宁夏回族自治区银川一中2015届高三四模考试英语试卷

绝密★启用前

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

(银川一中第四次模拟考试)

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷第1至12页，第Ⅱ卷第13-14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

1. (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?

A.＄19.15. B.＄9.18 C.＄9.15

答案是C.

1. Which kind of transportation will the woman take tomorrow?
   1. Taxi
   2. Subway
   3. Bus
2. Where did Harry and Sally meet each other？
   1. At a friend’s wedding.
   2. At Harry’ birthday party.
   3. On the way to New York.
3. What do we know about Rick’s new job?
   1. He earns a lot of money.
      B.He likes his co-workers.
      C.His boss is easy to work with.

4. 英语试卷 第1页(共14页) 英语试卷 第2页(共14页)

   How much in total will the woman pay the man?
   1. $9.00
   2. $6.00
   3. $7.50
5. Why is the woman complaining?
   1. The room is too small.
   2. Some people are smoking in the room.
   3. It is too cold in the room.
      第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。
      听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What will Pete do after graduation?
   1. Take a job in his hometown.
   2. Teach in China.
   3. Take an adventure tour in China.
7. Who is Donna?
   1. The woman’s daughter.
   2. Pete’s mother.
   3. Dan’s sister.
      听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8. How often does the man brush his teeth？
   1. Twice a day.
      B.Three times a day.
      C.Once a day.
9. What does the woman think of dentists?
   1. They can do magic.
   2. They can only treat some diseases.
   3. They are useless.
10. How can you make your teeth strong according to the man?

1. If you don’t brush them too often.
   B.If you eat properly.
   C.If you clean them carefully.
   听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
   11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
   1. The capital of Sweden.
   2. The woman’s husband.
   3. The woman’s life.

12.What did the woman use to do in Sweden?

1. She took care of sheep.
2. She milked the cows.
3. She worked with a cowboy.

13.What do we know about the woman ‘s husband?

1. He thinks the traditions are important.
2. He enjoys living in America.
3. He doesn’t like his hometown.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Where does the conversation take place?

1. On a bus.
2. In a car.
3. On the subway.

英语试卷 第3页(共14页) 英语试卷 第4页(共14页)

15.What do we know about the ships?

1. They are off the coast of Italy.
2. They are 100 years old.
3. They were found in the 5th century.

16. What was found on the ships?

1. Some treasure.
2. Mostly clay containers.
3. Some wine from Naples.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.How many people have died from H7N9 according to the talk?

1. About a hundred.

B.Over three hundred.

C.Around two dozen.

18.What did the WHO say about the virus?

1. It is one of the most dangerous diseases in recent years.
2. They still don’t know how the disease spreads.
3. People are starting to get it from other people.

19.What happened in Shanghai on April 6?

1. The first human died from the disease.
2. A live bird market was shut down.

C.A person with the disease was cured of the first time.

20.How are other countries helping China to fight the disease?

1. By helping to find a cure for the disease.
2. By donating some money.
3. By training doctors to treat the patients.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）

1. （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.

21．The man learned that there would be a concert last Friday.

A．from the newspaper B．from his friends

C．from one of his work-mates D．over the radio

22．He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.

A．onceB．three times

C．twiceD．four times

23．One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.

A．forty-five minutesB．fifteen minutes

C．over an hour D．just twenty minutes

24．The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by ___________.

A．surprisedB．puzzled

C．pleasedD．sorry

B

英语试卷 第5页(共14页) 英语试卷 第6页(共14页)

Make friends with dainty(讲究的) eaters.

Studies have found that people tend to increase or reduce the amount of food they eat depending on what their companions are taking in.

See happy movies… and always get the smaller bag of popcorn(爆米花).

According to some experts, people eat up to 29% more popcorn if they are watching a sad or serious movie, compared to when they are watching a comedy. Viewers consumed almost 200 calories more when snacking from a large bucket, as opposed to when given a medium-sized container.

