2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语仿真模拟试卷(三)

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)

英语仿真模拟题(三)

本试卷共三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your ___1___ personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour，but when you're asleep， your sleeping ___2___ shows the real you. In a normal night，of course，people ___3___ change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back，you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily ___4___ by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to ___5___ people，so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren't very ___6___.

If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive（不坦率的）person. You worry a lot and you're always ___7___ upset. You’re very stubborn，but you aren't very ___8___. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled up（卷曲），you are probably a very ___9___ person. You have a ___10___ opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive(自我保护的). You're ___11___ and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a ___12__ personality. You know your strengths and ___13___. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get ___14___. You always say what you think even if it ___15___ people.

1. A.realB.unrealC.rareD. generous

2.A.decisionB.compositionC. positionD.preparation

3. A.seldomB.fastC. scarcelyD.frequently

4. A. influencedB.addictedC.acceptedD.conducted

5. A.pleaseB. communicateC.upsetD.delight

6 .A.ashamedB.cleverC.sleepyD.confident

7. A.easilyB.carefullyC.mentallyD.physically

8. A.braveB. gentleC.timidD.ambitious

9. A.healthyB.nervousC.openD. selfish

10. A.lowB.guiltyC.highD.satisfying

11. A. courageousB.wildC.angryD.shy

12. A.well-behavedB. well-balancedC.well-knownD.well-built

13.A. qualitiesB. personalitiesC.weaknessesD.advantages

14. A. delightedB.depressedC.desertedD.deserved

15.A.avoidsB.announcesC.annoysD.approaches

(广外附设外语学校 梁榕榕)

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

The only survivor of an accident in which a ship is sunk at sea was washed up on a small, island where nobody lived. He prayed excitedlythatGodwould come to ____16____ rescue, and every day he scanned the horizon for help, but none seemed forthcoming.

____17____(disappoint), he eventually managed to build a little hut out of driftwood to protect himself and to store his few possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home, only____18____(find) his little hut in flames, withthe smoke rolling up to the sky.The worst had happened; everything was lost. He was filled____19____ grief and anger. “God, how could you do this to me!” he cried. Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that ____20____(approach) the island. ____21____ had come to rescue him. “How did you know I was here?” asked ____22____ weary man of his rescuers. “We saw your smoke signal,” they replied.

It is easy to get ____23____(discourage) when things are going bad. ____24____ we shouldn’t lose heart, because God is at work in our lives, even in the midst of pain and suffering. Remember, next time your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be a smoke signal that tellsGod to give love and kindness. For all the negative things ____25____we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive answer for it.(中山市龙山中学 闫跃)

Ⅱ 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on.For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.

Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.

“What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors.

“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.

The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.

After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders(蜘蛛), worms and a variety of insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the visitors who were laughing them.

Then he said quietly and confidently, “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a goal is for---to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; in other words, to set us to digging!

But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will carry on. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every attempt will be completed. Not every dream will be realized.

But when you fall short of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly matters.

26. When the older boys saw the two brothers digging, they __________.

A. were curious about what they were doing

B.volunteered to join the two brothers

C. persuaded the brothers to give up digging

D. laughed at the brothers

27. Why did one of the diggers show his jar to the visitors?

A. Because he wanted to convince them that they would succeed.

B. Because he felt angry and decided to ignore them.

C. Because he realized the impossibility of digging through the earth.

D. Because he wanted to show what they had achieved through digging.

28.What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 8?

A. A goal is of great importance.

B. Their goal was too ambitious.

C. It was their confidence that cause them to dig.

D. The more you pay, the more you will gain.

29. What does the underlined sentence really mean?

A. Digging helps us live a richer life.B. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.

C. Life is to find wonderful things.D. You can enjoy yourself in the digging.

30. Which is the best title for this article?

A. How to Achieve a GoalB. Two Brothers and Some Old Boys

C. Enjoy the Progress D. A Journey through the Earth

B

This is an excerpt (摘录) from Ric Elias’ speech at TED. He and other passengers on board luckily survived after his plane crashed in 2009.

… Now I want to share with you three things I learned about myself that day.

I learned that it all changes in an instant. We have this bucket list. I thought about all the people I wanted to reach out to that I didn’t, all the fences I wanted to mend, all the experiences I wanted to have and I never did … I no longer want to postpone anything in life. And that urgency, that purpose, has really changed my life.

