom.B．In the kitchen.C．In her classroom.
      9．What is in the sky in Sara’s pictures?
      A．A house.B．A plane.C．Her father.
      听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
      10．Who is the second book about?
      A．A famous scientist.B．A Chinese writer.C．A national hero.
      11．What is the woman’s daughter interested in?
      A．Sports.B．Science.C．History.
      12．Where are the speakers?
      A．In a library.B. In a bookstore.C．In a classroom.
      听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
      13．What is in the kitchen drawer?
      A．A ruler.B．An eraser.C．Some pens.
      14． What grade is the girl in?
      A．The fifth grade.B．The sixth grade.C．The eighth grade.
      15．What will the man buy for the girl?
      A．An MP3 player.B．A computer.C．A calculator（计算器）.
      16．How much of his own money will the man pay?
      A．$99.B. $89.C．$10.
      听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
      17．What does the boy look like?
      A．He has red hair.B．He has blue eyes.C．He is wearing a white T-shirt.
      18．What information can the boy give?
      A．His name.B．His address.C．His mother’s name.
      19．Where was the boy found?
      A．In the toy section.B．In the book section.C．In the clothing section.
      20．What does the speaker want the boy’s mother to do?
      A．Come back to the store.B．Finish her shopping.C．Pick up the boy.
      第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）
      第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
      阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。用答题卷的考生, 请把最佳选项标在答题卷的相应位置。
      A
      Du Kun，a Chinese boy is called “the youngest writer in the world．”He has written three books till now．Du Kun was born in Jiangsu in 1994．When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities，such as xi’an and Shenzhen．This kind of life gave him things to think and write about．When he was 9 months old，he could speak and at the age of one，he could say five to six hundred words．At three，he could look up words in the dictionary．At four，his father taught him how to learn by himself．His parents like reading very much．So does he．At the age of 5，he began writing fairy tales．At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents．His fairy tales are all from his life．One day，he found many mice in the house．They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand．So he thought，“If we give mice the stomach of cows，they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.”This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice．Now he studies well in a middle school．He has written his third book．The novel called Eyes of Children．He says，“I am not different from other children，I just wrote several books．”
      21．Thanks to his ,Du Kun could write his books．
      A． mother B．father C．school life D．life in different cities
      22．Du Kun began to use a dictionary， ．
      A．when he wrote fairy tales
      B．before his father taught him how to learn something
      C．after he went to school
      D．after his mother taught him how to learn something
      23．The underlined sentence shows us that Du Kun ．
      A．is different from other children B．doesn’t tell the truth
      C．is the same as other children D．likes his books
      24．Which is the best title?
      A．Three Books by a ChildB．How to Write Fairy Tales
      C．How Clever the Boy isD．Du Kun the Youngest Writer
      B
      When I was in junior high school, I was really a bad boy．My history teacher—Mr.Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty（淘气的）in his class．By the end of the first semester, I’d had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge（报复）on him.
      The opportunity arose one morning when Mr.Oven was called to the office for a certain reason．When Mr.Oven left, my company Billy and I took Mr.Oven’s lunch bag from under his desk．I opened his sandwich and placed a worm（虫子） in between the two slices of bread． We put it back and closed it．To keep it in memory, Billy took photos of the whole process．We laughed for weeks over this.
      Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break．Billy’s mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from．Billy told his mother the whole story, and Mr.Oven was informed． Not only was I punished from school for two weeks, but also I was kicked off the football and basketball team．Before I could return to school, I had to turn in a 1000-word essay on what I did and why I did that．I really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr.Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school year．I felt a little regret that Mr.Oven left our school the next year．
      25．Mr.Oven criticized me a lot because ．
      A． I didn’t go to his class
      B． I was naughty in my homework
      C． I didn’t answer his questions
      D． I disobeyed his rules in class
      26．How can you imagine Mr.Oven would act when he had his lunch?
      A． He would cry out, shocked that the worm lay in his sandwich．
      B． He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.
      C． He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the worm.
      D． He would be very hungry when he found the worm in his sandwich.
      27．The underlined sentence “Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break.” in Paragraph 3 probably means ．
      A． Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break.
      B． All the students left on Thanksgiving break.
      C． All the students went south on Thanksgiving break.
      D． It was not until Thanksgiving break ended that the secret was let out.
      28．Which one was NOT true according to the article?
      A． He had to eat the sandwich he had made for Mr．Oven.
      B． He was kicked off the football and basketball team.
      C． He had to be punished to leave school for two weeks.
      D． He had to write a 1000-word essay to admit his mistake.
      C
      Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let's make believe it is about 47 years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
      Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.
      What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven't yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
      Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.
      Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
      We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.
      Such would be our life in 2060.
      29．When was the passage written?
      1. In about A.D. 2060 B. In about 1960

C. In about 2013 D. In about 2014

30．According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?

A. Many other animals. B. Many plants. C. Many tourists. D. A sea.

31．The passage tells us that in 2060, ________ on the earth than now.

1. there are more pests B. the crops are getting better

C. there are fewer people D. there is less water

D

I've given a lot of speeches about education. And I've talked about responsibility a lot. I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn. I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done. I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve. But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world -- and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed. That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.

I want to start with the responsibility you have to be yourself. Maybe you could be a great writer -- maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper -- but you might not know it until you write that English paper -- that English class paper that's assigned(指定的) to you. Maybe you could be an innovator（创新者）or an inventor -- maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine（疫苗）-- but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class. Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice -- but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team. And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee（保证）that you'll need an education to do it. You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job. You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.