Eat breakfast.

Nutritionists have gone back and forth（来来回回）about the question of how much to eat in the morning, but new studies suggest that consuming a good breakfast is a must. Surveys on long-term weight-loss show that two key factors in keeping weight down are eating breakfast and exercising.

Divide your food and conquer overeating.

Any kind of dividing your food into portions slows down your eating. Any kind of marker makes you aware of what you’re eating and of portion size. Researchers advise reallocating（再分配）snack foods into small plastic bags. It sounds simplistic, but it works.

25.Why do people eat too much junk food though it is bad for our health?

1. It’s delicious from chips to candy.

B. It’s easily taken everywhere.

C. Because it’s available here and there.

D. It’s easily bought in fast food restaurants.

26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. People are likely to eat more food when staying with friends.
2. Nutritionists have the same opinion about how much to eat in the morning.
3. People prefer to snake from a large bucket.

D. If people are watching a tragedy, they eat up to 29% more popcorn.

27.What will he or she do if he or she wants to lose weight?

1. To eat nothing in the morning.
   B. To eat breakfast and exercise.
   C. To get up early and to go to bed late.
   D. To snack from a medium-size bucket.
   28.What is the text mainly about the rule(s)?
   1. how to eat properly and healthily.
   2. how to make friends with dainty eaters.
   3. how much to eat in the morning.
   4. how to control overeating.
      C
      Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.
      This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop.
      A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.
      

      英语试卷 第7页(共14页) 英语试卷 第8页(共14页)

      Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.
      29.According to the passage ,the main attraction of a bookshop is ______ .
      1. the chance to get free from the reality
      2. learning something from the books
      3. a shelter from a sudden shower
         D. the surrounding of books
         30.The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should ______.
         1. greet customers pleasantly and warmly
            B. not disturb the customers when they read
            C. help the readers to find what they want
      4. not stay in the background all the time

31.The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to_______.

1. tell us a story about a bookshop
2. teach us to read in shops without buying books
3. support the main idea of the passage
   D. teach us to help people whenever we can
   D
   We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.
   Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed—no examination is perfect—but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency, the values and the purpose of each teacher.
   Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them—a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.
   The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.
   32. The word “favoritism” in paragraph 3 is used to describe the phenomenon that ________.
   1. bright children also need certificates to get satisfying jobs
   2. poor children with certificates are favored in job markets

C. children from well-respected schools tend to have good jobs

D. children attending ordinary schools achieve great success

33. What would happen if examinations were taken away according to the author?

1. Children’s job opportunity would be affected by their school reputation

B. Schools for bright children would lose their reputation.

英语试卷 第9页(共14页) 英语试卷 第10页(共14页)

D. Children from poor families would be able to change their schools.

34. The opponents of the examination system will agree that ________.

1. computers should be selected to take over many jobs
   B. jobs should not be assigned by systematic selection
   C. special classes are necessary to keep the school standards
   D. schools with academic subjects should be done away with
   35. The passage mainly focuses on ________.
   1. schools and certificates

B. opportunity and employment

C. standards and reputation

D. examination and equality

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

36. There are two pens which can write this book. One is writing growth, the other is writing caducity(衰老）. One is describing success, the other is presenting failure. In others words, one is drawing happiness and the other is showing sorrow as well.

Life is like a heavy truck, so happiness and sorrow are like the wheels. No cross,no crown. No pain, no joy. 37. One is that to live a day is to leave a day. The other is that to live a day is to enjoy a day. Just one word difference, it has reflected the complete reverse(相反的） state of psychology. Life is like the course which is investing（投资） all the time. 38 .

When you have it, you should use it well and make it develop great actions. Please remember, the active attitude creates wonderful life, or the negative attitude waste lifetime.