The second thing I learned that day … I regretted the time I wasted on things that did not matter with people that matter. And I thought about my relationship with my wife, with my friends, with people. And after, as I reflected on that, I decided to clear away negative energy from my life. It’s not perfect, but it’s a lot better. Ihave not had a fight with my wife in two years.

The third thing I learned ... I only wish for one thing. I only wish I could see my kids grow up. About a month later, I was at a performance by my daughter –– first-grader, not much artistic talent ... yet. And I’m howling. I’m crying, like a little kid. And it made all the sense in the world to me. I realized at that point that the only thing that matters in my life is being a great dad.

I was given the gift of a miracle(奇迹), of not dying that day. I was given another gift, which was to be able to see into the future and come back and live differently. I challenge you guys that are flying today, imagine the same thing happens on your plane, and how would you change? What would you get done that youare waiting to get done because you think youwill be here forever?How would you change your relationships and the negative energy in them? And more than anything, are you being the best parent you can be? Thank you.

31. Who are the intended listeners of the speech?

A.parents.B.adolescents.C.educators.D.people in general.

32. The underlined phrase “bucket list” most probably means_______.

A. a list of things to do before death B. a list of fences to mend

C. a shopping list D. a list of people he wants to meet

33.when Ric Elias was at his daughter’s performance, he was_______.

A. enthusiastic and excited B. sad and sorrowful

C. grateful and thankful D. selfless and devoted

34. The author probably does NOT agree that one should_______.

A. have a bucket list because life is short

B. better his relationships and change negative energy

C. not waste time on things that do not matter

D. try to be the best parent he can be

35. The purpose of the passage isto_______.

A.tell an experience of a plane crash

B. explain the things he learned in the plane crash

C. arouse people’s awareness in safety

D. educate people not to postpone anything in life

C

It is a common belief that of all the wonderful gifts that we’ve been given, one of the greatest is freedom. That is why so many of us try to gain freedom at any cost. But are all kinds of freedom worthseeking?

One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds moving and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in check.

Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (约束) string and the tail kept them being pulled along, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They flew beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”

Yet freedom from restraint, simply put,is at the mercy of an unsympathetic soft wind. It soon fell to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last” free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to get stuck lifeless against the first obstruction(障碍物).

How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us misfortunes and restrictions, rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength. Restraint is anecessarymatch for the winds of opposition. Some of us fought at the rules so hard that we never fly to reach the heights we might have obtained. We keep part of the rules or laws and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.

Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may feel annoyed about are actually the steady force that helps us go up and achieve.

36.The kites struggled and trembled against the string because they ________.

A. was restrained by the windB. tried to gainabsolute freedom

C.wanted todancelikebirdsD. were at the mercy of the wind

37.What can we learn from the result of thekitethatbroke loose?

A.Freedom prevents us from flying.B.It is restraints that stop us rising.

C.Without restrains without freedom.D.There is no justice without freedom.

38. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.If we want to fly higher, we should fight hard at rules.

B. People shouldn’t obey rules because it’s hard to follow.

C. Rules are necessary for us to reach a higher level.

D. Some rules are too strict for people to obey.

39. In the author’s opinion, some of the restraints________.

A.are wonderful gifts given by the GodB.are something that we are upset about

C.can give us power to fly higherD. should be abolished right away

40. The passage is probably written for ________.

A. general peopleB. teenagersC. freedom seekersD. parents

D

Many of us know what it feels like to be an outsider in high school. Some give in to the pressure to fit in, others remain “on the bottom of the social food chain”. However, Alexandra Robbins, the author of the book The Geeks Shall Inherit The Earth believes what makes people unpopular in high school, mainly an unwillingness to obey, tends to translate into success as an adult.

Robbins has spent the past decade analyzing the behavior of high school students. She found the things that make a student different make them a target. But in adulthood and outside of the school setting, the things “that make you different make you interesting, fun, and often successful”.

She researched the qualities that people found most valuable in adults. The top qualities are: creativity, free-thinking, vision, authenticity, self-awareness, honesty, curiosity, love of learning, and courage. “Those are qualities that are far more likely to be found in school outsiders than in the popular kids,” she said.

According to Robbins, when people are in with a popular crowd, they are more likely to hide aspects of their identity in order to fit into the group. As she put it to Yahoo.com, “You are more likely to have goals of social dominance(社会支配性)rather than forming actual true friendships. You are more likely to let other people pressure you into doing things. None of those things is admirable or useful as adults.”

Meanwhile, in the eyes of Robbins, the outsiders are much more self-aware and much braver than the popular students. They are brave because they are sticking to being themselves in a challenging environment.