This isn't just important for your own life and your own future. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of America depends on you. What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.

32．What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The teachers should take the responsibility to teach their students carefully.

B．The parents should all the time take the responsibility to supervise the children.

C．The government should take the responsibility to support the teachers and schools.

D．The students themselves should take the responsibility to study for their future.

33．What does the underlined word dedicatedmean?

A． frightened B． excited C．devotedD．determined

34．Who will be the listeners of this speech?

A．StudentsB．TeachersC．ParentsD．Principals

35．What is the best title of this passage?

A．Who is responsible for the future? B．Education---your choice

C．Your education, your future D．Education changes your life.

第二节 根据对话内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为 多余选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。 (每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)

How to Survive High School

High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.

1. Be Yourself.

High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen.36Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.

2.37.

Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends as a bad company is temping, but the good one is true.

3. Be Optimistic.

There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38. Don’t be afraid to make friends, don’t get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.

4. Be Confident.

When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 39. Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.

5. Love High School.

40 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with prank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!

With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.

A．And always don’t wear your smile.

B．Keep Good Company.

C．Just be yourself and create a strong self image.

D．Practice positive thinking.

E．Do your thing, and don’t imitate others.

F．Fall in love with it.

G．Study as hard as you can in your spare time.

第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分45)

1. 完形填空（共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t 41 watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went 42 our way after saying goodbye.

But at 43, a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I 44 the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I 45 knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart 46. I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.

That night, when I lay 47 in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While

48 with a stranger, you are calm and polite , but with those you love, you are quick to excite. Go to look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the49.Those are the flowers she brought for you. She 50 them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the 51 in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her 52 .“Wake up, my dear ,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I 53 them in a napkin（纸巾）, just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the 54.” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I 55 have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way. ”

And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you 56.”I hugged(拥抱) her and said ,“I love you, too and I love the flowers.”

Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the 57 you are working for could easily replace you soon. But the family you leave 58 will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our 59 than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.

Remember that 60 = (F)ATHER + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.

41．A. ever B. even C. very D. right

42．A. to B. in C. on D. for

43．A. school B. work C. home D. office

44．A. cooked B. had C. ate D. took

45．A. already B. hardly C. nearly D. rudely

46．A. lost B. missed C. beaten D. broken

47．A. asleep B. awake C. afraid D. alive

48．A. dealing B. meeting C. going D. talking

49．A. floor B. kitchen C. bed D. door

50．A. grew B. bought C. picked D. fetched

51．A. tears B. expressions C. smiles D. joy

52．A. desk B. bed C. body D. knees

53．A. wrapped B. covered C. put D. help

54．A. pink B. yellow C. blue D. black

55．A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t

56．A. indeed B. besides C. anything D. anyway

57．A. company B. country C. place D. state

58．A. for B. with C. behind D. to

59．A. books B. work C. meal D. loss

60．A. RESPECT B. WARMTH C. FAMILY D. FRIEND

第Ⅱ卷

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单 词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and 61 (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone 62

(consider) in danger.

Why should people care?63we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. 64 (destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed 65 rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) 66. (quick).

Luckily, some people are working 67 (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about 68 problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few 69 (country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger 70 (be) growing.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mr. Green,

I am very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine. That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that.

Some of the columns that you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural Express” give us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different part of the world have different values, it’s necessary to learn from each another. Apart from that, “Blurt Out” is of great useful for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English. “Entertainment” is also cool! The popular singers, actors and celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely can’t miss this part. Teenagers are to fond of popular things, too.

Well, I can’t list more, I really can’t wait to read this magazine.

Yours,

Li Ming

笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）

近日，我国全面放开二胎政策。就人们关于二胎政策的看法，你在许多同学中做了一个调查。请按以下要点写一篇调查报告。

1. 不同的人持不同的观点。55%左右的人支持，45%左右的人反对。
2. 支持方的理由。
3. 反对方的理由。
4. 你的观点及理由。

注意：1. 词数100左右。开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。

2. 可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。

Recently, two-child policy was put into effect in China

2018届高一上学期期末考试英语试卷英语试题

参考答案

听力

1—5 CABAA 6—10 BACCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 BBAAC

阅读理解

21-24 DBCD 25-28 DADA 29-31 C C B 32-35 DCAC 36-40 CBDEF

完形填空

41-45 BCCAC 46-50 DBADC 51-55 ABACB 56-60 DACBC

语法填空

61．thousands62．are considered 63．Because 64．Destroying 65．by

66．quickly67．to help 68．the69．countries70．is

短文改错

71.exciting------excited72.agree ∧with you 73.mention------mentioned

74.give-------gives75.part------parts76.another-------other

77.useful----use 78. .improving----improve 79.attractively----attractive

80.删掉fond前面的to

书面表达

Recently, two-child policy was put into effect in China，on which I made a survey among a group of students. Their views on it vary from person to person.

About fifty-five percent of the students surveyed hold the view that our country is in urgent need of the new policy. The reasons are chiefly as follows. For one thing, two-child policy contributes to easing pressure from the aging population. For another, it helps to relieve our burden when our parents grow old.

Others are against it. In their eyes, first, it costs too much to bring up two children, which many families can not afford. Second, it will be more difficult to find a job in the future, if there are so many people in China.

As far as I am concerned, I really want to have a little brother. Only in that way, can I learn to share and become less selfish.