39. When she was about to knock at the door, she heard someone speaking in the room. A little girl said,"Would you like some braised(炖熟的） pork today?" Another girl said,"No. I would like some toasted chicken."Following the words, the lady knocked at the door and went into the room. 40. To her surprise, there were only some pieces of thin and dry bread, two cold potatoes and a jar of water on the table. The lady asked them what was the matter . They said that they imagined that, so poor food was turned into many kinds of delicious food.

When the lady left the family, she had newly understanding of happiness.

A. She saw them sitting at a table.

B.Everybody wishes to live a happy life.

C.There are two different minds.

D. Life is like a book.

E. One day , a rich lady went to visit a poor, but happy family.

F. Happy life exists everywhere.

G.Therefore, for one sense, life is the capital.

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joan decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 41 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 42 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 43tire.

At this time, a car 44. Susan and Kate told Joan to 45 them to a service station near their 46. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to  47  with her car. “Follow us home,” said Susan.

The couple called around to find a tire, No 48. They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Susan said, handing Joan a 49 of keys, “Take our car. We  50 be using it over the holiday.”

Joan was 51. “But I’m going all the way to my beautiful hometown, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 52them.

“We know,” Susan said. “We’ll be 53 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 54us.”

Unable to believe her eyes, Joan watched as the 55 put her luggage into their car and then 56 her off. Two weeks later she 57 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 58.

“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 59you？” “Oh, no,” Susan said, “we don’t want any money. It’s our 60.” Joan realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit.

41.A. FinallyB. ImmediatelyC. Fortunately D Suddenly

42. A. affordedB. managed C. wantedD. allowed

43. A. freeB. fullC. spareD. empty

44. A. passedB. pausedC. started D. stopped

45. A. follow B. helpC. pushD. take

46 .A. houseB. garageC. shopD. hotel

47. A. agreeB. go C. matchD. deal

48. A. luck B. wayC. messageD. success

49. A. numberB. pairC. chain D. set

50.A. can’tB. won’t C. shouldn’tD. mustn’t

51. A. astonishedB. satisfiedC. worriedD. disturbed

英语试卷 第11页(共14页) 英语试卷 第12页(共14页)

53.A. happyB. away C. hereD. busy

54.A. keep in touch with B. get in touch with

C. be in touch with D. put in touch with

55.A. repairmenB. cleanersC. couple D. friends

56.A. shook B. sentC. watchedD. drove

57.A. shockedB. happenedC. came D. returned

58.A. loadedB. tied C. fixedD. rebuilt

59.A. lendB. oweC. giveD. offer

60.A. pleasure B. wishC. jobD. duty

第II卷(非选择题)

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us,

1goes like this;"Your future depends on many things,2mostly on you." I can't agree3 (much) with this view. It's true that our future 4(determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination,5hard work play a more important role. In6words, we are the master of our own future.

Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a7(limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.8to this day. Lincoln9

(regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.10, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.

第四部分：写作(共两节, 满分35分)

1. ：短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

英语试卷 第13页(共14页) 英语试卷 第14页(共14页)

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。

1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活

注意：

1、字数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

I  often imagine what my  life will be like in the future. ________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

听力

1—5 CCABB 6—10 BACBA 11—15 CBACA 16—20 BCABA

阅读

21------24 ACDC 25------28 CDBA 29------31 ABC 32------35 BABD

36-----40 DCGEA

完型

41----45 DBCDA46-----50 ABADB51----55 AACBC56----60 BDCBA

语法填空

1.which 2.but 3.more 4.is determined 5.and

6.other 7.limited 8.Even 9.is regarded 10.Therefore

改错答案：

1. I’m（加a）.2. lately（改late）3..Above(改On) 4. solved（改unsolved） 5.Time are（改is）6.How（改what）7.taking(改take) 8.,which it(去掉it) 9. getting（改(to)get） 10. knowledges (改knowledge)

书面表达：One possible version ：

I often imagine what my  life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very

different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child .I hope I  will work in a computer company as a program

 designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues; I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various  ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.