There are many celebrity (名人)examples of progress from unpopularity to later fame. Hollywood director Steven Spielberg was laughed at for being Jewish in high school. JK Rowling, author of hugely popular Harry Potter, was teased in school as a glasses-wearing child who lived mostly in books and daydreams.

Robbins encourages students to participate in out-of-class activities. “They will automatically meet people with similar tastes,” she told Daily Mail.

41.The underlined expression in Para. 1 means ________.

A. in a given location on the earth

B. at the low point in the society

C. below the group that consumes others

D. in a situation that limits a person’s freedom

42. According to Robbins, what can make a student a target in high school?

A. Difference to others. B. Pressure to fit in.

C. Unwillingness to conform. D. Behavior of high school students.

43. Which quality is NOT considered to be valuable in adults?

A. Being creative.B. Being authentic.C. Being different.D. Being curious.

44. Why do popular kids tend to be not as successful as outsiders?

A. They may have goals of forming actual true friendships.

B. They may hide aspects of their identity to fit in.

C. They may force others into doing things.

D. They may stick to being themselves in the society.

45. Which of the following statementsistrue?

A. Young people who are outside are successful as adults.

B. JK Rowling is one of celebrities of unpopularity.

C. Unpopular students develop skills while thepopular don’t.

D. Robbins encourages young people to be themselves.

第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的乡音选项字母涂黑。

以下是有关音乐会的信息。

A.

Raymond’s Solo Concert: Raymond, the talented singer who shifts freely between musical, folk songs and hip hop, is to give a solo concert this weekend.

Place: Grand Theatre

Time: 8:30 – 10:30 pm, January 6

Price: 380 – 2,000 Yuan

Tel: 7322-3411

B.

Prince of the Piano: Clayderman has established a truly international career as a best selling recording artist and concert performer. He has recorded over 1,000 melodies and created a “New Romantic” style.

Place: The Great Hall of the People

Time: 8:00 – 10:00 pm, January 7

Price: 180 – 1680 Yuan

Tel: 7310-5266

C.

Live Music: Audiences in the city will be able to make a date with one of the most famous German Orchestras on the evening of Jan. 27 at Century Center.

Place: Century Theatre

Time: 8:00 – 10:30 pm, January 10

Price: 120 – 680 Yuan

Tel: 7988-7311

D.

Jazz Night: Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Brown, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new 7–piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep.

Place: The Jazz Club

Time: 10:00 pm till late! January 7, 9, 11

Tel: 7599-7862

E.

Scottish Dancing: Want to get your body some exercise while enjoying live music? Take your partner here and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.

Place: Jack Stein’s

Time: 7:30 – 10:00 pm, January 5 – 7

Tel: 7832-1788

F.

Beijing Rocks: “The Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans special performance. Eight Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals.

Time: January 8, 9

Place: Worker’s Stadium

Time: 8:00 – 11:30 pm, January 4

Price: 90 – 680 Yuan

请阅读以下观众的信息，然后匹配与其适合的音乐会。

47.Tom and his girlfriend are both university students. The coming Sunday (January 6) is his girlfriend’s birthday. As both of them are music fans, Tom would like to take his girlfriend to enjoy some live music and learn something new.

48.Joseph and his friends always enjoy their weekend by attending late night activities. However, he hasn’t joined them for a long time because he has been working for a couple of weeks.

49.Icy is a college student who studies music, and playing the piano is her favorite. Her parents approve of her attending concerts and pay for the tickets. As a result, she doesn’t care much about how much the ticket might cost.

50.Sally is interested in a variety of music. She would like to amuse herself by attending concerts. Since she does not earn much, she can only afford a ticket that costs no more than 100 Yuan.

5.Tracy would like to attend concerts performed by foreign bands or orchestras whenever it’s possible. But according to the school rules, she has to return to her dormitory before 11:00 pm.

Ⅲ 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）

最近“登革热”在我省高发。

请写一篇短文介绍登革热，内容包括：

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。

第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

What did you miss in this life?

The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Depressedly, the husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.”

At 35, the husband depressingly said, “I missed the bus to work.”

At 45, the husband sadly said, “I missed the opportunity to see my close relative before his last breath.”

At 55, the husband said disappointingly, “I missed a good chance to retire.”

At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, “I missed a dental appointment.”

At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!”

The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and trifles(琐事). So much so he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120词就“错过”发表看法，内容包括：

(1)你对文中丈夫的看法；

(2)请谈谈社会上人们忙于追求事业等而错过人生要事的现象；

(3)请就如何才能不错过生命中重要的事提些建议。

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)

英语仿真模拟题(三)

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

本文是一篇关于睡姿和性格的科普说明文。

1. A词语复现。与上文的secret and real和下文的your sleeping position shows the real 相对应，原词复现。

2. C词语复现。与下文出现的position相对应。

3. D常识推断。在正常的睡眠中，人们可能会频繁地（frequently）转换睡姿。

4. A 逻辑推断。前文提到you are a very open person, 那么就应该是你很容易被新的想法和潮流所应影响（influenced）。

5.C逻辑推断。,由上下文可知，因为你不喜欢使别人不高兴（upsetpeople），故选C。

6. D 词语同现或逻辑推断。上文提到“you are very shy”，那么就应该是“you aren’t very confident”，因为not confident和shy可能会同现。另外，“你很害羞”很可能就是因为“你不自信”，逻辑推断，故选D。

7. A常识推断。前文提到You worry a lot,那么这里就应该是容易不高兴（easily upset）。

8. D逻辑推断。从you’re very stubborn这句话进行逻辑判断，brave ,gentle和timid均和句意不符合，只有ambitious符合题意。

9. B逻辑推断。由下文可知，应选B. nervous。

10.A逻辑推断。有下文的so you’re often defensive可知。

11. D 逻辑推断。下文的you don't normally like meeting people可知。

12.B逻辑推断。根据下文可知，你拥有平衡的、正常的性格，故选B。well-behaved意为“行为端正的”，well-known 意为“著名的”，well-built意为“体型匀称的”。

13. C 反义同现。weaknesses和strengths反义同现。strengths and weakness 也是固定词组搭配，意为“优缺点”。

14. B 逻辑推断或近义复现。depressed与前文的“anxious”近义词复现。

15. C 逻辑推断。既然前文讲到You always say what you think，那么这里就应该是不怕“惹怒(annoy)”别人，故选C。

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

船难中唯一的幸存者在荒岛上建了一个小木屋，却因木屋着火时的浓烟而意外得救。古人说福兮祸所伏，祸兮福所倚。在逆境中，也许我们会气馁彷徨，但仍不能放弃希望。

16. his 回指人称代词He，词组come to his rescue表示“来救他”，意同come to rescue him。

17. Disappointed指逻辑主语he“感到失望的”，用-ed形式作状语。

18.to find动词不定式作状语，表示一种出人意料的结果。

19. with 因be filled with是固定搭配，表示“充满”。

20.was approaching当时船正在接近小岛，所以此处用过去进行式。

21. It 回指前面的名词ship。

22. the 特指代上文中那个在荒岛被救的人。

23.discouraged因“助动词get+过去分词”表示动作的意外发生或状态的突然改变，故此用过去分词，该过去分词表示“气馁的、泄气的”的意思。

24.But前后存在转折关系，且横线后无标点，故填表“但是”意义的连词。

25. that 在限制性定语从句中，先行词指物且被不定代词修饰，关系代词用that。

Ⅱ 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

(A)两个小男孩要挖穿地球，被旁观者耻笑，其中一个男孩表示，就算他们不能挖穿地球，他们已经有了很多收获。作者通过这个故事告诉鼓励我们不要太计较最后的成果，注重过程的收获。

26. A 细节理解题。根据第二段末尾的stopped by to watch(在旁边停下来观看)第三段的”What are you doing?” asked…可知，这几个大孩子对这两兄弟在正做的事感到很好奇。

27. D 细节理解题。根据第七段的Then he said quietly and confidently, “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!”可知，该男孩是要展示，即使他们挖不穿地球，他们在此过程中已有很多收获。

28. A 归纳判断题。由第八段的but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen(但正是这个目标鼓励着他们去挖，这就是目标的作用——驱使我们朝着我们选定的方向前进)可知，作者是在说明”目标很重要”。

29. B 句意理解题。本句字面意思是“正是在挖的过程中过生活(life is lived是live life的被动式)”，结合前句”看看这些因为我在努力做某事而走进我生活的美妙东西”和后一句”而且我相信到最后真正要紧的还是过程中的乐趣”可知，”生活本身就是在达到某一目标的过程中”，故选B。

30. C 主旨大意题。由首段中achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing(达到你设立的目标并不是最重要的事)和本文最后一句“我相信到最后真正要紧的还是过程中的乐趣”可知，作者认为过程比结果重要，所以本文是希望我们好好地“享受过程”，故选C。

(B)本文作者通过讲述自己在飞机失事后的感受，号召听众感受生活，不拘泥于小事，热爱家庭。

31. D推理判断题。根据全文可知目标读者。

32. A词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句I thought about all the people I wanted to reach out to that I didn’t, all the fences I wanted to mend, all the experiences I wanted to have and I never did 可推知。

33. C推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句I realized at that point that the only thing that matters in my life is being a great dad可知。

34. A推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者认同bucket list不是因为生命短暂。

35. B推理判断题。根据全文主旨及结构可知。

助读强化

(C)本文通过风筝的例子说明不惜一切追求自由是不值得的，反之，适当的约束反而可使我们飞得更高。

36. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句的they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!”可知B项正确。

37. C 细节理解题。由第三段末和第四段可知，那个挣脱了线绳的风筝自由得随风而飘，到最后“无力地躺在尘土中，无助地任风沿着地面将其吹走，碰到第一个障碍物便毫无生命地卡在那里了”，连动掸的自由也没有了，故选C(没有约束便没有自由)。

38. C 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段第二句的…rules to follow from which we can grow and gain strength和最后一句的…never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground可知此句意思为“我们中的一些人对法律抵抗得那么厉害，以致达不到本应该到达的高度”，因此，法律或规则对我们达到应达的高度是有必有的，故选C。

39. C 作者观点题。根据最后一句的some of the restraints that we may feel annoyed about are actually the steady force that helps us go up and achieve可知答案。

40. A推理判断题。根据全文，尤其是最后一段可知，本文是说明“不以规矩，不成方圆”的道理，因此写作对象应是“大众读者”。故选A最佳。

(D)本文描述了中学时期被排挤的学生日后成功可能性更大的现象，并解释了该现象的原因。

41. B词义猜测题。根据上句中的Some give in to the pressure to fit in和下文可推出，学生是处在社会的底层。

42. A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的the things that make a student different make them a target可知。

43. C细节理解题。根据第三段列举的品质对比可知。

44. B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的they are more likely to hide aspects of their identity in order to fit into the group可知。

45. D推理判断题。根据全文可推知。

助读强化

第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

音乐会与观众。

46. E题目关键信息“enjoy some live music and learn something new”，与E选项的“enjoying live music”相匹配，故选E。

47. D题目关键信息“attending late night activities”，对应此时间的音乐会只有D选项的“Time: 10:00 pm till late!”。故选D。

48. B题目关键词“the piano”，对应B栏目的钢琴音乐会。从“doesn’t care much about how much the ticket might cost”和B音乐会昂贵的价格也可以得到印证。

49. F题目关键信息“costs no more than 100 Yuan”，对应F选项音乐会的价格“Price: 90 – 680 Yuan”--较适合。

50. C题目关键词和关键信息，一个是“orchestras”，另一个是“return to her dormitory before 11:00 pm”。这两个信息点都能和C栏目的音乐会匹配。

Ⅲ 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）

Dengue Fever, an infectious disease caused by viruses, is spread bymosquitoes.

The sources of infection are mainly patients with this disease and hidden infected persons, and some animals like bats, monkeys, birds and dogs are also possible sources of infection.

Suffers of Dengue Fever usually have a fever, headache, stomachache, muscle and bone pain and so on, so if such symptoms appear, we’d better see a doctor in time.

To protect ourselves and stay away from Dengue Fever, we are supposed not only to clear away the water on the floor at home to prevent mosquitoes from producing young, but also to spray mosquitocide to kill adult mosquitoes.

Besides, it is of great importance for us to strengthen our resistance, and therefore, we should have a balanced diet, combine work with restanddo sports regularly to promote better health.

第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）

A husband, busy with work and trifles, missed the deep love from his wife and felt regretful when hearing his very sick old wife said that she was glad that she hadn’t missed having him.

Reading the article, I feel it wrong that the husband should have kept ignoring the love from his wife. During the 50-year-long marriage, he had many chances to express his love to his wife, but he never did.

As can be seen, nowadays, it is common that many people, like the husband in the story, are always busy with their work or other things, missing many important things in their life. For example, they sacrifice all their time and health to meet the social expectations, unwilling to spend time on health care, missing the opportunity to be with their children in their growth and neglecting the loved oneswhocare forthem.

There is no denying that we should grasp every opportunity not to miss the important things in life and here I would like to give some suggestions. Firstly, we should think over and know clearly what is the most important in our life. Besides,it’s suggested thatweexpress our gratitude to our loved ones in words and show our care with actions.